7B期末完型阅读解析与练习Word文件下载.docx

1、1.通览全文，掌握大意。做题时，应先越过空档，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词。这是做好完形填空题的关键。2.先易后难，完成各项。通览全文后，对文章有了整体印象，在此基础上，可以根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案。3.复读全文，消除疏漏。完成所有空档后，还要再次通读全文，看看这时的短文行文是否流畅，意义是否连贯，逻辑关系是否合理。复查时，可从语法入手，检查一下句子的时态、主谓一致、代词的性、数、格以及词语的搭配等是否正确。实战演练：一、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中

2、，选择最佳选项。In England, nobody 34 the age of eighteen can drink in a bar（酒吧）. Mr Green often 35 to a bar near his house, but he never took his 36 , Tom, because Tom was very young. After Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Green 37 Tom to his usual bar for the first time. They drank 38 an hour, then Mr

3、. Green said to his son, “Now, Tom. I want to 39 you a lesson, you must be 40 not to drink too much. 41 do you know when you have enough? Well, let me tell you. Can you 42 those two lights at the end of the bar? When they come to become 43 , youre having enough and should go home.”“But, Dad,” said T

4、om, “I can see only one light at the end of the bar.”（ ） 34. A. above B. under C. at （ ） 35. A. went B. shouted C. wrote（ ） 36. A. daughter B. wife C. son （ ） 37. A. sent B. carried C. took （ ） 38. A. for B. in C. to （ ） 39. A. buy B. bring C. give（ ） 40. A. careful B. happy C. sad （ ） 41. A. What B

5、. How C. When （ ） 42. A. see B. read C. touch （ ） 43. A. one B. two C. four Keys: 34-38：B A C C A 39.-43：C A B A C （华师一朝阳学校 李萍供题）二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）. A professor told his students to go into the city slum（ 贫民窟）to study 200 boys. He asked them to 34_ reports about each boys life and future . Everyone

6、of the students wrote, “ He doesnt have any hope.” Twenty-five years 35 , another professor read the earlier study. He told his students to 36_ what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found the 176 of the boys had became successful 37_ doctors , teachers and scientists. The professor

7、 was very 38_ and decided to study it further .Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask one,“ What made you 39_ ?”Each one answered ,“ There was a teacher.”The teacher was 40_ living here, so the professor found her and asked the old woman what she had used to pull thos

8、e boys 41 the slum, and changed them into successful people .The teachers 42 began to shine（闪耀）and said with a sweet smile ,“ Its really very easy, I 43 those boys.”（ ） 34. A. read B. study C. write（ ） 35. A. later B. after C. ago（ ） 36. A. look for B. find out C. see （ ） 37. A. for B. as C. like（ ）

9、 38. A. glad B. angry C. surprised（ ） 39. A. successful B. rich C. popular（ ） 40. A. always B. yet C. still（ ） 41. A. out B. into C. out of（ ） 42. A. face B. eyes C. mouth（ ） 43. A. met B. loved C. taught参考答案：五、34-38 C,A,B,C,C 39.-43 A,C,C,B,B （温榆河双语实验学校 荣丽侠供题）【专题二-阅读理解】 阅读理解热点考点 在中考中占的比重很大。阅读理解能力属于

10、语言的领会技能。包括对书面语言的识别、理解、推理、判断和快速记忆等几个方面。不仅仅涉及到语音、语法、词汇这些语言因素、还涉及到非语言因素，即：阅读者对所学语言国家的社会和文化背景知识的掌握。近年来，阅读理解在中考英语试题中的比分越来越大，阅读量一般都升至四篇，难度在不断加深，题型也在不断翻新。阅读理解短文的题材广泛，包括：政治、经济、文学、史地、社会生活、科普知识、人物传记等。体裁以叙述文、议论文、说明文、应用文为主。叙述文描述人或事及相关情景的发生和发展经过。说明文是对事物现象的说明或解释。议论文论证某一观点是否正确，由论点、论据与论证构成。应用文以广告为主。要提高阅读的速度，我们要掌握以下

11、方法：一、要用英语思维，不要在脑中将阅读材料译成汉语，逐步养成用英语思维的习惯。二要用眼读，不要用口读。用眼进行扫描式的阅读，一次扫读一个意群，而不是一个单词。例如：Many teachers and students are reading newspapers and books in the reading-room.三、遇到生词不要停顿。遇到生词时，可以凭上下文猜测其含义，或划一记号，等读完后,再查词典。四、要多读，多训练。熟能生巧，我们在课后应挤时间多读一些英语报刊上的短文和简易读物。五注意阅读解题技巧。学会分析题目的类型，是大意题，细节题还是作者态度题，然后直接在文中选定题目所在的

12、段落，有目标地寻找答案。阅读理解练习1The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is talking about English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them.

