学年高中英语浙江精品同步教案3M 2 My New Teacher外研版必修1.docx

1、学年高中英语浙江精品同步教案3M 2 My New Teacher外研版必修12014-2015学年高中英语（浙江精品）同步教案（3）：M 2 My New Teacher（外研版必修1）Period Integrating Skills & Grammar(教师用书独具)教学目标(1)熟记学案中所列出的单词和短语。(2)通过学案中所给出的重点单词和重点短语的学习，让学生能够正确理解和使用这些单词和短语，能够运用这些词语造句。(3)听懂课文中所给出的听力材料。(4)通过对语法的教学让学生能够理解并能够运用动词ing形式。教学地位通过回答问题，理解更多介绍学校生活的新词；听力活动使学生在有语境的

2、对话中进一步理解这些词汇的意义并表达自己的看法；最后要求学生说出某些词之间的联系并写出自己感到最困难和最容易的学科，具有较强的真实性。进一步熟悉三篇短文中的一些句子，了解动词ing形式，利用这一形式对真实生活的某些情况进行陈述。(教师用书独具)新课导入建议通过对学生作业的检查导入本堂新课。教学流程设计导入新课。老师检查上堂课所布置的作业，检查学生对学案预习的情况。让学生就“要点讲练”(见学案第2122页)进行讨论，让学生各自发表自己的见解，然后让各个讨论组派代表汇报各自讨论结果。让学生针对各自不同的意见展开讨论，然后老师给出详细正确答案。老师针对难点和重点词汇进行讲解，并补充学案中所遗漏的重点

3、词汇，补充一些必要的练习。让学生讨论完成“语法精析”部分(见学案第2223页)，并让各个讨论组发表各自见解。师生共同讨论“当堂双基达标”并给出答案，并对难以理解的或有争议的地方给出详解。让学生完成“当堂双基达标”(见学案第23页)。老师对语法部分给以点拨。让学生掌握本单元语法知识。自我评估(见学案第23页)。布置作业。让学生完成Workbook第73页1、2、3、4题和第74页的5、6、7题，预习学案Period (见学案第2327页)。(对应学生用书第21页)1would prefer to do sth.更喜欢/愿意做某事Id prefer to do “Travel”(教材P17)我更喜

4、欢去“旅行”。Id prefer to go there on foot, for theres so much traffic. 我想步行去那儿，因为车太多。prefer to/doing sth.喜欢做某事prefer sb.to do sth.宁愿某人做某事prefer sth./doing to sth./doing 喜欢而不喜欢prefer to do rather than do宁愿而不愿I prefer tea to coffee.我宁愿喝茶，不要咖啡。I prefer staying at home to going out.我宁愿待在家里而不愿出去。He preferred

5、to stay at home rather than go with us.他宁愿留在家里，不愿意跟我们去。句型转换I like staying at home watching football matches on weekends. I dont like going shopping with my wife on weekends.I at home watching football matches shopping with my wife on weekends.【答案】prefer to stay；rather than go完成句子I prefer walking (而不

6、愿意骑自行车)I prefer to be alone (不愿和他们待在一起)【答案】to cyclingrather than stay with them2would rather do sth.than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事Id rather study history than geography because I can learn a lot from many historical figures. (教材P17)我宁愿学历史而不愿学地理，因为我可以从许多历史人物身上学到许多东西。I would rather watch TV at home than go t

7、o the cinema.我宁愿在家看电视也不愿去看电影。would rather do sth.than do sth.would do sth.rather than do sth.prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿，也不would rather (not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事would rather从句 To be honest，Id rather have a quiet night in front of the TV.老实说，晚上我宁愿安静地看看电视。Id rather you hadnt told him the news t

8、hat day.我真希望你那天没有把消息告诉他。I would rather you didnt smoke in the office.我希望你不在办公室里抽烟。【对接高考】(2010江苏高考)George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he more on its culture.Afocus BfocusedCwould focus Dhad focused【解析】该句中的would rather后面的从句应用虚拟语气，即用一般过去时表示将来要做的事，此处表示“我宁愿他把重点集中到文化

9、上”。【答案】B用动词的适当形式填空His brother prefers (stand) outside rather than study (study) indoors.Id rather that I ( not invite) him to the party last week.Dont come tomorrow. Id rather you (come) next weekend.【答案】to standhadnt invitedcame翻译句子我宁死也不向他借钱。 .【答案】Id rather die than ask him for money3be up to sb.由某

10、人决定Its up to you.(教材P18)由你来决定。Shall we go out for dinner or eat at home?我们是出去吃还是在家吃呢？Its up to you.由你决定。up to常见用法up to数字达到程度或数量up to时间直到为止be up to sth.正在干；胜任be up to sb.to do sth.做某事是某人的职责或义务The newlybuilt stadium can hold up to 200,000 people. 新建的体育馆能容纳多达20万人。We havent got any news about the lost c

