中考英语二轮复习第二篇语法突破篇语法专题八动词的时态和语态练习新版人教新目标版Word文件下载.docx

1、咸宁High-speedtrains,Mobilepayment,SharingbikesandOnlineshoppingarecalled“newfourgreatinventions”ofmodernChina.Theyourdailylivesmoreconvenient.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.havebeenmadeD.made8.2018重庆BListen!Mr.Blackatalkonrobotsinthehall.A.givesB.isgivingC.willgiveD.gave9.2018上海ThefilmOperationRedSeaalotofprai

2、sesinceitsfirstshowmonthsago.A.winsB.winC.willwinD.haswon10.2018眉山Areyouabasketballplayerinyourschool?Yes.Itheteam3yearsago.Iinitfor3years.A.joined;wasB.wasjoined;amC.havejoined;havebeenD.joined;havebeen11.2018武汉Mysisterthepianoverywell,butshehasnthadtimetoplayrecently.A.willplayB.hasplayedC.playedD

3、.plays12.2018遂宁Ifitsunny,wecampingthisweekend.A.get;willgoB.gets;willgoC.gets;goD.willget;go13.2018凉山Didyouhearthestrangenoisenextdoorataround10oclocklastnight?No.Imyfavoritemusicinmybedroom.A.listentoB.listenedtoC.waslisteningtoD.amlisteningto14.Ohno!Imybookinthelab.A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.waslea

4、ving15.2018天水WhenwillABiteofChinabegintonight?Itfortenminutes.A.willbeginB.hasbegunC.willbeonD.hasbeenon16.Weallwenttothecinemaexceptyoulastnight.Whydidntyoucome?BecauseIthatmovietwice.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.waswatchingD.wouldwatch17.Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butnobodyansweredthephone.Oh,Iawalk

5、withmyparentsatthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.amtakingD.take18.Wouldyoumindturningdownyourmusicplayer?Everybodynow!Imsorry.Illdoitrightnow.A.sleepB.sleptC.issleepingD.aresleeping19.Whatthenoise,Bill?Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe20.Hey,Tom.Letsgoswimming.Justamoment.Iamessage.A.sendB.se

6、ntC.amsendingD.havesent21.HasWendyhandedinherapplicationform?Imnotsure.Shetoldmethatshewantedtocheckagainanditinsoon.A.willhandB.wouldhandC.hashandedD.hadhanded22.DontreturnthevideotoPeter.Iit.A.dontwatchB.wontwatchC.haventwatchedD.wasntwatching23.Howlongshemarried?Since1980.A.does;getB.did;getC.has

7、;gotD.has;been24.Wehavenomorevegetablesinthefridge.Iandbuysome.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wasgoing25.Tomsaidhehadneverbeenthere,buthe.A.layB.islyingC.waslyingD.lie26.Willyougotothecinemawithmetomorrow?Sorry,IskatingwithTom.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo27.2018泰州Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometownoverthep

8、astyears.Yeah.Thingsdifferentwhenwewereyoung.A.havebeenB.areC.willbeD.were28.2018天津Jerry,haveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall?Yes.Itherewithmyparentslastyear.A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone29.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe.A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive30.Dave,wewillleavein10minutes.Areyouready?

9、No,Iourguidebookandtowelsyet.A.dontpackB.didntpackC.havepackedD.haventpacked.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空31.2018常德Ifhe（go）totheparty,hellhaveagoodtime.32.2018宿迁I（notfinish）myhomeworkyet.IamafraidIcantgototheparkwithyou.33.2018武威Pleasebequiet.Thechildren（sleep）.34.2019原创Tiangong1,Chinasfirstspacelab,（return）tothe

10、earthafterfinishingitsjobonApril2,2018.35.Mary（talk）onthephone,soIjustnoddedtoherandwentaway.36.Whyareyouinsuchahurry?Mycousin（wait）formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.37.Betty（watch）televisiononeveryFridayevening.38.Franceisabeautifulcountryand（cover）anareaofover260,000squaremiles.39.Trustme.

