全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题.docx

1、全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题2021年全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、阅读选择 FROM: Office of Risk ManagementSENT: Monday, March 18, 2016TO: All new employeesSUBJECT: Safety Regulations TrainingAll new employees are required to complete a training course on the safety procedures in effect

2、at our various sites. Successful completion of this course is a requirement for obtaining permanent employment status at this company. The training course must be completed by each employee before the end of his/her six- month probationary (试用) period. This course is individualized and self-containe

3、d; consequently, you may take it at any time. It is available in the Learning Resource Center, located next to the cafeteria. The center is open from 7 AM. to 9 P. M., making it convenient to work on the course before or after your normal work shift or during your lunch hour.The training course comb

4、ines the use of a computer and interactive CD-ROMs. You will be able to learn at your own pace. Completion of the course takes approximately 12 to 15 hours. Upon completion you will be required to assess the course using the assessment tool. A computer printout will provide you with immediate result

5、s. Anyone with a score of less than 75 percent will be required to repeat the course. If you are unfamiliar with the use of the Learning Resource Center equipment or software, staff are available to assist you.If you have any questions regarding the purpose of this requirement or how to fulfill it,

6、please contact the Office of Risk Management. Thank you for your cooperation.Louisa ParksRisk Management OfficerThe Holbrook Company1Who will most probably read this e-mail message?ARetired employees.BJob applicants.CTraining officers.DRecently hired employees.2Which of the following is TRUE?AYou ca

7、n take the course wherever you like.BWhen you have completed the course, there will be a test.CYou have to work on the course for over 10 hours every day.DYou take the course after you become a permanent employee.3Where are the CD-ROMs located?AIn the cafeteria. BIn the employees office.CNext to the

8、 cafeteria. DIn the laboratory. My friend Smita starts worrying about every little thing on earth. Say if her home Wi-Fi stops working, or say if the heater switch goes wrong, she would call me up anxiously, as if the whole world has fallen apart. Really, theres nothing worse than not being able to

9、enjoy life because something is stuck in your head that wont go away.So what worry actually is all about? The mind likes to anchor itself to the known. Worry is a symptom of the deep-rooted fear you experience when you have to walk into the unknown. You prefer things to be predictable. You fear that

10、 any unexpected turn in events would throw your careful planning into chaos. The more energy you give to your fears, the more anxious you become.In reality, all forms of worry represent an underlying lack of trust. You are unable to trust in the goodness of life. Even though things could turn out in

11、 a number of ways, you have a tendency to believe that things are going to turn out negative rather than positive.Negativity is only hurting you no one else. It just drains you emotionally and distracts you from the most important things of life. It is sucking away the motivation that you could othe

12、rwise apply towards something positive and productive, like feeling gratitude for what you do have in your life. Gratitude means thankfulness, counting your blessings, noticing simple pleasures, and acknowledging everything that you receive.Worrying can be helpful when it pushes you to take action a

13、nd solve a problem. But if youre preoccupied with “what ifs” and worst-case scenarios (设想), worry becomes a problem. Constant doubts and fears can weaken your emotional energy, send your anxiety levels soaring, and interfere with your daily life. You can train your mind to stay calm and look at life

14、 from a more positive perspective.4Why does the writer mention Smita at the beginning of the passage?ATo introduce the topic of the passage.BTo show the harm of modern technology.CTo give us an example for us to learn from.DTo show the good relationship between them.5Which of the following will caus

15、e worry?ACareful planning. BIncreasing energy.CThings unpredictable. DTrust of others.6What will happen when you arc full of negativity?AYou will be thankful.BYou will count your blessings.CYou will notice simple pleasures.DYou will be emotionally drained.7What is suggested when you have too much wo

16、rry?AThinking about many “what ifs”.BTraining yourself to stay positive.CReducing your emotional energy.DMaking your anxiety levels higher. Nandakumar and Sudha were thrilled to learn that they were having children. Unfortunately, Sudha developed diabetes while pregnant and her daughters were born t

