中国银行笔试之英语阅读真题.docx

1、中国银行笔试之英语阅读真题 更多资料请访问.(.)更多企业学院：./Shop/中小企业管理全能版183套讲座+89700份资料./Shop/40.shtml总经理、高层管理49套讲座+16388份资料./Shop/38.shtml中层管理学院46套讲座+6020份资料./Shop/39.shtml国学智慧、易经46套讲座./Shop/41.shtml人力资源学院56套讲座+27123份资料./Shop/44.shtml各阶段员工培训学院77套讲座+ 324份资料./Shop/49.shtml员工管理企业学院67套讲座+ 8720份资料./Shop/42.shtml工厂生产管理学院52套讲座+

2、13920份资料./Shop/43.shtml财务管理学院53套讲座+ 17945份资料./Shop/45.shtml销售经理学院56套讲座+ 14350份资料./Shop/46.shtml销售人员培训学院72套讲座+ 4879份资料./Shop/47.shtml中国银行笔试英语阅读真题阅读下面的短文。每篇短文的后面有五个问题，每个问题有四个备选答案。请根据短文的内容选择最佳答案。每个试题计3分,共计15分A Tale of Scottish Rural Life Lewis Grassic Gibbons Sunset Song (1932) was voted “the best Scot

3、tish novel of all time”by Scottishs reading public in 20051 Once considered shocking for its frank description of aspects of the lives of Scotlands poor rural farmers，it has been adapted for stage，film，TV and radio in recent decades. The novel is set on the fictional estate of Kinraddie，in the farmi

4、ng country of the Scottish northwest in the years up to and beyond World War I.At its heart is the story of Chris，who is both part of the community and a little outside it. Grassic Gibbon gives us the most detailed and intimate account of the life of his heroine.We watch her grow through a childhood

5、 dominated by her cruel but hard-working father；experience tragedy (her mothers suicide and murder of her twin children)；and learn about her feelings as she grows into woman.We see her marry，lose her husband，then marry again.Chris has seemed so convincing a figure to some female readers that they ca

6、nnot believe that she is the creation of a man2. But it would be misleading to suggest that this book is just about Chris.It is truly a novel of a place and its people.Its opening section tells of Kinraddies long history，in a language that imitates the places changing patterns of speech and writing.

7、 The story itself is amazingly full of characters and incidents.It is told from Chris point of view but also from that of the gossiping community，a community where everybody knows everybody elses business and nothing is ever forgotten. Sunset Song has a social theme too.It is concerned with what Gra

8、ssic Gibbon perceives as the destruction of traditional Scottish rural life first by modernization and then by World War 1.Gibbon tried hard to show how certain characters resist the war.Despite this，the war takes the young menaway，a number of them to their deaths.In particular，it takes away Chris h

9、usband，Ewan Tavendale.The war finally kills Ewan，but not in the way his widow is told.In fact，the Germans arent responsible for his death，but his own side.He is shot because he is said to have run away from a battle. If the novel is about the end of one way of life it also looks ahead.It is a “Sunse

10、t Song”but is concerned too with the new Kinraddie，indeed of the new European world.Grassic Gibbon went on to publish two other novels about the place that continue its story.练习： 1.What is Sunset Song mainly about? A)The First World War. B)The beauty of the sunset. C)The new European world. D)The li

11、ves of rural Scottish farmers. 2.Which statement is NOT true of Chris? A)She is the heroine of Sunset Song. B)She had a miserable childhood. C)She is the creation of a man. D)She married only once. 3.What is the opening section of the novel mainly concerned with? A)The climate of Kinraddie. B)The hi

12、story of Kinraddie. C)The geography of Kinraddie. D)The language spoken in Kinraddie. 4.Who are responsible for Evans death，according to Chris? A)The Germans. B)The French army. C)The British troops. D)The Russian soldiers. 5.The word sunset occurring in the title of the novel most probably means A)

13、the end of the heroines life. B)the end of ones life. C)the end of traditional life. D)the end of the day.答案与题解： 1.D 问题问的是日落歌主要讲的是什么?选项A说的是：第一次世界大战。选项B说的是：日落之美。选项C说的是：新欧洲世界。选项D说的是：苏格兰农夫的生活。选项D是正确的，相关的信息可在第一段中找到。 2.D 问题问：哪个陈述对Chris是不符的?选项A说的是：她是日落歌中的女主人公。选项B说的是：她的童年很苦。选项C说的是：她是由一个男人创作出来的。选项D说的是：她只结过一

14、次婚。D不对。第三段有这么一句话：We see her malty，lose her husband，then marry again.我们看见她结婚，失去丈夫，后来又结婚。 3.B 问题问的是：小说的开头部分主要说了些什么?选项A说的是：Kinraddie的气候。选项B说的是：Kinraddie的历史。选项C说的是：Kinraddie的地理。选项D说的是：Kinraddie说的语言。看看下面这句话：Its opening section tells of Kinraddies long history，in a language that imitates the places changi

