1、四川省泸州市中考英语试题含答案泸州市二二一年初中学业水平考试英 语 试 题说明:1本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选择题)第1至6页,第二部分(非选择题)第7至8页。2第一部分(选择题)满分70分,第二部分(非选择题)满分50分,全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。3答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试题卷上无效。考试结束,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分(选择题 共70分)注意事项:每小题答案选出后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦
2、干净后,再选涂其它答案。一、基础知识运用 (共两节;满分30分)第一节、单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1 Hi, Jenny. What are you doing? Im just washing the clothes for my sisters.A. Well, nothing much. B. Glad to hear that.C. Sure, no problem. D. Very kind of you.2 Is this Linda s notebook? No,
3、its mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. she B. her C. hers D. herself3 When was the Communist Party of China founded? In 1921. Its her birthday this year.A. hundred B. hundredth C. hundreds of D. the hundredth4A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble proper living place. We should hel
4、p them.A. find B. found C. to find D. finding5 Fishing is one of activities among many people. Yes. But now its not allowed to fish in the Yangtze River as well as other rivers.A. Popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular6 Where is Lucy? I havent seen her for days. She Chengdu. She
5、ll be back next week.A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to7 Are you going to do a part-time job in your free time? Yes. I dont think I should always my parents.A. turn on B. put on C. depend on D. come on8“Im still working because Im still capable and hope to guide more young
6、 people, said Wu Mengchao when he .A. is interviewed B. is interviewing C. was interviewed D. was interviewing9 _ do you have a sports meeting in your school? Once a year. We all like sports.A. How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon10 Can you tell me for the summer vacation? Why not volunteer
7、 at the museum?A. what I should do B. what should I do C. when I should do D. when should I do第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AToday is Toms birthday. He is seventy years old. But there is nobody being 11 him. He feels very disappointed. He c
8、an t find his happiness anywhere. His sons who are busy, working dont care for him on his special day. 12 the cake is very delicious; he doesnt want to touch it. He just 13 his children to come and stay with him.Nowadays, many people are so busy that they 14 visit their parents. However, blood is 15
9、 thicker than water. Our dear parents make every effort to bring us up, so we are supposed totreat them well when they become old.11A. in B. with C. over D. about12A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since13A. expects B. hopes C. makes D. notices14A. usually B. often C. seldom D. always15A. less B. .mor
10、e C. much D. littleBAll the time, little Dick was happy. He used to go about singing and dancing the whole day long. Nothing could make him sad.One day, Dick wanted travel in the 16 . So he set out with excitement, singing till he made the forest full of songs.He was about to drink near a river in t
11、he woods when he was 17 . He found himself in the hands of a tall giant (庞然大物), a hundred times as 18 as himself! The giant looked at him and then put him into a large 19 and carried him off.Poor Dick tried to get out of the bag, 20 the giant only laughed.At last the giant came to his house-a dark p
12、lace. When he got in, 21 shut the door,and took Dick out of the bag.Dick now thought he would 22 , for when he looked around he saw a large fire, and before it his two brothers were roasted (烤) for the giants dinner. However, the giant, did not kill Dick, but put him into a prison ( 监狱) which he had
13、 23 for him.The prison was dark, with bars (栏杆) all round it. The only food was bread and water. Dickbeat his head 24 the bars. Dick was too 25 to think of eating or drinking.The 26 Dick thought of his free life warm home, close friends, the 27 the trees and the flowers.The giant came again, and wan
14、ted Dick to sing as he 28 do. “Sing, sing! said he. But Dick was too sad to 29 . A prison is no place in which to sing. 30 the giant grew angry, and took Dick out to force him to sing. Dick cried, struggled, and then died in the giants hand!This is a true story. - Poor Dick was a little bird, and th
15、e giant was a cruel boy.16A. forest B. river C. hands D. house17A. found B. caught C. moved D. killed18A. big B. thin C. high D. short19A. hole B. building C. prison D. bag20A. but B. so C. or D. for21A. it B. he C. that D. they22A. argue B. jump C. stick D. die23A. prepared B. sent C. asked D. imag
16、ined24A. into B. above C. among D. against25A. surprised B. touched C. scared D. interested26A. clever B. happy C. poor D. shy27A. sunlight B. giant C. darkness D. fire28A. happened to B. used to C. seemed to D. continued to29A. dance B. eat C. travel D. sing30A. Widely B. Recently C. Finally D. Mai
