届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训社会现象类.docx

1、届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训社会现象类1、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余的。The family has the responsibility for keeping young children safe, providing love and helping all their children to learn to get along with people. The most important beginning is the development of trust. The infant (婴儿的) needs to know

2、that there is someone who cares and provides for his or her needs. 1 ._2 Each person also has the responsibility to show love and affection to other people in the family. The way you show love can be different for different people. What one child feels is loving might be felt as disturbing by a diff

3、erent child. Each persons needs should be respected. It is your responsibility to be an understanding person.There are different ways to show young children affection and love. It is easy to tell when it is direct, a hug or kiss, or the words“I love you.” 3 Young children respond better to demonstra

4、ting love. Use words to describe love with action. In this way the feelings are clear and not misunderstood.Showing love also means guiding the actions of young children. As young children grow more independent, the people responsible need to understand these growing skills. But as important as it i

5、s to allow children the freedom to explore and be themselves, it is important to set limits for children. _4 ._5 Respect is the most important part of family relationships and harmony. Maintain control of yourself and your feelings.A. A hug is a physical need.B. Respect the childs self-esteem.C. Rem

6、ember how important your child is to you.D. Many families dont stop to think about their values.E. Another way a person might show love is through actions.F. Each person in the family has a need for love and affection.G. Clearly express to your child what is acceptable behavior in all sorts of daily

7、 situations.2、_1 When a starving man gets a meal, he begins to think about an overcoat; when an executive gets a new sports car, visions of country clubs and pleasure beats dance into view. The many wants of mankind might be regarded as making up several levels. 2 .The first and most basic level of

8、wants involves food. Once this want is satisfied, a second level of wants appears: clothing and some sort of shelter. By the end of World War II these wants were satisfied for a great majority of Americans. 3 It included such items as automobiles and new houses.By 1957 or 1958 this third level of wa

9、nts was fairly well satisfied. Then, in the late 1950s a fourth level of wants appeared: the “life-enriching” level. While the other levels involve physical satisfactionthe feeding, comfort, safety, and transportation of the human bodythis level stresses mental needs for recognition, achievement and

10、 happiness. It includes a variety of goods and services, many of which could be called “luxury” items. Among them are vacation trips, the best medical care, and entertainment. 4On this level, a greater percentage of consumer spending goes to services, while on the first three levels more is spent on

11、 goods. Will consumers raise their sights to a fifth level of wants as their income increases, or will they continue to demand luxuries and personal services on the fourth level? A fifth levelprobably would involve wants that can be achieved best by community action. Consumers may be spending more o

12、n taxes to pay for government action against disease, ignorance, crime and prejudice. 5 In this way, we can enjoy more fully the good things on the first four levels.A. Then a third level appeared. B. Different people have different wants on each level.C. There are several levels of wants in ones li

13、fe.D. When there is money enough to satisfy one level of wants, another level appearsE. At this stage, we now may seek to ensure the health, safety, and leisure.F. Also included here are fancy foods and the latest styles in clothing.G. Human wants seem endless.3、根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上

14、将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A peer is a person who is about the same age as you. Peers affect your life,whether you know it or not,just by spending time with you. _Maybe another student in your science class taught you an easy way to remember the planets in solar system. Maybe you got others excited about yo

15、ur new favorite book and now everyone reading it. However, sometimes peers affect one another in another way._Maybe a kid in the neighborhood wanted you to steal with him. Some kids give in to peer pressure because they want to be liked, to fit in, or because they worry that other kids may make fun

16、of them if they dont go along with the group._The idea that “everyones doing it” may influence some kids to leave their better judgments or their common senses behind. Peer pressure can be extremely strong and hard to get rid of. Experiments have shown how peer pressure can influence someone to chan

17、ge her/his mind from what she/he knows for sure is a correct answer to the incorrect answer just because everyone else gives the incorrect answer!_ _Paying attention to your own feelings and beliefs about what is right and wrong can help you know the right thing to do. Inner strength and self-confid

18、ence can help you stand firm, walk away and resist doing something when you know better.A.Peers can have a good effect on one another.B.Peer pressure is the direct influence on people by peers.C.Good peers may give you a hand when you are in trouble.D.That holds true for people of any age in peer pr

19、essure situations.E.Maybe one kid in school tried to get another to cut class with him.F.It can be hard to walk away from peer pressure, but it can be done.G.Others may go along because they are curious to try something new that others are doing.4、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Want to vol

20、unteer?How do you pick the right volunteer experience for you? Ask yourself the following questions to determine which experience best fits your goals.What cause is important to you?Identify your greatest passions (酷爱). What is a problem you want to solve? Who are people you want to connect with?1.

21、If you dont have answers to those questions, dont worry. Thats where you just have to try and learn more about the cause, and see if it attracts you.2?The nonprofit (非盈利的) sector grows quickly. Understanding the organizational structure is important for a positive volunteer experience. Would you lik

22、e to work in a larger organization that might have more resources but is more rigid (严格的)? Or a smaller organization that has less financial support but many opportunities to serve?You also need to consider the leadership structure. Are they friendly, open, willing to give you opportunities? Do you

23、see yourself enjoying your day working with them? If you answer yes, then most likely you will have a positive relationship. They will want to see you grow and develop, and you will want to help them.3.How much time can you put?4. Often, volunteers comment that they benefit from giving a lot of thei

24、r time and becoming a part of the “nonprofit family.”However, you may only have time to help on weekends every now and then. Thats great, too.5.Youve got a heart to give. Now, take the time to think about how you want to volunteer. By being thoughtful, youll use your time well and get the most out o

25、f your experience.A. What is the organization likeB. Its a “win-win” for everyoneC. Its just a different kind of experienceD. Sometimes you know, and sometimes you dontE. What companies are there in your neighborhoodF. Try to meet with the leader to make sure its a good fitG. Be realistic about the

26、amount of time you can spend volunteering5、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Many people think only professionals一engineers, accountants, teachers, etc.一have careers._ Even if youve never had a paid job, you still have a career. Your career is the sum of your life and work. It includes all y

27、our activities and experiences. Your schooling, your voluntary work, and even your relationships with your family are all big parts of your career. _ During your career, you will have a variety of jobs, occupations and roles. People used to think of a job as the full-time, permanent, paid work done

28、for an employer at a work site. But in our changing world, a job is a set of duties or tasks. It can be paid or unpaid._ Even someone who is self-employed has a job. An occupation is a group of jobs with similar responsibilities that require a common set of skills._ Programmers may have permanent or

29、 temporary jobs working for specific employers, be self-employed, work full-time or part-time, be paid for their work or volunteer their services. They may change jobs or hold several jobs at one time but, until they change the type of duties or tasks they perform, they are still computer programmer

30、s._ We all play a number of roles in our lives and our roles often change over time. For example, Kris works four days a week as a receptionist in a clinic and takes evening courses in social work. She also sews gymnastic wear for her neighbor who sells it at summer markets. Now Kris has at least th

31、ree roles.A.A role is a part you play.B.Actually everyone has a career.C.In other words, your career is your life story.D.For example, computer programming is an occupation.E.As a matter of fact, a job is different from a role in some way.F.It can be completed at a work site, at home, or somewhere e

32、lse.G.The following is about your work, your family, and your life story.6、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The Internet has opened up a whole new online world for us to meet, chat and go where weve never been before. 1 The basic rule is simple: treat others in the same way you would want to be treated. Imagine how youd f