高考复习必修3 unit 9 wheelsWord文件下载.docx

1、7sensitive adj.敏感的，能理解的sense n感觉8responsibility n负责，责任，职责responsible adj.负责的response n反应9impression n印象，感觉impress vt.给某人深刻印象，使铭记impressive adj.令人印象深刻的，感人的10reliable adj.可靠的rely vi.依靠，依赖11appreciate vt.欣赏，鉴赏appreciation n感激，评价12construction n建造，建筑业construct vt.建造，建筑13physical adj.身体的，物质的physicist n物理

2、学家physics n物理，身体14admit vt.承认，供认admission n承认15addicted adj.沉溺于的addict vi.& n使沉溺，使上瘾，瘾君子addiction n瘾，沉溺，癖好addictive adj.上瘾的16occupy vt.居住，占有occupation n职业17suit vt.适合suitable adj.适合的18frequent adj.时常发生的frequently adv.频繁地，时常 语境应用用所给词的适当形式填空1In my opinion，he is reliable and you can rely on him.（reliab

3、le）2My house is in a convenient placenear the station；please come to me at your earliest convenience.（convenient）3There was a heated argument about whether he was suitable for the position，and most of the people argued for him.（argue）4It took them two years to construct the bridge and the constructi

4、on was excellent.（construct）5The man has been addicted to smoking for many years，but he is now fighting his addiction to smoking.（addict）联想背短语高效识记稳固根基高频短语写一写1be_fed_up_with不愉快的，厌烦的2work_out 锻炼身体，算出，制订出3rely_on 依赖，依靠4pull_up （车辆）停止，停车5pull_out （火车）驶离车站，出站6get/be_stuck_in 困在，陷入7be_addicted_to 沉溺于8be_r

5、elated_to 与有关9so_far 迄今为止10take_place 发生11go_up 上升12on_average 平均起来，一般来说13thanks_to 由于，因为14take_part_in 参加15take_action 采取行动 语境应用练一练（选用以上短语填空）1We were_stuck_in a traffic jam on our way to the airport that day.2Thanks_to your tireless efforts，the concert was a huge success.3The success of this projec

6、t relies_on everyone making an effort.4So far the prices of many goods have been going_up so that many families live a hard life.5Mary told me straight out that she was fed_up and wanted to leave.6Great changes have taken_place in my hometown over the last ten years.精彩写句式典句背诵夯基提能经典句式背一背1Wherever som

7、eone finished a journey they would leave the bike there for someone else to use.（wherever引导让步状语从句）2How often do we arrive at work or school stressed out，tired and angry？（过去分词或形容词作状语）3But anger and stress are nothing compared to the real costs of the motor car.（compared to.在句中作状语，意为“与相比”）4Before 1908

8、，when Fords cars became available to the public，it was only the very rich who could afford to own a car.（It was.who/that.为强调句型）5Before you get into your car，think about whether you really need to make that journey.（before引导时间状语从句，意为“在之后才”）句式仿写练一练1我们无论走到哪里都得适应新环境。Wherever_we_go，we have to accommodate

9、 ourselves to new circumstances.2我感到累极了，爬上床很快就睡着了。Exhausted，I slid into bed and fell fast asleep.3和美国文化相比，中国文化有着更为悠久的历史。Compared_to/with_American_culture，Chinese culture has a longer history.4（2016天津卷书面表达）给我们留下深刻印象的不仅是你的热情、合作而且还有良好的精神状态。It_is not only your enthusiasm but also your teamwork and good

10、spirits that_ impress me.5我们必须得耐心点，因为要得到完整的结果还需要一段时间。We had to be patient because it_would_be_some_time_before we got the full results.第一板块重点单词benefit vt.& vi.有益于；有助于；受益；n.好处；优势（2017江西重点中学盟校模拟书面表达）Some students think labour education will be of great benefit to their health，enabling them to be well

11、developed.一些学生认为劳动教育有助于身体健康，使他们全面发展。（1）benefit from/by.从中受益；得益于benefit sb. 对某人有益（2）be of （much/great） benefit to sb.be （very） beneficial to sb.对某人（非常）有益处for the benefit of. 为了的利益 （2015浙江卷写作）Good opinions are worth sticking to because they can benefit us all.好的意见是值得坚持的，因为它们可以让我们所有人受益。 巧学巧练1（单句语法填空）As

12、 we all know，books are the source of knowledge，from which I benefit a lot.Having_benefited （benefit） from the teachers help，Li Ping has made great progress in his English study.（2014浙江卷书面表达）From my point of view，our library should buy some popular science books and literary books because they are be

13、neficial （benefit） to us.（一句多译）（2014江西卷书面表达）课前预习，课堂上积极参与，课后复习所学知识，让我受益匪浅。It benefits_me_a_lot to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what has been taught after class.It is_of_great_benefit_to_me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what has been taught a

14、fter class.It is_very_beneficial_to_me to preview lessons，get actively involved in class，and review what has been taught after class.convenient adj.方便的，便利的（教材原句）It is a good city for cycling because it is flat and therefore is convenient for bikes.因为该市的平坦道路很适合骑自行车，所以骑自行车很方便。（1）It is convenient for s