17、nly二、阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AWhile I was jumping rope, my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks (裂缝)on my screen. However, the music kept playing. 30 minutes later, I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black. T
18、he next morning, I decided not to use it for 24 hours. I felt asense of calm that day, which led to my not using it for one week. One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone.Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge.Youll become ”bored”Without my phone, I became bore
19、d, but my mind when through all kinds of topics, Boredom(无聊) is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project. When you are bored, youallow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities.Youll be able to reduce your work hoursA survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85 times
20、a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned in my challenge, by not having my smartplhone, I fell into deep work no easily, so I completed my tasks in a shorter time.Youll improve your mental healthWithout my phone, I avoided reading negative (负面的) news and comment. While that helped make a big im
21、provement in my mental health, the biggest reason for it Was truly communicating with people. It brought me more connections with humans in the real world. I went to more dinners with friends and asked more questions to strangers.31What happened to the writers smartphone?A. It was lost. B. It had no
22、 sound.C. Its music stopped playing. D. Its screen was mostly black.32How long did the writer stop using the phone in the end?A. For 24 hours. B. For one week.C. For one month. D. For sixty days.33Boredom is a good way for the writer .A. to create new ideas B. to start a businessC. to set up a proje
23、ct D. lo relax the body34Without the smartphone, the writer could finish the work .A. more terribly B. more quicklyC. more carelessly D. more comfortably35What can improve people s mental health according to the passage?A. Chatting on the phone. B. Reading negative news.C. Communicating in the real
24、world. D. Avoiding meeting friends and strangers.BIn a small village there was a middle-aged postman, who just tuned 20 years old and starteddelivering (投递) all kinds of happy or sad stories to each home day after day for 50 kilometers. 20 years flew by, and so many changes took place, but the road
25、from the post office to the villagealways hadnt had any tree and nothing but the flying dust (尘土) could be seen. “How long shall I go along this lonely road?As soon as he thought he must spend his life riding the bike on the dusty road with no flower or tree, he felt somewhat sorry.One day when he f
26、inished delivering the letters and was ready to return, he happened to pass by a flower shop. “Right, thats it! He walked into the shop, bought a handful of wild flowerseeds (种子), and from the next day on put these seeds along the roadside. Thus, after one day, two days, one month, two months. he al
27、ways kept putting the wild flower seeds along the roadside.Before long, on the lonely road, where he had come and gone for 20 years, grew up a lot oflittle flowers, in all seasons endlessly.For the villages, the flowers were more enjoyable than any mail the postman delivered in all his life.On the r
28、oad without dust but full of petals (花瓣), the postman rode his bike, losing himself in the sweet smell and not feeling lonely and anxious any more.36How old was the postman when he started his job?A. About thirty years old. B. About twenty years old.C. Over forty years old. D. Over fifty years old.3
29、7What was the road like before?A. Covered with flowers. B. Covered with trees.C. Full of flying dust. D. Full of seeds.38What did the postman buy at the flower shop?A. Wild flowers. B. Bikes. C. Wild flower seeds. D. Petals.39According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. The villagers
30、showed no interest in the flowers.B. The postman enjoyed the road full of flowers.C. The villagers helped buy the flower seeds.D. The postman still felt lonely in the end.40What does the writer want to express in this passage?A. Little things make a big difference.B. Failure is the mother of success
31、.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Old habits die hard.CAfter opening a free online Harry Potter center in April, British writer J K. Rowling brings even more good news.In May, Rowling started writing a new story called The Ickabog, which was free to read online to help amuse people who stayed at home because of COVID-19.The new story centers around a mons
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