1、福建省莆田第九中学高三高考模拟英语试题+Word版含答案福建省莆田第九中学2018届高三高考模拟英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the woman worried about?A. The price of the trainin
2、g.B. The size of the area.C. Safety.2. What does the woman advise the man do?A. Listen to the radio.B. Download some music.C. Go on a trip.3. What does the woman want to do in the flight?A. Get some work done.B. Learn something about Athens.C. Get some sleep.4. What are the speakers talking about?A.
3、 Hobbies.B. Benefits of music.C. Course registration.5. Why wont the woman give the man directions?A. She is late for class.B. She doesnt know the area.C. She has never heard of the college.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳页1第选项,并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每
4、小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料,回答第6至第7题。6. What does the man think of the first tie?A. Its expensive.B. Its very simple.C. Its too bright.7. What does the woman say about the red ties?A. They are a different brand.B. They go well with gray suits.C. They have great patterns.听下面一段材料,回答第8至
5、第9题。8. How often did the woman use to have tomato soup?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.C. Every week.9. What will the man do next?A. Have more of the womans soup.B. Eat some bread.C. Call the waiter over.听下面一段材料,回答第10至第12题。10. Why does the man like going to the gym?A. It has fresh air.B. He can mee
6、t his friends there.C. People who use gyms arc healthier.11. What will the man do at 3:00?A. Run in the park.B. Go for an interview.C. Use the machines in the gym.12. What does the man imply about the woman?A. She should make him some cakes.页2第B. She should stick to her fitness routine.C. She is doi
7、ng nothing for her health.听下面一段材料,回答第13至第16题。13. What does the man offer to do for the woman?A. Get her car fixed.B. Give her a ride to the office.C. Call her a cab.14. What is the woman worried about?A. Paying for her car repairs.B. Making up her work.C. Getting rides to work.15. What day is it tod
8、ay?A.Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.16. Who might the man be?A. The womans husband.B. The womans boss.C. The womans friend.听下面一段材料,回答第17至第20题。17. What should students do today and tomorrow?A. Hand in all final assignments.B. Take their French finals.C. Ask their teachers for all exam times and plac
9、es.18. When is the English exam held?A.On MondayB. On Tuesday.C. On Wednesday.19. How many Asian language exams are there?A.One.B. Three.C. Four.20. Who will be giving the morning math final on Friday?A.Mr. Jones.B. Mr. Brown.C. Mrs. Smith.第二部分阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(
10、A ,B ,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。页3第ANational parks like Yellowstoneare popular destinations for both family vacations and adventuretripsalike.Buttherearesomeplacesthatsimplydontgetthelovethattheydeserve despite the fact that they are truly impressive.Isle Royale National ParkLocatedintheheartofLakeSup
11、erior,IsleRoyalerequiresabitofworktoreach,butitiswellworththeeffort.Accessispermittedonlyviadailyferries,whichiswhylargerparkslikeYellowstoneseemorevisitorsinadaythanIsleRoyaleseesinayear.Wildlifelikewolves are frequently spotted by hikers along the parks scenic trails.Dry Tortugas National ParkAnot
12、herislandpark,theDryTortugascanbefound68milestothesouthwestoftheFloridaKeys.Accessibleonlybyboatorplane,thisparkisactuallyquitesmall,butitspackedwithhistory,abundantsealife,andamazingcoralreefs.AtthecenteroftheparkisFortJefferson, the largest masonry(砖石) structure in the Western Hemisphere.Wrangell-
13、St. Elias National ParkCoveringmorethan13.2millionacres,Wrangell-St.EliasNationalParkisthelargestintheentireU.S.system.Remoteandmostlyundeveloped,thisisaparkthatdemandsmorefromitsvisitors,afteralltherearejusttworoadsthatleadintoit.Butinreturn,itgivesthema special connection with nature that simply i
14、snt found anywhere else.Big Bend National ParkTravelerslookingforatrulywildexperienceshouldhaveBigBendNationalParkontheirbucketlists.BigBendiswellknownforitswhitewaterrafting,camping,andhiking,although during the summer months it can be intensely warm, keeping many visitors away.21.What is the main
15、reason for fewer visitors to Isle Royale National Park?A.The terrible weather.B. The dangerous wolves.C.The remote location.D. The inconvenient transport.22.Which park will you visit if you are interested in history?A.Big Bend National ParkB. Isle Royale National ParkC.Dry Tortugas National ParkD. W
16、rangell-St. Elias National Park23.What makes Wrangell-St. Elias National Park different from the other three parks?A.Its large area.B. Its rich wildlife.页4第C.Its beautiful scenery.D. Its nice service.BInoureverydayliveswemeetsituationsinwhichwetakemanythingsforgranted(不予重视).Weonlytreasurethingswhent