17、wo months premature. They need ventilator (呼吸机) support for the next 4-6 weeks to breathe. The family is poor and does not have the money to meet the unexpected expenses and need help to keep the babies alive.Nandakumar, a carpenter by profession, fell sick after marriage and has not recovered fully

18、. He is not mentally stable and tends to talk in a stream. He also finds it hard to hold down a job. Nandakumars mother Dheivanai has been the stabilising presence for the family. She kept things together and made sure that they had enough to eat.“Sudha has been through a lot of grief over not havin

19、g children. The previous child was still born, so we were very happy that this pregnancy was going well,” said Dheivanai. Dheivanai hoped that the children would bring joy to their household and take care of her son even after she was gone. She started saving up money for her grandchildren.The cost

20、of keeping the children alive is Rs 4 lakhs per child because they each need ICU (Intensive Care Unit) support for the next 4-6 months of their lives. The small savings of the family are already over and they are faced with a very painful situation trying to save two newborns with no money.Nandakuma

21、r is mentally unwell and Sudha is still recovering from childbirth. So it falls to his mother to arrange for the babies5 well-being. “After my son became sick, me and my daughter-in-law have taken care of things. During her pregnancy. I have cared for her like shes my own daughter. I feel pained tha

22、t I dont have the money to save the babies,” she says.Before childbirth, Sudha and Dheivanai worked together and earned Rs 5,000 per month. Sometimes, Nandakumar picks up odd jobs and earns a bit more. The family has no savings and they need help to save their two innocent babies.8What caused “the u

23、nexpected expenses”（Paragraph 1)?ANandakumars mental problems.BThe babies1 medical care.CDheivanais living.DSudhas diabetes.9Why did Dheivanai feel happy about the birth of the children?AThe children were born healthy.BIt was the first time for Sudha to be pregnant.CThe government would provide welf

24、are services.DThe children would look after their father in the future.10Where does the money for the well-being of the babies come from at present?AThe father. BThe mother.CThe grandmother. DThe government.11What is the above writing most probably for?ARaising donation. BSharing news.CGiving instru

25、ction. DProviding amusement. A mechanical bicycle lock, like a U-lock, should be attached to a solid and immobile object like a rack（架子）to ensure safety. However, these racks are quite rare and popular, thus often occupied and although a bicycle lock prevents the bike from being carried away, as it

26、fixes single parts like the frame or the wheels, other parts can be dismounted. Therefore an electronic system, consisting of several sensors, can extend the range of protection with only few components and less effort.The RFID Bikealarm is a motion sensitive electronic alarm system that is attached

27、 to the rails of a bike saddle（座椅）. Featuring omnidirectional（全方位）movement sensing to detect tiny movements or speeding-up and a small whistle emitting 120dB alarm sound to scare off potential thieves by arousing attention.The internal microcontroller uses a complex computer program to distinguish b

28、etween a serious theft and harmless shaking movement as it senses and adapts to the environment. The usage is quite simple: identify yourself by holding the RFID tag close to the case to lock or unlock the alarm system signaled by feedback sounds. The RFID-technology is predestined for achieving thi

29、s simple and secure interaction because it doesnt require any complex system, interaction or other devicesjust a small tag.The RFID Bikcalarm is meant to be a useful add-on to mechanical bicycle locks as it massively extends the range of protection with few components. It is low-cost, durable and ea

30、sy to use. The internal battery can be charged by USB12What does the underlined word “dismounted” in Paragraph 1 most probably mean?Afixed up Bfound outCtaken away Dlocked up13Which of the following shows the right position of the RFID Bikealarm on a bicycle?A BC D14What will happen when someone ste

31、als a bike with the RFID Bikealarm?ANoises will be made. BThe bike will be locked.CThe thief will be identified. DMessages will be sent to the owner.15Which of the following is a feature of the RFID Bikealarm?AIt uses complex parts. BIt needs a rack to prevent bike theft.CIts high price scares away

32、its buyers. DIt works together with a mechanical lock.二、七选五 As a student, you will have to interview for your first job, internship or placement in graduate school. Interviews can be frightening because what you say and how you say it determine whether you get the placement you desire. 16 While students lack experience, they can compensate with their enthusiasm, eagerness, fresh