届中考英语语法专练宾语从句讲解及配套真题专练含答案Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、3）只用whether不用if。1） 接带to的动词不定式。2）与or not连用时。She doesnt know whether to go to the zoo. 她不知道是不是去动物园。Im not sure whether or not he will come on time. 他能否准时来，我说不准。（3） 特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等引导的宾语从句：1）此类宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，变成宾语从句后要用陈述语序，2）由wh-开头的疑问词引导。包括who, whom, whose, what, which等连接代词在从句中做主，宾，表，定，并不能省略3）

2、where, when, how, why等连接副词，做状语，不能省略。Could you tell me which gate we have to go to? 请问我们得走哪个门？He didnt tell me how long he would stay here. 他没有告诉我他要在这里呆多长时间。2. 宾语从句的语序由whether/ if和特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序，原来的倒装语序改成陈述语序时注意相应的助动词和动词的变化等。Where does your father work? Can you tell us? Can you tell us where your

3、 father works?Did you get home very late? He asked me. He asked me if I got home very late. 3. 宾语从句的时态对应（1） 如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句根据实际情况用各种时态。My teacher says he will be back in a week. （一般将来时）我的老师说他将在一个星期后回来。My teacher says he is watching TV. （现在进行时）My teacher says he has seen the movie. （现在完成时）我的老师说他已经看过这

4、部电影了。（2）如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句用相应的过去时态。My father said he was watching TV at that time.（过去进行时）My father said the he had already seen the movie. （过去完成时）注意：如果宾语从句是表示客观真理和规律的句子时，用一般现在时。Our teacher told us the sun is much bigger than the earth. （一般现在时）4. 宾语从句的反义疑问句主句如果是I think/ believe/ imagine/ suppose/ guess/

5、 expect等，从句的否定一般要转移到主句中，其反意疑问句与从句一致。例如：I dont think theyll wait to the last minute，will they？I dont believe he did this, did he?1. Excuse me, could you tell me _?（2019.江苏淮安）A. when he was born B. how far is it from here C. what does he look like D. where he leaves for yesterday2. Did you notice _in

6、her office? （2019.北京） Yes. She was going over our writing.A. what was Miss Lin doing B. what Miss Lin was doingC. what does Miss Lin do D. what Miss Lin does3. Tom, do you know _?（2019甘肃兰州）In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where th

7、e 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold4. The teacher asked Li Hua . （2019甘肃天水）A. why is he late for class B. why he is late for classC. why was he late for class D. why he was late for class5. Have you decided _ the Expo 2019 Beijing? （2019广东）This summer holid

8、ay. A. How are you going to B. how you are going to C. when are you going to D. when you are going to6（1分）I want to know _we will have the meetting（2019广西百色）Maybe in the classroom Awhere Bwhen Cwho Dwhether7（1分）Do you know_？Yes， well take a bus there （2019广西北部湾）AWhen we will go the museum tomorrow B

9、When will we go to the museum tomorrow Chow we will go to the museum tomorrow Dhow will we go to the museum tomorrow8（1分）Could you please tell me ？Yes He went there by plane last week （2019广西贵港）Awhere Mr Brown will go Bhow Mr Brown went to Beijing Chow long Mr Brown has been in Beijing Dwhen did Mr

10、Brown go to Beijing9. Ben, could you tell me_?Hes my cousin from Shenzhen. （2019广西玉林）A. who he is B. where is she C. who is he D. where he is 10. -Could you please tell me _?（2019 贵州安顺）-Its next to the Peoples Bank of China.A. where is Wang Ruofei Square B. where Wang Ruofei Square isC. where was Wa

11、ng Ruofei Square D. where Wang Ruofei Square was11（1分）Sandy， do you know_？Yes， Some news about black holes （2019 海南）Awhat Tom is searching for Bwhat is Tom searching for Cwho Tom is searching for12.Before you ask someone for help, find out _he is the right person for your problem. （2019 河南）CA. since

12、 B. that C. whether D. unless 13.Excuse me,could you tell me _ ? （2019黑龙江大庆）A.where is the railway stationB. how can I get to the railway stationC. where the railway station is D.how do I get to the railway station14.Excuseme,couldyoutellme _?Certainly.Goalongthestreetandwillfinditonright.A.howcanIg

13、ettoradiostationB. howC. why15. Which of the following sentences is correct? （2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔）A. I wonder whats the matter with her.B. My mother asked me what I do with my pocket money.C. Could you please tell me where is the nearest hospital?16. Grace wonders _ she should do next. （2019黑龙江绥化）A. how B.

