英语黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二下学期期中考试试题.docx

1、英语黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学学年高二下学期期中考试试题黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017-2018学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman?A. A salesgirl. B. A waiter. C. A hospital nurse.2. What is the relationship betw

2、een the speakers? A. Boss and waitress. B. Doctor and patient. C. Policeman and customer.3. Where does this conversation take place? A. At an airport. B. At a Customs House. C. At a seamens office.4. Why does the woman apologize to the man? A. She cant give his clothes back until evening.B. She had

3、trouble cleaning his clothes.C. She no special washing machine for dry-clean.5. What does the mans remark mean? A. The woman sent Sally an E-mail a moment ago.B. The man received an E-mail from Sally just now.C. The man sent Sally an E-mail a moment ago.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从

4、题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。6. Why cant the girl go to the movie? A. She had seen the movie before.B. She has to review his lesson.C. She doesnt want to go with the boy.7. What does the boy think about the girl? A. She never stu

5、dy hard.B. She study very well.C. She wont pass the exam.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where did the boy go that afternoon? A. To the school. B. To a shop. C. To the cinema.9.Who bought the hat for Tom? A. His mother. B. His friend Bill. C. He himself. 10. Why does the boy want to keep the hat? A. Because he l

6、ikes it.B. Because his mother asks him to.C. Because his mother doesnt like it. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What was the purpose of Mrs.Whinfields visits to Kew Gardens? A. To learn more about plants.B. To write an article on garden.C. To meet the writers she read. 12. Where did Mrs. Whinfield live before

7、she moved to her present home? A. West London. B. Somerset. C. Dorset. 13. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Tourist and gardener.B. Newspaper reporter and garden owner.C. College professor and biology students. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. How many classes does the man have to

8、teacher today? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 15. What subject does the man teach now? A. English. B. Physics. C. History. 16. What does the woman think of her class? A. Most of her students work hard.B. Most of her students are wasting time playing.C. Most of her students dont want to learn English. 听第1

9、0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the topic of the passage? A. Schools in America. B. Students in America. C. Education in America. 18. How many years do elementary and secondary schools together take in the U.S? A. 6. B. 12. C. 13. 19. Which courses are suitable for a student who wants to work after high

10、school? A. Accounting and typing.B. Physics and chemistry.C. Mathematics. 20. What can you learn from what the speaker had said? A. Its regulated in the U. S that children must attend school until 18.B. Its hard for one without a high school diploma to find a job.C. Those who havent finish high scho

11、ol education are a problem of American society.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIts 5:00 in the morning when the alarm rings in my ears. I roll out of bed and walk blindly through the dark into the bathroom. I turn on the light and put on m

12、y glasses. The house is still as I walk downstairs while my husband and three kids sleep peacefully. Usually I go for a long run, but today I choose my favorite exercise DVD, Insanity. Sweat pours down my face and into my eyes. My heart races as I face my body to finish each movement. As I near the

13、end of the exercise ,I feel extremely tired, but a smile is of my face. Its a smile because the DVD is over, but a smile of success from pushing my body to its extreme limit. Some people enjoy shopping, smoking , food, work, or even chocolate. But I need exercise to get through each day. Some shake

14、heads when they see me run through the town. Others get hurt when I refuse to try just one bite of their grandmothers chocolate cake. They raise their eyebrows, surprised by my “no thank you,” or by my choice to have a salad. Over the years , I have learned its okay to just say “no.” I shouldnt feel

15、 sorry for refusing food that I dont want to eat.So what drives me to roll out of bed at 5:00 a.m.? What gives me the reason to just say no to ice cream? Commitment. A commitment to change my life with a way that reduces daily anxiety, increases self confidence and energy, extends life and above all

16、 improves my body shape. This is the point where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fit just right. Its through commitment and sweat that I can make a difference within myself inside and out.21.Why is there a smile on the authors

17、 face in the morning? A. Because she sees her family sleeping peacefully. B. Because she finishes her favorite exercise C. Because she enjoys the interesting DVD D. Because she feels a sense of achievement22.What does the underlined word “commitment” in the last paragraph mean? A. Good health. B. Fi

18、rm belief. C. A strong power. D.A regular habit.23.What can we learn about the author from the text? A. She acts in a strange way. B. She wants to look different from others. C. She aims to develop a good body shape. D. She has difficulty getting along with others.BExploit your parking space An unus

19、ed parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a room Spare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government

20、-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special events Dont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out durin

21、g the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on set Renting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will brin

22、g up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roof You need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing

23、. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.24. If you earn 5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on _. A. 800 B. 50

24、0 C. 4500 D. 500025. Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event? A. On Letpark. B. On Roomspare. C. On Grashpadder. D. On Roommateeasy.26. If you want to use energy free, you have to_. A. sign an agreement with the government B. pay around 14,000 for the equipment C. se

25、ll the roof to some energy companies D. keep the roof unchanged for within 25 years27. For whom the text most probably written? A. Lodgers. B. Advertisers. C. House owners. D. Online companiesCIf doctors want to test you for something, theyll usually take a blood or urine sample. But wouldnt it be m

26、uch more convenient if they just asked you to breathe through a special instrument? In fact, your breath can say a lot about you. In traditional Chinese medicine, doctors draw a conclusion about the health state of a patient based on the smell of his or her breath; trained dogs and rats can identify

27、 the smells of the breaths of people suffering from certain cancers; traffic police also monitor drivers alcohol consumption by testing their breaths. Just like blood and urine, your breath contains lots of “metabolites” the waste chemicals that the body produces, which vary from person to person. T

28、hey are like personal health fingerprints, which is why scientists sometimes call them “breathprints”, according to Science Daily. Compared to blood or urine testing, breath testing takes only seconds instead of hours, and it requires neither a needle nor a container to hold the body fluids(液). This

29、 means the test can be taken frequently to better detect early signs of diseases and monitor the progress of a medical treatment. On the other hand, as an identifier, you might think that breaths are not as reliable as fingerprints since they might change based on what you eat. However, researchers

30、in Zurich, Switzerland mapped 11 healthy volunteers chemical patterns by having them breathe through a special instrument, and they found that each pattern was unique and the patterns didnt change much throughout the day, reported BBC. “Our goal is to develop breath analysis to the point where it be

31、comes competitive with the established analysis of blood and urine,” said Malcolm Kohler, professor at the University Hospital Zurich.28.According to the text we know that_. A. breath varies from person to person based on food B. your breath may give you away if you are not careful C. doctors can test ones breath to find about his illness D. trained dogs can identify people with certain cancers29. In comparison with blood or urine testing, breath testing is _. A. comfortable and convincing B. traditional and reliable C. accurate and competitive D. quick and convenient30.What i