山东枣庄届高考英语二轮复习完形与填空阅读理解基本训练39Word文档格式.docx

1、41Akitchen Bstreet Crestaurant Dtable42Aminding Bchanging Ctaking Dsaving43Aangry Bcalm Csad Dhappy44Afixed Btrained Cloaded Dwaited45Aslower Blighter Cquieter Deasier46Abelieve Bagree Cregret Dpretend47Aletting Bmaking Cwatching Dhaving48Auseful Bfamiliar Cunusual Dinteresting 49Arest Border Ceat D

2、leave50Abag Bwalker Ctray Dcoat51Aidea Bpraise Cmessage Dneed52Acold Bfull of joy Cpale Don fire53Alie Bhide Cdefend Dstay54Arepeated Bdiscovered Ccorrected Ddescribed55Acareful Bpatient Chonest Dpractical 【答案解析】答案 36D 37C 38A 39B 40B 41C 42A 43D 44B 45D 46A 47C 48A 49D 50B 51C 52D 53B 54D 55A2013新课

3、标卷（2） 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题锁哥的四个选项（A、 B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts, But people in the streets 16 him, especially those who are 17 .For those people, he is Gloves Greenberg. How did he

4、get that 18 ?He looks like any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase （公文箱）. But hes 19 _. His briefcase always has some gloves。In winter,Mr.Greenberg does not 20 like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and 21 the street.He looks around at 22 .He stops when he 23 someone

5、with no gloves.He gives them a pair and then he 24 ,looking for more people with cold 25 .On winter days,Mr.Greenberg 26 gloves.During the rest of the year,he 27 gloves.People who have heard about him 28 him gloves,and he has many in his apartment. Mr. Greenberg 29 doing this 21 years ago. Now, many

6、 poor New Yorkers know him and 30 his behavior. But people who dont know him are sometimes 31 him. They dont realize that he just wants to make them 32 .It runs in the 33 .Michaels father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the 34 .A pair of gloves

7、 may be a 35 thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.16.A.know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after17. A. old B. busy C. kind D.poor18. A. iob B. name C. chance D. message19.A.calm B.different C.crazy D.curious20.A.act B.sound C.feel D.dress21.A.cross over B. drive along C. hurry

8、down D. keep off22. A. cars B. people C. street numbers D. traffic lights23.A.helps B .chooses C.greets D.sees24.A.holds up B.hangs out C.moves on D.turns around25.A.hands B. ears C.faces D. eyes26. A. searches for B. stores up C.gives away D. puts on27. A. borrows B. sells C.returns D. buys28. A. c

9、all B. send C. lend D. show29. A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed30.A.understand B.dislike C.study D.excuse31.A.sorry for B.satisfied with C.proud of D.surprised by32.A.smart B.rich C.special D.happy33.A.city B.family C.neighborhood D.company34.A.honor B.pain C.same D.cold35.A.small B.usef

10、ul C.delightful Dcomforting【答案解析】16.【答案】A【解析】街上的人都知道他。A了解，知道. 的情况；B向.学习；C为.加油；D照顾。故选A。17.【答案】D【解析】根据第六段话Many New Yorkers know him可知，尤其是穷人们，对他很熟悉。故选D。18.【答案】B【解析】那些穷人叫他“Gloves”Greenberg，它是怎样获得这个称号的呢？故选B。19.【答案】B【解析】他看起来和其他人一样，穿西装提公文箱，但和别人不一样。根据but可知表转折，故选B。20.【答案】A【解析】Mr. Greenberg不像其他纽约人一样，其他人是看看人行道

11、，然后就穿过马路。而act表示“行为”，故选A。21.【答案】C【解析】who look引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为other New Yorkers，其他纽约人的做法是看一下人行道，接着驶过马路。A穿过；B沿着开；D远离；故选C。22.【答案】B【解析】根据下一句可知，Mr. Greenberg环顾四周，看有没有没戴手套的人，故选B。23.【答案】D【解析】当看到有人没戴手套时，他就会停下来。24.【答案】C【解析】根据looking for more people可知，Mr. Greenberg继续前行，寻找没带手套的人。短语hold up举起，支撑，耽搁；hang out闲逛；move