11、I（keep）itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.40.Tomwithhisclassmates（succeed）inpassingtheEnglishexamsofar.| 动词的语态 |南京Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?Sure!ItbyMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinventedB.inventedC.wasinventedD.willbeinvented达州Finalexamiscoming,Tom.DontwatchTVfortoolong.Imnotachildanymore.Iwhat

12、todo.A.shouldalwaysbetoldB.shouldalwaystellC.shouldntalwaysbetoldD.shouldntalwaystell重庆AThe2022WinterOlympicGamesinChina.Imsureitwillbeagreatsuccess.A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld广东ManyshopsinChinatoshutdownasanewlawagainstivory（象牙）tradecameintoeffectonJanuary1st,2018.A.orderedB.didntorderC.

13、wereorderedD.werentordered长沙BritishphysicistStephenHawking,whoasthe“smartestmanalive”,passedawayinEnglandonMarch14,2018.A.praisedB.waspraisedC.willbepraised黄石Nowadays,becauseofReaders（朗读者）byCCTV,manybookfansreadinginpublicplaces.A.willseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen襄阳TheForum（论坛）onChina-AfricaCoope

14、rationMeetingwilltakeplaceinBeijingthisyear.Yes.Ihearthousandsofgueststothemeetingthen.A.willbeinvitedB.willinviteC.areinvitedD.invite重庆BWhosthelittlegirlinthephoto,Laura?Itsme.ThisphotowhenIwasfive.A.istakenB.takesC.wastakenD.took天津DrBethunestillinbothChinaandCanadatoday.A.is;rememberedB.is;remembe

15、ringC.will;rememberD.has;remembered益阳Ifyouareover18yearsold,youtodriveacarinourcountry.A.canallowB.cantallowC.canbeallowed安徽Theweathermansaysarainshowerthisafternooninthesouth.A.expectsB.expectedC.isexpectedD.wasexpected南充Whataterriblerainstormitwaslastnight!Yes,manyoldtreesandhouses.A.pulldownB.wer

16、epullingdownC.werepulleddownD.pulleddown13.Haveyoufinishedyourreportongreenlife?Notyet.IllmakeitifIanothertwodays.A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven14.Emilyisgladthatsheforherhonestyatthatmeeting.A.praisesB.praisedC.ispraisedD.waspraised15.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXiantomorrow,soanear

17、lyarrivalatthestation.A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised16.InSwitzerland,thingslikeglassandplasticintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.A.separateB.separatedC.areseparatedD.isseparated17.Tomisalwayscarelesswithhisschoolwork.Couldyouhelphim?Noproblem!Ithinkhetothinktwicebeforestarting.A.should

18、betoldB.cantellC.shouldtellD.canbetelling18.2017河北HangzhouastheCityofSilk.Touristslikeshoppingforsilkthere.A.knowsB.isknownC.wasknownD.willbeknown19.2017天津LetswaitandseewhetherbooksbytheInternetinthefuture.A.replaceB.replacedC.willbereplacedD.werereplaced20.Eachyearquitealotoffoodaroundtheworld.Itsr

19、eallytimeforustodosomething.A.waswastedB.iswastedC.wastedD.willbewasted21.Theofficephonesaredirty,andtheynextweek.A.willcleanB.willbecleanedC.arecleaningD.arecleaned22.Themobilephonehasinfluencedpeopleslifealotsinceit.A.inventsB.inventedC.isinventedD.wasinvented23.2017泸州Manypeoplebelievethatteafirst

20、inChinaabout5,000yearsago.A.drankB.isdrunkC.wasdrunkD.hasdrunk24.2018遂宁Doyouknowthe32ndOlympicGamesinTokyoin2020?A.isheldB.holdC.willholdD.willbeheld25.Atpresent,oneofthebestwaystostudyisworkingingroups.Morechancestostudentstolearnfromeachother.A.offerB.areofferedC.haveofferedD.areoffering26.Iwantto