13、 But if you keep your sense of humor, you can always have a good laugh over the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is much better for people to be laughing at your mistakes than to be angry because they dont understand what you are saying. The most

14、important rule for learning English is: Dont be afraid of making mistakes, everyone makes mistakes.1. The most important thing for you to learn a language is _. A. writing B. practicing C. laughing D. grammar rules2. In learning a language, you should _. A. speak as quickly as you can B. laugh as mu

15、ch as you can C. use it as often as you can D. write more than you read3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _. A. take it easy B. be angry with them C. be sorry D. be more careful next time4. When you make a mistake, youd better _. A. cry B. laugh C. be glad D. keep your sense of humor5

16、. Which of the following is true? A. Nobody makes mistakes B. People seldom make mistakes C. Only foolish people make mistakes D. There is no one who doesnt make mistakes1.B 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.D阅读理解练习2Hong Kong has about forty public beaches. Some of the beaches are among the best in the world. People ca

17、n go there for a swim. You can go to most of them by bus. To go to some beaches you must take a boat. There are toilets, changing rooms and places to buy food and drink on most of the beaches. You will swim there without danger if you remember these instructions: 1. Never swim alone. 2. Never swim a

18、fter a meal or when you feel hungry or tired. 3. Do not stay in the water too long. 4. Never go out in a boat if you cannot swim. Remember: A red flag means that it is dangerous for anybody to go into the water. A blue flag means that it is dangerous for children.1. There are _ public beaches in Hon

19、g Kong. A. forty B. less than forty C. more than forty D. a little more or less than forty2. We can reach _ by bus. A. all the public beaches B. any public beaches C. only a few public beaches D. all the public beaches except some3. When you see a blue flag, you know that _ there. A. women should no

20、t swim B. children should not swim C. nobody should swim D. anybody can swim4. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A. You can always swim when you see a red flag. B. You should not swim with other people. C. You should not swim after lunch. D. You cant swim for a short time.5.

21、This passage mainly tells us _. A. something about Hong Kongs beaches B. that swimming in Hong Kong is dangerous C. that Hong Kong has many best beaches in the world D. it is not easy to go swimming in Hong Kong1.D 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.AStep4.课外练习：My mom told me that when I was born, I was the most beautif

22、ul baby in the world. Time passed, and I started to be a strong and happy girl. Then, one day when I was five years old, my life 34 a lot. I had a high fever. The doctor gave me the wrong medicine, and this caused（引起）me to 35 my voice. My mom couldnt believe that I could not speak. The doctor though

23、t that I would 36 speak well again or learn another language. My mom, however, was a fighter（斗士）. She sent me to a lot of teachers. Finally, she found the 37 teacher, Nina, to help me to make my dream come true. She was a very nice person. She encouraged（鼓励） me and told me that I would speak again.

24、The most amazing（令人大为惊奇的）thing was that she taught me to read my 38 . I tried to repeat every word that I said in front of the mirror .For me, it was like being 39 again. Yes, I was! I learned to talk and speak my mother language Russian. Now, I am studying English. I cant believe that I am learning

25、 another language. But, I am! I am crying 40 studying makes me feel happy, and it makes me 41 when I remember what the doctor said to my mom, “ 42 will never be able to speak or learn another language.” Ill always remember the beautiful words my mom said to me when I was a child and learned to speak

26、 again. “You fought （fight的过去式，“与作斗争”） in a war, you lived on, and then you got a beautiful medal for your success. You realized an impossible dream that people said you would never do. I will always be proud of （因而自豪）you, and you will always be my 43 .”Now, Im thinking about what is going to happen

27、 to me. When I am going to take every step in my studies and in my life, I try to think about my experience and be a grateful person. （ ）34. A. turned B. changed C. became （ ）35. A. have B. make C. lose （ ）36. A. still B. never C. always （ ）37. A. real B. right C. clever （ ）38. A. eye B. face C. mou

28、th （ ）39. A. born B. practiced C. trained（ ）40.A. until B. unless C. because （ ）41. A. cry B. fly C. smile（ ）42.A. I B. He C. She （ ）43.A. hero B. baby C. son 六、34-38 B C BB C 39.-43 A C C.C A （黄冈中学牛红利供题）二阅读理解练习1American boys and girls love to watch TV. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the TV set. Some even watch TV for eight hours or more on Saturdays. TVs are like books or films. A ch