15、b.to do sth.做某事对某人来说是方便的。be convenient to.到达某处很方便（2）convenience n. 方便；便利；适宜；省事at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候for convenience 为了方便 It is convenient for me to go to school by subway.我搭地铁去上学很方便。 巧学巧练2I keep my reference books near my desk for convenience.Ill call in two weeks to arrange a meeting at your

16、convenience.In a word，if we had such a magic watch，our life would become more convenient （convenience）（高考小作文）（2016全国卷书面表达）如果你方便的话，让我们8：30在学校门口碰头。If_its_convenient_for_you，lets_meet_at_8：30_outside_the_school_gate.argue vi.争辩，争吵；vt.坚决主张，提出理由证明；说服，劝说（牛津P88）I dont want to argue with youjust do it！我不想和你

17、争辩请干吧！（1）argue for.为而争论；赞成argue against 争辩/反对argue with sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争辩某事（2）argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事（3）argument n. 争论；争辩；论点Its beyond argument that.无可争辩的是 Its no use arguing with him about the question for he wont change his mind.和他争论这个问题是没有用的，他不会改变主意。联想发散：表示“说服做”的其他表达形式有

18、：persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.convince sb.to do sth.talk sb.into doing sth. 巧学巧练3After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without argument （argue）（2015江苏卷书面表达）Some argued that attention should be_paid （pay） to our heavy road traffic.As our family income decreas

19、ed，father argued against an increase in our pocket money.说服农民相信科学种田是我们的任务。It is our task to_argue_the_peasants_into_believing scienTIFic farming.（argue）To_persuade_the_peasants_into_believing/to_believe scienTIFic farming is our task.（persuade）Our task is to_talk_the_peasants_into_believing scienTIF

20、ic farming.（talk）appreciate vt.欣赏；感激；意识到陕西卷书面表达）Successfully，I have lent a helping hand to her in several English activities of my class，which have been appreciated by both teachers and my classmates.在班级的几次英语活动中我成功地帮助了她，这受到师生的赞赏。（1）appreciaten./pron./v.ing重视/感激I would appreciate it if. 假如我将不胜感激（2）ap

21、preciation n. 欣赏；感激 福建质量检查书面表达）The passengers appreciated my warmhearted service，which greatly inspired me.乘客感激我热情的服务，这极大地鼓励了我。 巧学巧练4Here I sincerely express my appreciation （appreciate） if you could help find the lost suitcase.On the night of the MidAutumn Day，people gather together eating moon cak

22、es and appreciating （appreciate） the full moon.全国卷书面表达）Id appreciate your writing （write） me back as soon as possible.I appreciate being_given （give） the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.（2016全国卷书面表达）如果你能不辞辛苦地为我做那么多事情我将感激不尽。I_would_appreciate_it_if you could take the trouble to do s

23、o much for me.I_would_be_grateful_if you could take the trouble to do so much for me.figure n画像；人物；身材；体形；数字；v.估计；计算；认为福建卷）I wonder how Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.我想知道玛丽这些年到底是如何保持体形的。通过每天锻炼。（1）figure out理解；想出；计算出figure on 指望（2）keep ones figure 保持体形have a g

24、ood figure 身材好a political figure 一位政治人物 I could hear them talking but I couldnt figure out what they were saying.我能听见他们在说话，但就是听不清他们在说什么。 巧学巧练5Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring figures （figure） in the world.Being a_ public figure today，however，is a lot more difficult than it used to be

25、.（2016北京卷书面表达）中国历史上我最喜欢的人物是魏源，他是晚清的一位思想家。As_for_my_favorite_figure_in_Chinese_history，it must be Wei Yuan，a great thinker in the late Qing Dynasty.admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳（教材P10）Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.只有达到他们各自项目规定标准的运动员才被允许参加比

26、赛。（1）admit doing/having done/that clause承认（2）admit sb.to/into 准许进入；准许加入；接收入学be admitted as 作为被接受（3）admission n. 准许进入；入场券；入场费；承认 山东卷）I dont really like the author，although I have to admit his books are very exciting.虽然我不得不承认这位作者的书很令人振奋，但我真的不喜欢他。 巧学巧练6She was_admitted （admit） to Peking University in 2

27、016，which made her parents very happy.He works very hard in order to get himself admitted （admit） into a key university.The young man had to admit driving/having_driven （drive） without a driving permit.There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission （admit） or not.（2014四川

28、卷书面表达）考试结果可能正如所预料的那样，我被我最喜爱的大学录取的梦想将会成为现实。The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream of_being_admitted_into/to_my_favourite_university_will_come_true.熟词生义The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1,000 students.容纳addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的重庆卷书面表达）As far as Im concerned，its not wise for us to be addicted to playing with smart phones because we may ignore other important things in life.就我个人而言，迷恋于玩手机是不明智的，因为我们有可能忽视生活中其他重要的事情。（1）be/become/get addicted to （doing） sth.沉溺于；专心做（2）addict vt. 使沉溺；使上瘾 n. 有瘾的人addict oneself to sth.沉溺于（3）addiction n. 癖好addictive adj. 上瘾的