国内外法律英语常见词汇学习大全.doc

1、法律英语常用词汇大全 一、 律师部分 案件受理费 court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂 important and complicated case 案由 cause of action 案子 case 包揽诉讼 monopolize lawsuits 被告 defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人 appellee 被诉人 respondent; defendant 本案律师 councel pro hac vice 本地律师 local counsel 毕业证 diploma; graduation certific

2、ate 辩护词 defense; pleadings 辩护律师 defense lawyer 辩护要点 point of defense 辩护意见 submission 财产租赁 property tenancy 裁定书 order; ruling; determination（指终审裁定） 裁决书 award（用于仲裁） 裁决书 verdict（用于陪审团） 采信的证据 admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议 drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests 查阅法条 sourc

3、e legal provisions 产权转让 conveyancing 出差 go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造 further study abroad 出具律师意见书 providing legal opinion 出示的证据 exhibit 出庭 appear in court 传票 summons; subpoena 答辩状 answer; reply 代理词 representation 代理房地产买卖与转让 agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商

4、登记 agency for notarization, trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations 代理仲裁 agency for arbitration 代写文书 drafting of legal instruments 待决案件 pending case 当事人陈述 statement of the parties 第三人 third party 吊销执业证 revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录 investigative record 调查

5、取证 investigation and gathering for evidence 调解 mediation 调解书 mediation 二审案件 case of trial of second instance 发送电子邮件 send e-mail 法律顾问 legal consultants 法律意见书 legal opinions 法律援助 legal aid 法律咨询 legal counseling 法庭 division; tribunal 法学博士学位 LL.D (Doctor of Laws) 法学会 law society 法学课程 legal courses 法学硕士学

6、位 LL.M (Master of Laws) 法学系 faculty of law; department of law 法学学士学位 LL.B (Bachelor of Laws) J.D ( juris doctor缩写，美国法学学士) 法学院 law school 法院公告 court announcement 反诉状 counterclaim 房地产律师 real estate lawyer; real property lawyer 非合伙律师 associate lawyer 非诉讼业务 non-litigation practice 高级合伙人 senior partner 高

7、级律师 senior lawyer 各类协议和合同 agreements and contracts 公安局 Public Security Bureau 公司上市 company listing 公诉案件 public-prosecuting case 公证书 notarial certificate 国办律师事务所 state-run law office 国际贸易 international trade 国际诉讼 international litigation 国内诉讼 domestic litigation 合伙律师 partner lawyer 合伙制律师事务所 law offic

8、e in partner-ship; cooperating law firm 合同审查、草拟、修改 contract review, drafting and revision 会见当事人 interview a client 会见犯罪嫌疑人 interview a criminal suspect 兼职律师 part-time lawyer 监狱 prison; jail 鉴定结论 expert conclusion 缴纳会费 membership dues 举证责任 burden of proof; onus probandi 决定书 decision 勘验笔录 record of re

9、quest 看守所 detention house 抗诉书 protest 控告人 accuser; complainant 跨国诉讼 transnational litigation 劳动争议 labor disputes 劳动争议仲裁委员会 arbitration committee for labor disputes 劳改场 reform-through-labor farm; prison farm 利害关系人 interested party; party in interest 律管处处长 director of lawyer control department 律师 lawy

10、er attorney; attorney at law 律师惩戒 lawyer discipline 律师法 Lawyer Law 律师费 lawyer fee 律师函 lawyers letter 律师见证 lawyer attestation/authentication 律师见证书 lawyer certification/authentication/witness 律师卷宗 lawyers docile; file 律师刊物 lawyers journal 律师联系电话 contact phone number of a lawyer 律师事务所 law office; law f

11、irm 律师收费 billing by lawyer 律师网站 lawyer website 律师协会 National Bar (Lawyer) Association 律师协会会员 member of Lawyer Association 律师协会秘书长 secretary general of Bar (Lawyer) Association 律师协会章程 Articles of Lawyer Assocition 律师业务室 lawyers office 律师执业证 lawyer license 律师助理 assistant lawyer 律师资格考试 bar exam; lawyer

12、 qualification exam 律师资格证 lawyer qualification certificate 民事案件 civil case 民事调解 civil mediation 民事诉讼 civil litigation 派出所 local police station; police substation 判决 judgement(用于民事、行政案件); determination(用于终审); sentence(用于刑事案); 裁定 verdict(由陪审团作出) 旁证 circumstantial evidence 企业章程 articles of association;

13、 articles of incorporation; bylaw 企业重组 corporate restructure 起诉状 information; indictment 取消律师资格 disbar 全国律师代表大会 National Lawyer Congress 缺席宣判 pronounce judgement or determination by default 人民法院 Peoples Court 人民检察院 Peoples Procuratorate 认定事实 determine facts 上诉案件 case of trial of second instance; app

14、ellate case 上诉人 appellant 上诉状 petition for appeal 涉外律师 lawyers specially handling foreign-related matters 申请复议 administrative reconsideration petition 申请加入律师协会 application for admission to Law Association 申请人 petitioner; claimant 申诉案件 appeal case 申诉人（仲裁） claimant; plaintiff 申诉书 appeal for revision,

15、petition for revision 实习律师 apprentice lawyer; lawyer in probation period 实习律师证 certificate of apprentice lawyer 视听证据 audio-visual reference material 适用法律 apply law to facts 受害人 victim 书证 documentary evidence 司法部 Ministry of Justice 司法建议书 judicial advise 司法局 Judicial Bureau 司法局副局长 deputy director of

