湖南高考英语试题与答案及词汇解读.doc

1、2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英 语本试卷分为四个部分，共12页。时量120分钟。满分150分Part Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A （22.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices ma

2、rked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. When does the woman usually get home from work?A. About 6:30. B. About 7:30. C. About 8:30.2. What did the woman do last night?A. She watched TV. B. She recorde

3、d a program. C. She prepared for a lecture.Conversation 23. How often does the man exercise at the gym? A. Every day. B. Every two days. C. Once a week.4. Where will the two speakers meet before doing exercise this Friday?A. At the park.B. At the cafe. C. At the cinema.Conversation 35. What is Mr. C

4、hester doing?A. Telephoning someone. B. Speaking to the woman. C. Leaving the man a message.6. What is the mans last name?A. Oliver.B. Horst. C. Robert.Conversation 47. Why will the woman be late?A. She didnt catch the train. B. She didnt finish her paper. C. She didnt wake up in time.8. Where is th

5、e man?A. At the station.B. At home. C. At the office.9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Parent and child. C. Husband and wife.Conversation 510. For whom does the woman buy the T-shirt?A. Herself.B. Her husband. C. Her friend.11 .How much does the

6、T-shirt normally cost?A. $54.B. $60.C. $70.12. Why does the salesman agree to sell the T-shirt at $48?A. It is cheaper online.B. He is in a hurry.C. A button is lost.Conversation 613. When did the woman arrive?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.14. What major did the man choose in the end?A. English.B.

7、 Biology.C . History.15. What suggestion does the man give on reading the books?A. Making notes.B. Skimming first. C. Reading word by word.Section B（7.5 marks）Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you ha

8、ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICESchool Web Design 16 I. Meet on 17 from 2:30 to 3:15 II. Create a website for a competition Website on your ancestor 18 19 long & well constructed Competition has a first prize of $300 for beginners & $ 2

9、0 for the advanced do it by yourself, list the software you usedPart Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.21.It was when we were returni

10、ng home _ I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. how22. As you go through this book, you _ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience.A. will findB. foundC. had foundD. have found23. Only af

11、ter talking to two students _ that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.A. I did discoverB. did I discoverC. I discoveredD. discovered24. Video games can be a poor influence if _ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left25. I wasnt able to hide my ea

12、gerness when I _, What do you wish me to do now?A. askB. have askedC. am askingD. asked26. You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who27. It is important to remember that success _ a sum of small efforts made each day and often _ years

13、 of achieve.A. is; takesB. are; takes C. are; take D. is; take28. He must have sensed that I _ him. He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, Why are you staring at me like that?A. would look atB. looked atC. was looking atD. am looking at29.It is a truly delightful place, _ looks the same as it m

14、ust have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A. as B. whereC. thatD. which30. _ what youre doing today important, because youre trading a day of your lifefor itA. Make B. To makeC. MakingD. Made31.1 am looking forward to the day _ my daughter can read this book and know m

15、y feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where32. All we need _ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were33. Its not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do _ makes life happy.A. that

16、B. whichC. whatD. who34. Whenever you _ a present, you should think about it from the receivers point of view.A. boughtB. have boughtC. will buyD. buy35. _ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. Having freedB. FreedC. To free D. FreeingSecti

17、on B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.It was a rainy morning and the children, mainly boys with various learning difficulties, refused to settle fo

18、r the start of the lesson. As an inexperienced teacher, I tried every means to get them to be 36 , but in vain. my panic was rising and I could feel my heart beating wildly. This was the 37 of my job as a music teacher, I thought - teaching was not for me. Then I had an idea. Hoping that no one woul

19、d notice that I was 38 inside, I threw my voice as far as it would reach: Put your heads on the desks and close your 39 ! We are going on a journey. 40 , the children fell silent. Now what should I do? I thought to myself. Reaching over to my collection of CDs, I blindly 41 , put it in the machine a

20、nd played it.Obediently (顺从地), my class lay their heads on their desk, closed their eyes and 42 . When the music started, the room as filled with the most beautiful tones and musical colors I could have ever imagined. All the children were 43 . When the music finished, I asked them all to raise thei

21、r 44 slowly so that we could share our musical journey.At this point, when all the children were willing to share their experiences, I began to learn how to 45 . The music allow me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the 46 and most of all, an under

22、standing of each other. This was the power that 47 in the classroom could have.36. A. gladB. safeC. kindD. quiet37.A. endB. aimC. ruleD. plan38. A. guessingB. shakingC. respondingD. laughing39. A. eyesB. mouthsC. booksD. doors40. A. PunctuallyB. ImportantlyC. AmazinglyD. Obviously41. A. passed one o

23、nB. gave one backC. turned one inD. took one out42. A. sleptB. noddedC. waitedD. continued43. A. talkingB. singingC. dancingD. listening44. A. legsB. headsC. armsD. shoulders45. A. teachB. imagineC. playD. understand46. A. unpreparedB. unspokenC. unknownD. unforgotten47. A. gamesB. musicC. tearsD. k

24、nowledgeSection C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Research has become both simpler and more complex. Its simpler because, 48 you have computer, you can find information you need by searching the Internet. For all

25、you information, you dont have to go to 49 library to find the relevant resource and take notes on it. Instead, you can find some sources from the Internet 50 print the copies needed. Remember, however, that you should usually consult different types of sources. That is, you 51 always rely just on t

26、he Internet for you research.While finding information is easier than ever, at the same time, researching has become 52 complex. There is a lot more material available, which means you may be overwhelmed 53 the amount of information. You need to learn 54 to sort through and find the relevant informa

27、tion for your particular project. Also, 55 need to check the accuracy of it.Part Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished .statements For each of them there are four chokes marked A. B. C and D. Choose

28、the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AForget Cyclists, Pedestrians are Real Danger We are having a debate about this topic. Here are some letters from our readers. Yes, many cyclists behave dangerously. Many drivers are disrespectful of cyclists. But pedestrians a

29、re probably the worse offenders. People of all ages happily walk along the pavement with eyes and hands glued to the mobile phone, quite unaware of what is going on around them. They may even do the same thing while crossing a road at a pedestrian crossing or elsewhere. The rest of us have to evade

30、(避让) them or just stand still to wait for the unavoidable collision. The real problem is that some pedestrians seem to be, at least for the moment, in worlds of their own that are, to them, much more important than the welfare of others. Michael Horan I love the letter from Bob Brooks about cyclists (Viewpoints, May 29). I am afraid they seem to think they own the roads. I was walking across Altrincham Road one morning when a cyclist went round me and on being asked what he was doing he shouted at me. The governmen