17、heyaregone.Thisisasadtruthofhumannature.Oneday,I found myself as a witness to a similar situation.Oneevening,Ileftworkandboardedthetrain.Afterentering,Inoticedsomethingunusual.Thecenterofthecarhadafewemptyseatswhilebothendswerecrowdedwithpeoplestanding.Ididnt paymuchattentionandsatdownononeoftheempt
18、yseats.Isensedafunnysmell.ItwasntlongbeforeInoticedahomelesspersonsleepingonthreeseatsinfrontofme.Hewasbleedingfrom his nose.Why wasnt anyone helping him?Hisclothesweretornandhewasgivingoffastrangesmell.Alongwiththesmell,hiseyesweredull,wateryandred.Occasionallyhescratchedhimselfandpeoplelookedathim
19、asifhehad committedacrime.Asthetrainstoppedatstationsandmorepeoplecameintheycoveredtheir noses and faced away from him.All the seats around him were empty.Suddenly,hebegantoswearatthepeoplearoundhim.Aplainclothespolicemanwholookedlikeaconstructionworkertookouthiscertificateandshowedittothehomelessma
20、n.Theofficer,notwantingtotouchthehomelessman,toldhimhisrightsanddirectedhimtoexitthetrain.Astheofficerwalkedthemanoutofthetrain,thehomelessmanturnedaroundandsaidMYHOME!and started crying.Amandoesntvaluethingsuntiltheyaregone.Ifhedidnthaveahome,atleasthehadfreedom. Now he has neither.No one wants to
21、help someone who wont help himself.24. When entering the car,how did the author feel at first?A.Annoyed.B. Puzzled.C. Sad.D. Calm.25. How did people react to the homeless man?A.They caught him and called the police.B. They covered him with clean clothes.C.They disliked and avoided him.D. They stared
22、 at him curiously.26. It can be learned that the policeman.A.was very rude to the manB. sent the man back to his hometownC.forced the man to leave the cityD. went off the train with the man27. What does the author think of the homeless man?A.He should respect himself.B. He is worth our respect.页5第C.
23、He looks very funny.D. He is a fearless fighter.CAtyournextmeeting,waitforapauseinconversationandtrytomeasurehowlongitlasts.AmongEnglishspeakers,chancesarethatitwillbeasecondortwoatmost.Butwhilethispattern may be universal, our awareness of silence differs dramatically across cultures.Whatoneculture
24、considersaconfusingorawkwardpausemaybeseenbyothersasavaluablemomentofreflectionandsignofrespectforwhatthelastspeakerhassaid.ResearchinDutch(荷兰语)andalsoinEnglishfoundthatwhenasilenceinconversationstretchestofourseconds,peoplestarttofeeluneasy.Incontrast,aseparatestudyofbusinessmeetingsfoundthatJapane
25、sepeoplearehappywithsilencesof8.2seconds-nearlytwiceaslongasinAmericans meetings.InJapan,itisrecognizedthatthebestcommunicationiswhenyoudontspeakatall.Itsalreadyafailuretounderstandeachotherbyspeakingbecauseyourerepairingthatfailure by using words.IntheUS,itmayoriginatefromthehistoryofcolonial(殖民地的)
26、Americaasacrossroadsofmanydifferentraces.Whenyouhaveacomplexofdifference,itshardtoestablishcommonunderstandingunlessyoutalkandtheresunderstandablyakindofanxietyunlesspeopleareverbally engaged to establish a common life. This applies also to some extent to London.Incontrast,whentheresmorehomogeneity,
27、perhapsitseasierforsomekindsofsilencetoappear.Forexample,amongyourclosestfriendsandfamilyitseasiertositinsilencethanwith people youre less well acquainted(熟悉的) with.28. Which of the following people might have the longest silence in conversation?A.The DutchB. AmericansC. The EnglishD. The Japanese29
28、. What might the Japanese agree with a in conversation?A. Speaking more gives the upper handB. Speak out what you have in your mindC. Great minds think alike without wordsD. The shorter talking silence, the better30. What can we learn from the text?A. A four second silence in conversation is univers
29、alB. Its hard for American to reach a common agreementC. English speakers are more talkative than Japanese speakers页6第D. The closer we and our family are, the easier the silence appears31. What does the underlined word “homogeneity” in the last paragraph mean?A.SimilarityB. ContradictionC. Diversity
30、D. MisunderstandingDInthestoryof “ThecrowandthePitcher” fromAesopsFables,athirstycrow(乌鸦)drops stones into a narrow jar to raise the low level of water inside so he can take a drink.Nowscientistshaveevidencetobackupthatstory.Crowsactuallydounderstandhowtomakewaterdisplacement(移位)worktotheiradvantage
31、,experimentsshow.Theresultssuggestthat the birds are, at least in some aspects, as smart as first-graders.Researchers,ledbySarahDelbertattheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealand,presentedsixcrowswithtubesfilledwithwater.Insidethetubes,awormorpieceofmeatonapieceof woodwasfloating,justoutofreachofthecrow.I
32、nfrontofthetubes,theresearchersarrangedseveralrubbererasersthatwouldsink,andsomeplasticobjectsthatwouldfloat.Thecrowsfoundoutthattheycoulddroptheerasersintothetubesinordertoraisethewaterlevelandget their snack.However,thebirdshandledawkwardlyinexperimentsinwhichtheycouldchoosetodropobjectsineitheraw
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