16、Judicial Bureau 司法局局长 director of Judicial Bureau 司法统一考试 uniform judicial exam 送达 service of process 诉讼 litigation; action; lawsuit 诉讼当事人 litigation party; litigious party 诉讼业务 litigation practice 诉状 complaint; bill of complaint; statement of claim 推销法律服务 promote/market legal service 外国律师事务所 foreign

17、 law office 委托代理合同 authorized representation contract 委托代理人 agent ad litem; entrusted agent 委托授权书 power of attorney 物证 material evidence 嫌疑人 criminal suspect 项目融资 project financing 项目谈判 project negotiating 刑事案件 criminal case 刑事诉讼 criminal litigation 行政诉讼 administrative litigation 休庭 adjourn the cour

18、t; recess 宣判 pronounce judgement; determination 宣誓书 affidavit 业务进修 attendance in advanced studies 一审案件 case of trial of first instance 与国外律师事务所交流 communicate with foreign law firms 原告 plaintiff 证券律师 securities lawyer 证人证言 testimony of witness; affidavit 执行笔录 execution record 执业登记 registration for pr

19、actice 执业范围 scope of practice; sphere of practice; practice area 执业申请 practice application 执业证年检 annual inspection of lawyer license 仲裁 arbitration 仲裁案件 arbitration case 仲裁机构 arbitration agency 专门律师 specialized lawyer 专职律师 professional lawyer; full-time lawyer 撰写法律文章 write legal thesis 资信调查 credit s

20、tanding investigation 自诉案件 private prosecuting case 二、 诉讼法律 案件 case 案件发回 remand/rimit a case (to a low court) 案件名称 title of a case 案卷材料 materials in the case 案情陈述书 statement of case 案外人 person other than involved in the case 案值 total value involved in the case 败诉方 losing party 办案人员 personnel handlin

21、g a case 保全措施申请书 application for protective measures 报案 report a case (to security authorities) 被告 defendant; the accused 被告人最后陈述 final statement of the accused 被告向原告第二次答辩 rejoinder 被害人 victim 被害人的诉讼代理人 victims agent ad litem 被上诉人 respondent; the appellee 被申请人 respondent 被申请执行人 party against whom ex

22、ecution is filed 被执行人 person subject to enforcement 本诉 principal action 必要共同诉讼人 party in necessary co-litigation 变通管辖 jurisdiction by accord 辩护 defense 辩护律师 defense attorney/lawyer 辩护人 defender 辩护证据 exculpatory evidence; defense evidence 辩论阶段 stage of court debate 驳回反诉 dismiss a counterclaim; reject

23、 a counterclaim 驳回请求 deny/dismiss a motion 驳回上诉、维持原判 reject/dismiss the appeal and sustain the original judgement/ruling 驳回诉讼 dismiss an action/suit 驳回通知书 notice of dismissal 驳回自诉 dismiss/reject a private prosecution 驳回自诉裁定书 ruling of dismissing private-prosecuting case 补充答辩 supplementary answer 补充判

24、决 supplementary judgement 补充侦查 supplementary investigation 不公开审理 trial in camera 不立案决定书 written decision of no case-filing 不批准逮捕决定书 written decision of disapproving an arrest 不起诉 nol pros 不予受理起诉通知书 notice of dismissal of accusation by the court 财产保全申请书 application for attachment; application for pro

25、perty preservation 裁定 order; determination (指最终裁定) 裁定管辖 jurisdiction by order 裁定书 order; ruling 裁决书 award 采信的证据 admitted evidence 查封 seal up 撤回上诉 withdraw appeal 撤诉 withdraw a lawsuit 撤销立案 revoke a case placed on file 撤销原判，发回重审 rescind the original judgement and remand the case ro the original court

26、 for retrial 出示的证据 exhibit 除权判决 invalidating judgement (for negotiable instruments) 传唤 summon; call 传闻证据 hearsay 答辩 answer; reply 答辩陈述书 statement of defence 答辩状 answer; reply 大法官 associate justices; justice 大检察官 deputy chief procurator 代理控告 agency for accusation 代理申诉 agency for appeal 代理审判员 acting j

27、udge 代为申请取保候审 agency for application of the bail pending trial with restricted liberty of moving 弹劾式诉讼 accusatory procedure 当事人陈述 statement of the parties 当庭宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence in court 地区管辖 territorial jurisdiction 地区检察分院 inter-mediate Peoples Procuratorate 第三人 third party 调查笔

28、录 record of investigation 定期宣判 pronouncement of judgement or sentence later on a fixed date 定罪证据 incriminating evidence; inculpatory evidence 冻结 freeze 督促程序 procedure of supervision and urge 独任庭 sole-judge bench 独任仲裁员 sole arbitrator 对妨碍民事诉讼的强制措施 compulsory measures against impairment of civil actio

29、n 对席判决 judgement inter parties 二审 trial of second instance 二审案件 case of trial of second insurance 罚款 impose a fine 法定证据 statutory legal evidence 法定证据制度 system of legal evidence 法官 judges 法警 bailiff; court police 法律文书 legal instruments/papers 法律援助 legal aid 法律咨询 legal consulting 法庭辩论 court debate 法庭调查 court investigation 法庭审理笔录 court record 法庭审理方式 mode of court trial 法庭庭长 chief judge of a tribunal 法院 court 法院公告 court announcement 反诉 counterclaim 反诉答辩状 answer with counterclaim 反诉状 counterclaim 犯罪嫌疑人 criminal suspect 附带民事诉讼案件 a collate