21、borrowthebook,butIdontknowhowlongitmay.Fortwoweeks.A.keepB.beborrowedC.borrowD.bekept27.Didntyouseethesign“NoParking!”ontheright?Sorry,Ididnt.ButnowIknowparkinghere.A.wasntallowedB.isntallowedC.wontallowD.doesntallow28.Boysandgirls,thebooksinthelibraryshouldgoodcareof.A.betakenB.takeC.aretakingD.too

22、k29.Anoldmantohospitalaftertheaccidentyesterday.A.sentB.sendC.wassentD.issent30.IhearmusicandartwillentertheSeniorEntranceExamination.Yes.Butdontworry.Nothingwillbedifficultifmoreattentiontothem.A.willpayB.willbepaidC.ispaidD.pays泰州TaizhouandChangzhou（separate）bytheYangtzeRiver,andanewbridgewillconn

23、ectthetwocitiesinthenearfuture.宿迁QianXuesen（consider）as“FatherofMissile（导弹）inChina”.33.Librariesorreadingcorners（build）inhopeprimaryschoolsalongthewayofLongMarchinafewyears.34.Theoldcar（produce）inGermanyinthe1960s.35.Thedressmadeofsilk（feel）verysoft.36.Thepassengers（tell）justnowthatthehighwaywasclos

24、edbecauseoftheheavyfog.37.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycar.Itneeds（repair）assoonaspossible.38.Childrenunder18（notallow）towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.39.Heasked,“Wherecanthiskindofbike（buy）?”40.Imbusytoday.Ihavealotofclothes（wash）.将下列句子改为被动语态41.2018达州ThegovernmentofDazhouhasbuilttheFenghuangMounta

25、inTunnelsofar.TheFenghuangMountainTunnelhasbythegovernmentofDazhousofar.42.2018上海WewillholdaclassmeetingtotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.AclassmeetingwilltotalkaboutteamworknextFriday.43.2018黔南Hismothermadeabigcakeforhisbirthday.Abigcakebyhismotherforhisbirthday.44.Ioftenseehimplayfootballafterschool.H

26、eisoftenplayfootballafterschool.45.Thewaitertookawaytheplatesafterwefinishedeating.Theplatesawaybythewaiterafterwefinishedeating.参考答案|动词的时态|.1.C考查动词时态。根据句中的“atfirst”以及与之相对应的now可推知,这里要用一般过去时。句子的主语是名词复数countries,故therebe句型用thereare的过去式therewere。故选C。2.C考查动词时态。if作“如果”讲,动词时态应遵循“主将从现”的原则,故应用一般现在时代替一般将来时。3

27、.C考查动词时态。根据时间状语“thedayaftertomorrow”判定应用一般将来时。4.D考查动词时态。根据后文“我没做。”可推知,此处强调已经发生的动作,且对现在造成了影响,故用现在完成时。故选D。5.B考查动词时态。 根据fourtimes可知表示“去过”,用havebeento表达。故选B。6.D考查动词时态。根据“attwooclocklastnight”可知“watchafootballmatch”为当时正在进行的动作,故用过去进行时。7.A考查动词时态。根据句意,结合实际可知“新四大发明现在（已经）使我们的生活更加的便利”,故应用现在完成时态。故选A。8.B考查动词时态。listen表示动作正在进行,故要用现在进行时态。9.D考查动词时态。根据后面的时间状语“sinceitsfirstshowmonthsago”可知此处要用现在完成时。10.D考查动词时态。3yearsago是一般过去时的时间状语,故第一个空用一般过去时,且用主动语态;时间状语for3years为一段时间,故第二个空用现在完成时。11.D考查动词时态。描述一个人在某方面做得好,用一般现在时。