四川省泸州市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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四川省泸州市中考英语试题含答案
泸州市二○二一年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
说明：
1．本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。
第一部分（选择题）第1至6页，第二部分（非选择题）第7至8页。
2．第一部分（选择题）满分70分，第二部分（非选择题）满分50分，全卷满分为120分;考试时间为120分钟。
3．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无效。
考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分（选择题共70分）
注意事项：
每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）
第一节、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1．—Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?
—I'mjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.
A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.
C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.
2．—IsthisLinda'snotebook?
—No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.
A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself
3．—WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?
—In1921.It'sherbirthdaythisyear.
A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth
4．AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelpthem.
A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding
5．—Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.
—Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.
A.PopularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular
6．—WhereisLucy?
Ihaven'tseenherfordays.
—SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento
7．—Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?
—Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.
A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon
8．“I'mstillworkingbecauseI'mstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,"saidWuMengchaowhenhe.
A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing
9．—_____doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?
—Onceayear.Wealllikesports.
A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon
10．—Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?
—Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?
A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdo
C.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo
第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）
通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
TodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing11him.Hefeelsverydisappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusy,workingdon'tcareforhimonhisspecialday.12thecakeisverydelicious;hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust13hischildrentocomeandstaywithhim.
Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey14visittheirparents.However,bloodis15thickerthanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedto
treatthemwellwhentheybecomeold.
11．A.inB.withC.overD.about
12．A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since
13．A.expectsB.hopesC.makesD.notices
14．A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always
15．A.lessB..moreC.muchD.little
B
Allthetime,littleDickwashappy.Heusedtogoaboutsinginganddancingthewholedaylong.Nothingcouldmakehimsad.
Oneday,Dickwanted"travelinthe16.Sohesetoutwithexcitement,singingtillhemadetheforestfullofsongs.
Hewasabouttodrinknearariverinthewoodswhenhewas17.Hefoundhimselfinthehandsofatallgiant（庞然大物）,ahundredtimesas18ashimself!
Thegiantlookedathimandthenputhimintoalarge19andcarriedhimoff.
PoorDicktriedtogetoutofthebag,20thegiantonlylaughed.
Atlastthegiantcametohishouse---adarkplace.Whenhegotin,21shutthedoor,
andtookDickoutofthebag.
Dicknowthoughthewould22,forwhenhelookedaroundhesawalargefire,andbeforeithistwobrotherswereroasted（烤）forthegiant'sdinner.However,thegiant,didnotkillDick,butputhimintoaprison（监狱）whichhehad23forhim.
Theprisonwasdark,withbars（栏杆）allroundit.Theonlyfoodwasbreadandwater.Dick
beathishead24thebars.Dickwastoo25tothinkofeatingordrinking.
The26Dickthoughtofhisfreelife—warmhome,closefriends,the27thetreesandtheflowers.
Thegiantcameagain,andwantedDicktosingashe28do.“Sing,sing!
"saidhe.ButDickwastoosadto29.Aprisonisnoplaceinwhichtosing.30thegiantgrewangry,andtookDickouttoforcehimtosing.Dickcried,struggled,andthendiedinthegiant'shand!
Thisisatruestory.-PoorDickwasalittlebird,andthegiantwasacruelboy.
16．A.forestB.riverC.handsD.house
17．A.foundB.caughtC.movedD.killed
18．A.bigB.thinC.highD.short
19．A.holeB.buildingC.prisonD.bag
20．A.butB.soC.orD.for
21．A.itB.heC.thatD.they
22．A.argueB.jumpC.stickD.die
23．A.preparedB.sentC.askedD.imagined
24．A.intoB.aboveC.amongD.against
25．A.surprisedB.touchedC.scaredD.interested
26．A.cleverB.happyC.poorD.shy
27．A.sunlightB.giantC.darknessD.fire
28．A.happenedtoB.usedtoC.seemedtoD.continuedto
29．A.danceB.eatC.travelD.sing
30．A.WidelyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Mainly
二、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分满分40分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A
WhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks（裂缝）onmyscreen.However,themusickeptplaying.30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhiletherestwasblack.Thenextmorning,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifelta
senseofcalmthatday,whichledtomynotusingitforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmysmartphone.
HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.
—You’llbecome”bored”
Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwhenthroughallkindsoftopics,Boredom
（无聊）isaperfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,you
allowyourmindtorelaxtoreachallpossibilities.
—You’llbeabletoreduceyour"work"hours
Asurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsIlearnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartplhone,Ifellintodeepworknoeasily,soIcompletedmytasksinashortertime.
—You’llimproveyourmentalhealth
Withoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative（负面的）newsandcomment.Whilethathelpedmakeabigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitWastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.Itbroughtmemoreconnectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandaskedmorequestionstostrangers.
31．Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?
A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.
C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.
32．Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?
A.For24hours.B.Foroneweek.
C.Foronemonth.D.Forsixtydays.
33．Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter.
A.tocreatenewideasB.tostartabusiness
C.tosetupaprojectD.lorelaxthebody
34．Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework.
A.moreterriblyB.morequickly
C.morecarelesslyD.morecomfortably
35．Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?
A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.
C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.
B
Inasmallvillagetherewasamiddle-agedpostman,whojusttuned20yearsoldandstarted
delivering（投递）allkindsofhappyorsadstoriestoeachhomedayafterdayfor50kilometers.20yearsflewby,andsomanychangestookplace,buttheroadfromthepostofficetothevillage
alwayshadn'thadanytreeandnothingbuttheflyingdust（尘土）couldbeseen.
“HowlongshallIgoalongthislonelyroad?
"
Assoonashethoughthemustspendhisliferidingthebikeonthedustyroadwithnoflowerortree,hefeltsomewhatsorry.
Onedaywhenhefinisheddeliveringthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hehappenedtopassbyaflowershop.“Right,that'sit!
"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtahandfulofwildflower
seeds（种子）,andfromthenextdayonputtheseseedsalongtheroadside.Thus,afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,twomonths...healwayskeptputtingthewildflowerseedsalongtheroadside.
Beforelong,onthelonelyroad,wherehehadcomeandgonefor20years,grewupalotof
littleflowers,inallseasonsendlessly.
Forthevillages,theflowersweremoreenjoyablethananymailthepostmandeliveredinallhislife.
Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals（花瓣）,thepostmanrodehisbike,losinghimselfinthesweetsmellandnotfeelinglonelyandanxiousanymore.
36．Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?
A.Aboutthirtyyearsold.B.Abouttwentyyearsold.
C.Overfortyyearsold.D.Overfiftyyearsold.
37．Whatwastheroadlikebefore?
A.Coveredwithflowers.B.Coveredwithtrees.
C.Fullofflyingdust.D.Fullofseeds.
38．Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?
A.Wildflowers.B.Bikes.C.Wildflowerseeds.D.Petals.
39．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.
B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofflowers.
C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.
D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.
40．Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?
A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.
B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
C.Practicemakesperfect.
D.Oldhabitsdiehard.
C
AfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJK.Rowlingbringsevenmoregoodnews.
InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelpamusepeoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.
Thenewstorycentersaroundamons
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