14、what C. that17. I dont know_ _during the summer vacation. Do you have any advice? （2019湖北黄冈） How about visiting Beijing International Horticultural Expo（北京国际园艺博览会）? A. what should I do B. when should I go C. what I should do D. when I should go18.Iam worried about_I can entera good high school or no

15、t. （2019 湖北咸宁）Take it easy. Believe in yourself! A. that B. when C. whether D. where191 wonder _ in Guangzhou in two hours. （2019湖北黄石） -Of courseThe high speed train is very fast A.When I Can arrive B.When Can I arriveC.whether I can arrive D.whether can I arrive20. Zhong Wei told his friends _to be

16、 back to his hometown. （2019 湖北孝感） A. how happy he is B. how happy he was C. he is how happy D. he was how happy21. -Could you please tell me _ mooncakes traditionally in China, Li Hua? -During the Mid-autumn Festival. （2019湖南邵阳） A. when people ate B. when people eat C. when do people eat22. -Could

17、you please tell me _ I can buy some stamps? （2019湖南益阳） -Yes. There is a post office on Center Street. A. why B. where C. when23. -Could you tell me _ the music? （2019江苏常州）- He used traditional Chinese music art and the sounds of an ancient Chinese bell.A. how he made B. how did he makeC. why he made

18、 D. why did he make24. -Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us _? -Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.（2019江苏省连云港） A. how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall25

19、. Could you please tell me ? （2019南通江苏） With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A. if the scarf looked nice on me B. whats the new product likeC. that Guilin is worth visiting D. how I can order a robot online26. What did Mr. Wang ask you just now? （2019江苏宿迁） - He asked me _yesterday afternoon. A. why

20、 I am absent from school B. Why I was absent from school C. why am I absent from school D. why was absent from school27. - Next Friday is my mothers birthday. Im thinking about _. （2019江苏泰州） _ Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her. A. what present I gave her B. how I can give her a surpris

21、eC. if I planned a party for her D. where will my family have a big meal28. She was so angry at _he was doing _she walked out without a word. （2019呼和浩特） A. what; that B. that ; what C. what ; what D. that ; that 29. Are babies carefree （无忧无虑）? Anew study from the US says that 2-year-old babies care

22、about _.（2019山东临沂）A. how other saw them B. how do others see them C. how others see them30. Could you tell me_? -Sure. Go down the street, you can find it at the second crossing! （2019山东滨州） A. where is the supermarket B. where the supermarket is C. when does the supermarket open D. when the supermar

23、ket opens31. Do you know _Grandma is going to visit us? （2019江苏盐城） -Next Saturday. She told me on the phone. A. where B. why C. when D. whether32. Excuse me, could you please tell me_?（2019江苏盐城） -Sure. Its on Jianjun Road. A. where can I find the museum B. where I can find the museum C. how far the

24、museum is from here D. how far is the museum from here33. Kate, do you know _?（2019江苏扬州） Im not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker. A. where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a camera C. where I can watch birds D. what the man with a camera is34. -Do you believe that humans could liv

25、e on Mars? -I dont think _.（2019江苏镇江）A. if it comes true B. that it will come trueC. why it will come true D. how does it come true35. - Hi, Alice. I wonder _ . （2019辽宁抚顺） - I often go swimming in the sports center. A. where you skate B. what you do on the weekendC. when you exercise D. whether you

26、enjoy your weekend36-Iwonder_-Imnotsure，buthopesoIthasbeendryfortwomonths（2019辽宁省葫芦岛）AifraintomorrowBwhydoesntrainCwhenstopDhowlonglast37.Could you please tell me? （2019辽宁铁岭）Sure.Go to the third floor，please.A.which postcards I should take B.what kind of postcards you haveC.when I should pay for the

27、 postcards D.where I can get some postcards38（1分）Linda，could you remember_？Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong？（2019年四川省达州）Awhere are we going after exam Bwhere we are going after the exam Cwhere are we going to after the exam Dwhere we are going to after the exam39. Jerry asked Mike _.（2019四川广元） A. where did he come