人教版学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷.docx

1、人教版学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题B卷一、 完形填空。 (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. I know how 1 you have all worked to prepare for this test,he said. And because I know you can do it well, I a

2、m willing to2 a B to anyone who would prefer not to takethe test.Many students jumped up to 3 the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the students left and said, Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last 4 .Two more students decided to go.Seven students 5. The teacher the

3、n began to hand out the6. There were only three sentences typed on the paper,Congratulations! You have just 7 an A in this class. Keep believing in yourself.I never had a teacher like that,8 I think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who are not9 in what they have learned

4、are Bstudents at best(充其量).The same is10 in real life. The A students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 11 both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, either from normal education or from events in their lives, and have become12 people.Scientists say th

5、at by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about 13 has already been formed. You are a big kidnow, and you 14 that you have some limits. However, there is 15 you cant do or learn or be.Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the summit of Mount Everest said, Its not the mountain we face an

6、d conquer but ourselves.（1）A . luckily B . terribly C . quietly D . hard （2）A . offer B . pass C . show D . take （3）A . praise B . fight C . thank D . attack （4）A . chance B . trouble C . test D . idea （5）A . left B . remained C . came D . arrived （6）A . results B . presents C . papers D . books （7）

7、A . given B . sent C . discovered D . received （8）A . and B . but C . or D . so （9）A . confident B . strict C . interested D . pleased （10）A . unusual B . impossible C . true D . special （11）A . broken out B . dreamed of C . learned from D . cared about （12）A . ruder B . cuter C . worse D . better （

8、13）A . them B . you C . ourselves D . myself （14）A . decide B . realize C . forget D . imagine （15）A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing 二、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共38分)2. （8分）根据材料内容，选择正确答案。CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were mad

9、e for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them, said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The fou

10、r boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didnt go as the boys th

11、ought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better chang

12、e bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.（1）The change bags were put .A . on the busesB . at the bus stopsC . under the desks

13、D . near the parks（2）It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A . the parentsB . the teachersC . the passengersD . the four boys（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B . The passengers refused to put money in the bag

14、s.C . The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D . The small change didnt help the passengers much.（4）Whats the main idea of this passage?A . Making change bags is difficult.B . Pocket money can be helpful.C . Giving help brings us happiness.D . Every coin has two sides.3. （10分） Mrs. Beet, a 38

15、-year-old woman, lived in a house near a river. Every day she drives very fast to work.On her way back from work yesterday afternoon, she was driving faster than usual because she was worried about her little son. He was alone at home. While she was trying to pass a truck before her, she saw another

16、 car coming. She quickly turned her steeling wheel(方向盘). Her car didnt hit the other car, but she could not stop her own car. It ran into the river.Luckily, Mr. Jackson, a very good swimmer, saw what was happening. He jumped into the water at once. He swam over to the car. He got to Mrs. Beet throug

17、h an open window. He pulled her out of the window and then out of the water. Back on land, he gave Mrs. Meet mouth-to-mouth breathing. Soon the lady came to herself.根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。（每小题1分，共5分）（1）Every day, Mrs. Beet drives her car to work.（2）Yesterday afternoon Mrs. Beet walked home

18、quickly because she worried about her little son.（3）Her car didnt hit the other car but ran into the river.（4）Luckily, Mr. Jackson was good at swimming.（5）In the end, Mr. Jackson pulled Mrs. Beet out of the water and saved her.4. （10分）Many cultures have different ideas about why people catch colds.

19、For example in the United States, some people think that you can catch a cold if your feet get cold. So, mothers tell small children to wear warm boots in the winter. In other places, including parts of the Middle East, some people believe that strong winds cause colds. So, on trains and buses, peop

20、le usually dont like to sit next to open windows. In parts of Europe, some people think that wearing wet clothes will give you a cold. They say that after you go swimming, you should quickly put on dry clothes. Today, scientists know that colds are caused by a virus（病毒）. But the old ideas are still

21、very strong, and many people still follow them to avoid（避免）getting ill.（1）What is the main idea of this reading?A . People still believe old ideas about why they catch colds.B . Colds are the biggest health problem in the world.C . Some people think that strong winds cause colds.D . You should take

22、good care of your health in winter.（2）Which is NOT a cause（成因）of colds in the reading?A . bad foodB . wet clothesC . a virusD . strong winds（3）In people still follow them to avoid getting ill, what does them mean?A . scientistsB . old ideasC . coldsD . dry clothes（4）According to the reading, which o

23、f the following is NOT true?A . There are many different ideas about how people catch colds.B . Scientists dont know how people catch colds.C . Some people think that wearing wet clothes gives you a cold.D . In the U.S., many small children wear boots in winter.（5）Many people in different countries

24、have _ ideas about why people catch colds.A . noB . oneC . the sameD . different5. （10分） This summer I will leave the junior high school where I have been for three years. I am generally considered to be a careful and polite boy now. However, five years ago, I was a little bit bossy(专横的). I often fo

25、ught with other boys and sometimes I even fought with my elder sister. When I saw Superman on TV for the first time, I dreamed of being a superman one day.One P.E. class, I called up all of my friends to get together in our classroom. “Can anybody jump out of the window?” I asked them. After hearing

26、 this, all my friends kept silent. “I know you are all chickens,” I said. “Can you?” one of my friends asked me. “Sure!” I answered. “If I do it, I will get all the toys that you have. If I fail, you will get all of my toys, OK?” They said, “OK!”Then I went up to the window of the second floor. I to

27、ok a deep breath and then jumped down, stretching out my arms just like Superman. Then I hit the ground.When I opened my eyes, I found myself lying in the hospital. I was taken to the hospital because my arms were badly hurt. Later, I heard that my P.E. teacher nearly lost his job for this, but I ne

28、ver received the serious punishment I feared.（1）The story happened when the writer was in _ .A . universityB . elementary schoolC . junior high schoolD . senior high school（2）What did the writer mean by “I know you are all chickens”?A . The writer knew that his friends liked eating chicken.B . The w

29、riter knew that his friends kept chickens at homeC . The writer thought that his friends were afraid to do thatD . The writer thought that his friends looked like chickens.（3）What was the result of the accident?A . The writers P.E. teacher was punished.B . The writer left school because of itC . The writer hurt his legs during itD . The writer was punished by his teacher for what he had done（4）Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?A . There was only one child in the writers family.B . The writer used to behave very well.C . The writer was afr