12、 on继续前进；turn around转身，好转。25.【答案】A【解析】他沿街发放手套，他寻找的肯定是手冻僵的人，故选A。26.【答案】C【解析】search for搜寻，寻找；store up储存；give away分发；put on穿上。在冬天里，他发放手套，故选C。27.【答案】D【解析】他冬天发手套，过了冬天就买手套，以备冬天发放。28.【答案】B【解析】send sb sth寄给某人某物，认识他的人都会给他寄去手套，结果，他的公寓里就有了很多手套，故选B。29.【答案】C【解析】他是21年前开始做这件事的，begin doing开始做，故选C。30.【答案】A【解析】根据下一句可知

13、，知道他的人，都理解他的行为。A理解；B不喜欢；C研究；D原谅。31.【答案】根据上一句可知，不知道他的人，会不理解他所做的事情。A为感到遗憾；B对感到满意；C为感到自豪；D对感到惊讶。【解析】32.【答案】D【解析】那些不理解的人没意识到他只是让他们那些穷人快乐，根据最末一段it made everyone happier可知，此处填happy。33.【答案】B【解析】乐于助人的精神在Mr. Greenberg的家庭相传，根据下一句可知，父亲对他有很深的影响。34.【答案】C【解析】他的父亲相信，乐于助人让每个人更快乐，他也这样认为，故选C。35.【答案】A【解析】一双手套或许微不足道，但是

14、在冬天就会有很多不同了。本句表转折让步，突出Mr. Greenberg的无私奉献精神，故选A。ii. 、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，共0分）AHow words came into being is unknown. All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another,to express thoughts and feelings,actions and things,so that they could talk with each other. Later they agree

15、d upon certain signs,called letters,which could be put together to show those sounds,and which could be written down. Those sounds,whether spoken or written in letters,are called words. The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to our minds. Words become filled with

16、 meaning for us by experience;and the longer we live,the more certain words bring back to us the happy and sad events of our past;and the more we read and learn,the more the number of words that mean something to us increases. Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express

17、 these thoughts in words which have powerful effects on our minds and feelings. This clever use of words is what we call literary style. Above all,the real poet is a master of words. He can express his meaning in words which sing like music,and which by their position and association can move men to

18、 tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common. 58. We learn from the text that language might have begun with（ ）Aexpressions Bactions Csigns Dsounds59. What is mainly discussed in Faragraph 2?AThe of new words BTh

19、e importance of old wordsCThe relation of human experience with words DThe gradual change and development of words60. In the last paragraph,what does the anthor suggest that we should do?AUse words skilfully BMake musical speeches CLearn poems by heart DAssociate with listeners【答案解析】这篇阅读理解是一篇说明文，阐述文

20、字的起源和运用。给我们呈现了文字从起源到现在对我们生活、思想和智慧发展的影响。建议巧妙运动和注意遣词，促进文字的发展。58. 答案：D考点：作出简单判断和推理解析：文中第一段的第二句 “All we assume is that some early men invented cortain sounds,in one way or another”作出了提示。说明sounds很可能是最初的语言雏形59. 答案：C段落主旨概括第二段首句 “The power of words,then,lies in their associations-the things they bring up to

21、 our minds. ”The relation等同于文中的associations60. 答案：理解作者的意图和态度，理解主旨要义 “We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use then correctly,or they will make our speech silly and common. 作者所举例证及用词的感情色彩可知，作者鼓励我们用词的技巧，如同文学作品，诗文等一样，要注重遣词。B 2012课标全国卷 About twenty of us had been fortunate enough

22、to receive invitations to a filmstudio （影棚） to take part in a crowdscene. Although our “act” would last only for a short time, we could see quite a number of interesting things. We all stood at the far end of the studio as workmen prepared the scene, setting up trees at the edge of a winding path. V

23、ery soon, bright lights were turned on and the big moviecamera was wheeled into position. The director shouted something to the camera operator and then went to speak to the two famous actors nearby. Since it was hot in the studio, it came as a surprise to us to see one of the actors put on a heavy

24、overcoat and start walking along the path. A big fan began blowing tiny white feathers down on him, and soon the trees were covered in “snow”. Two more fans were turned on, and a “strong wind” blew through the trees. The picture looked so real that it made us feel cold. The next scene was a complete

25、 contrast （对比）. The way it was filmed was quite unusual.Pictures taken on an island in the Pacific were shown on a glass screen. An actor and actress stood in front of the scene so that they looked as if they were at the waters edge on an island. By a simple trick like this, palm trees, sandy beache

26、s, and blue, clear skies had been brought into the studio! Since it was our turn next, we were left wondering what scene would be prepared for us. For a full three minutes in our lives we would be experiencing the excitement of being film “stars”！64. Who is the author? A. A cameraman. B. A film director. C. A cro