浙江高考英语试题答案解析.doc

1、阳光高考门户 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江）英 语 试 题选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 ：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1. -I am going to Spain fort a holiday soon. - _. A. Its my pleasure B. Never mind C. Leave it alone D. Good for you2. The paper is due next month, and I am

2、 working seven days _ week, often long into_night. A. Aa; the B. the; 不填 C. a; a D. 不填；the3. An average of just 18.75cm of rain fell last year, making _ the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A. each B. it C. this D. one4. Joe is proud and _, never admitting he is wrong and always

3、looking for someone else to blame. A. strict B. sympathetic C. stubborn D. sensitive5. I dont become a serious climber until the fifth grade, _ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. A. when B. where C. which D. why6. We most prefer to say yes to the _ of someone we kno

4、w and like. A. attempts B. requests C. doubts D. promises7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _ the pain, believing that it would go away sooner or later. A. share B. realize C. ignore D. cause8. “Every time you eat a sweet, drink green tea.” This is _ my mother used to tell

5、 me. A. what B. how C. that D. whether9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _ when the unexpected will happen. A. prove B. imply C. demand D. predict10. While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything _ . A

6、. in return B. in common C. in turn D. in place11. Sofia looked around at all the faces: she had the impression that she _ most of the guests before. A. has seen B. had seen C. saw D. would see12. Facing up to your problem _ running away from them is the best approach to working things out. A. more

7、than B. rather than C. along with D.or rather19. The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others _ . A. blindly B. unwillingly C. closely D. carefully14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _ to guard her. A. to appoin

8、t B. appointing C. appointed D. having appointed15. Cathy had quit her job when her son was born _ she could stay home and raise her family. A.now that B. as if C. only if D. so that16. They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they _ to our help. A. would ha

9、ve come B. could come C. have come D. had come17. People wont pay attention to you when they still have a lot of ideas of their own crying _ expression. A. from B. over C. with D. for18. Theres no reason to be disappointed. _, this could be rather amusing. A. Above all B. As a result C. In addition

10、D. As a matter of fact19. How could you _ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months. A. turn off B. turn in C.turn down D. turn to20. Id like a wake-up call at 7:00 a.m., please!OK, _. A. help yourself B. You will certainly make it C. just do what you like D. Ill make sure you g

11、et one第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I had worried myself sick over Simons mother coming to see me.I was a new 21 , and I gave an honest account of the students work. In Simons case, the grades were awfully low. He couldnt read his own handw

12、riting. 22 he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his 23 .So when Simons mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely 24 for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising

13、 me beyond speech. 25 me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he 26 me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had 27 spent an afternoon at a friends house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the 28 I had nurtured(培养) in her son. Sh

14、e kissed me again and left. I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, 29 what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without 30 knowing it? What I finally came to 31 was one day, several months before, when some students were 32 reports in the front of the c

15、lass, Jeanne spoke 33 , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simons the expert on this. He is the 34 one you have to convince, and he cant hear you in the 35 of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, 36 more, and became h

16、appy. And it was all because he 37 to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed 38 was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most 39 lesson over the years of my teaching career, and Im thankful that it came 40 and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a diffe

17、rence.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher 22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So 23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsibleC. unprepared D. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D.As for 26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A.

18、 gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respectB. self-doubtC. self-pityD. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observingC. wonderingD. regretting 30. A. also B. even C. always D. still 31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writingB. reviewing C. editing D. giving 33.

19、A. quietly B. repeatedlyC. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely 35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back 36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intendedB. pretendedC. refusedD. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits 39. A. difficult B. painfulC. valu

20、ableD. enjoyable 40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AWealth starts with a goal saving a dollar at a time. Call it the piggy bank strategy(策略). There are lessons in that time-honored coin-saving cont

21、ainer. Any huge task seems easier when reduced to baby steps. I f you wished to climb a 12,000-foot mountain, and could do it a day at a time, you would only have to climb 33 feet daily to reach the top in a year. If you want to take a really nice trip in 10 years for a special occasion, to collect

22、the $15,000 cost, you have to save $3.93 a day. If you drop that into a piggy bank and then once a year put $1,434 in a savings account at 1% interest rate after-tax, you will have your trip money. When I was a child, my parents gave me a piggy bank to teach me that, if I wanted something, I should

23、save money to buy it. We associate piggy banks with children, but in many countries, the little containers are also popular with adults. Europeans see a piggy bank as a sign of good fortune and wealth. Around the world, many believe a gift of a piggy bank on New Years Day brings good luck and financ

24、ial success. Ah, but you have to put something in it. Why is a pig used as a symbol of saving? Why not an elephant bank, which is bigger and holds more coins? In the Middle Ages, before modern banking and credit instruments, people saved money at home, a few coins at a time dropped into a jar or dis

25、h. Potters(制陶工) made these inexpensive containers from an orange-colored clay(黏土) called “pygg,” and folks saved coins in pygg jars.The Middle English word for pig was “pigge”. While the Saxons pronounced pygg, referring to the clay, as “pug”, eventually the two words changed into the same pronuncia

26、tion, sounding the “i” as in pig or piggy. As the word became less associated with the orange clay and more with the animal, a clever potter fashioned a pygg jar in the shape of a pig, delighting children and adults. The piggy bank was born. Originally you had to break the bank to get to the money,

27、bringing in a sense of seriousness into savings. While piggy banks teach children the wisdom of saving, adults often need to relearn childhood lessons. Think about the things in life that require large amounts of money- college education, weddings, cars, medical care, starting a business, buying a h

28、ome, and fun stuff like great trips. So when you have money, take off the top 10%, put it aside, save and invest wisely. 41. What is the piggy bank strategy? A. Paying 1% income tax at a time. B. Setting a goal before making a travel plan. C. Aiming high even when doing small things. D. Putting aside a little money regularly for future use.42. Why did the writers parents give him a piggy bank as a gift?A. To delight him with