15、ng patterns of speech and writing.小说的开头部分讲述了Kinraddie的悠久历史，讲述时模仿了该地方变化着的口头语和书面语的表达方式。可以看出，B是对的。 4.A 问题问的是：根据Chris，谁杀死了Evan?选项A说的是：德国人。选项B说的是：法国军队。选项C说的是：英国部队。选项D说的是：俄罗斯士兵。B是正确的。倒数第二段有这么两句话：The war finally kills Ewan，but not in the way his widow is told.In fact，the Germans arent responsible for his d

16、eath，but his own side.战争最后杀死了Ewan，但不是他的寡妇说的那样。事实上，德国人没有杀他，是他自己一边的人杀的。 5.C 问题问的是：小说题目中sunset这个词的意思很町能是哪一个意思?选项A说的是：女主人公生命的结束。选项B说的是：一个人生命的结束。选项C说的是：传统生活方式的结束。选项D说的是：一天的结束。正确答案是C。最后一段的第一句话是这么说的：If the novel is about the end of one way of life it also looks ahead.如果小说是关于一种生活方式的结束，那么它同时也是朝前看的。阅读下面的短文。每篇

17、短文的后面有五个问题，每个问题有四个备选答案。请根据短文的内容选择最佳答案。每个试题计3分,共计15分Who Wants to Live Forever? If your doctor could give you a drug that would let you live a healthy life for twice as long，would you take it? The good news is that we may be drawing near to that date.Scientists have already extended the lives of flies

18、，worms and mice in laboratories.Many now think that using genetic treatments we will soon be able to extend human life to at least 140 years. This seems a great idea.Think of how much more time we could spend chasing our dreams，spending time with our loved ones，watching our families grow and have fa

19、milies of their own. “Longer life would give us a chance to recover from ourmistakes and promote long term thinking，”says Dr Gregory Stock of the University of California School of Public Health.“It would also raise productivity by adding to the year we can work.” Longer lives dont just affect the p

20、eople who live them.They also affect society as a whole.“We have war，poverty，all sorts of issues around，and I dont think any of them would be at all helped by having people live longer，”says US bioethicist Daniel Callahan.“The question is What will we get as a society? I suspect it wont be a better

21、society.” It would certainly be a very different society.People are already finding it more difficult to stay married.Divorce rates are rising.What would to marriage in a society where people lived for 140 years?And what would happen to family life if nine or 10 generations of the same family were a

22、ll alive at the same time? Research into ageing may enable women to remain fertile for longer.And that raises the prospect of having 100-year-old parents，or brothers and sisters bom 50 years apart.We think of an eider sibling as someone who can protect us and offer help and advice.That would be hard

23、 to do if that sibling came from a completely different generation. Working life would also be affected，especially if the retirement age was lifted.More people would stay in work for longer.That would give us the benefits of age-skill，wisdom and good judgement. On the other hand，more people working

24、for longer would create greater competition for jobs.It would make it more difficult for younger people to find a job.Top posts would be dominated by the same few individuals，making career progress more difficult.And how easily would a 25-year-old employee be able to communicate with a 125-year-old

25、boss? Young people would be a smaller part of a society in which people lived to 140.It may be that such a society would place less importance on guiding and educating young people，and more on making life comfortable for the old. And society would feel very different if more of its members were olde

26、r.There would be more wisdom，but less energy.Young people like to move about.Old people like to sit still.Young people tend to act without thinking.Old people tend to think without acting.Young people are curious and like to experience different things.Old people are less enthusiastic about change.I

27、n fact，they are less enthusiastic about everything. The effect of anti-ageing technology is deeper than we might think.But as the science advances，we need to think about these changes now. “If this could ever happen，then wed better ask what kind of society we want to get，”says Daniel Callahan.“We ha

28、d better not go anywhere near it2 until we have figure those problems out.”练习： 1.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the things that living longer might enable an individual to do? A) Spending more time with his family. B) Having more education. C) Realizing more dreams. D) Working lon

29、ger. 2.Which of the following is implied in the sixth paragraph? A) Marriages in the US today are quite unstable. B) More and more people in the US today want to get married. C) Living longer would make it easier for people to maintain their marital ties. D) If people live longer，they would stay in

30、marriage longer. 3.All of the following are possible effects living longer might have on working life EXCEPT A) Communication between employers and employees would be more difficult. B) More money would be used by employees in payment of their employees. C) The job market would be more competitive.

31、D) It would be more difficult for young people to be promoted to top positions. 4.An important feature of a society in which people live a long life is that A) it places more emphasis on educating the young. B) it is both wise and energetic. C) it lacks the curiosity to experiment what is new. D) it welcmes changes. 5.Which of the following best describes Callahans attitude to anti-ageing technology? A) Optimistic. B) Pessimistic. C) Reserved. D) Negative.答案与题解