11、hildren up to now.迄今为止我们还没有得到任何关于这些失踪孩子的消息。He is not up to the job. 他无法胜任这项工作。Its not up to you to tell me how to do my job.还轮不到你来告诉我怎么做我的工作。【对接高考】(2012全国卷)What shall we do tonight then? whatever you want.AHelp yourself BIts a dealCNo problem DIts up to you【解析】考查交际用语。根据破折号后面的内容可知，答话人表示一切听从对方的安排，因此选择

12、D项“由你决定”。前三项分别表示“请自便”“就这么定了”“没问题”，均不符合语境。【答案】D写出下列各句中up to的含义Im not sure if she is really up to that job. .Up to now hes been very quiet. .The children are very quiet；I wonder what they are up to. .The snow was so heavy that it came up to my knees. .I can take up to four people in my car. .【答案】胜任直到正

13、在做达到多达观察下列从Reading and Vocabulary中选取的句子，体会ving形式作宾语的用法。But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her.She avoids making you feel stupid!Ive always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly when I speak English.There are a few students in our class who keep coming to

14、class late but theyre always on time for Mrs Chens lessons!And a few students even admit liking her!I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literaturehe loves it, in fact!自我总结如果一个动词加上 ，那么这个动词就是一种兼有动词和名词特征的非限定动词，可以在句中作 、宾语、 、定语。它也可以被 修饰或者后接 。【答案】ing；主语；表语；副词；宾语后接v.ing形式作宾语的动词在英语中某些动

15、词后只能接ving形式作宾语，还有一些动词只能接动词不定式作宾语，还有一些动词后接ving形式与动词不定式意义不同。1常接v.ing形式作宾语的动词：enjoy, finish, avoid, admit, practise, consider, imagine, keep, advise, suggest, escape, appreciate, understand. allow, permit, forbid, mind, miss, excuse, risk等。I suggest spending our summer vacation in a seaside town.我建议在海边

16、的城镇过我们的暑假。Mary is considering changing her car.玛丽正在考虑换辆汽车。【提示】advise，allow.permit，forbid等词后直接接动词ing形式作宾语，如果后面有名词、代词作宾语，则其后用不定式作宾语补足语。We dont allow smoking here.我们这儿不允许吸烟。We dont allow students to smoke.我们不允许学生们吸烟。2常接v.ing形式作宾语的动词短语：insist on(坚持)，object to，be good at，lead to，give up, look forward to,

17、 feel like, devote to, be/get used to, pay attention to, be fond of, be worth, cant help, put off, keep on等。You must give up smoking，for it does too much harm to your health.你必须戒烟，因为它对你的健康造成很大的伤害。We are looking forward to coming to China.我们期待着来中国。3有些动词既可以跟不定式又可以跟v.ing形式，但意义不同。常见的有：(1)remember to do

18、sth.记住要做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事(2)forget to do sth.忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(3)regret to do sth.对将要做或正在做的事感到抱歉regret doing sth.后悔已做过某事(4)try to do sth.设法做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事(5)mean to do sth.打算做某事mean doing sth.意味着(6)stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事stop doing sth.停止做某事I meant to catch up with the

19、early bus.我原来打算赶上早班公共汽车的。This means wasting a lot of money.这意味着浪费很多钱。You should try to overcome your shortcomings.你应该设法克服你的缺点。Try working out the physics problem in another way.试着用另外一种方法解那道物理题。【提示】(1)begin或start后面既可接v.ing形式，也可接不定式，意义没有多大差别，但在下列三种情况下，只接不定式：主语是物时；begin或start本身用于进行时态时；begin或start后的非谓语动

20、词指心理状态或精神活动时，即表示想法、意识等的词。如：think，realize，wonder，understand等。(2) like，love，hate，prefer后接动名词时，多表示一种习惯或倾向；接不定式时，表示一次特定的或具体的行动。(3) want，need，require后的动名词，主动形式表被动意思，等于其后加不定式的被动形式(want/need/require doing/to be done需要被)。(对应学生用书第23页).单项填空1I was born in China and have been living here. I cant imagine anywher

21、e but in China.Awork BworkingCto work Dhaving worked【解析】句意：我出生在中国，并且一直住在这里。我不能想象在中国以外的国家工作。imagine doing sth.想象做某事。【答案】B2In some parts of London，missing a bus means for another hour.Awaiting Bto waitCwait Dto be waiting【解析】mean doing sth.意味着做某事。【答案】A3I always hate when reviewing lessons and apprecia

22、te alone.Adisturbing；staying Bto disturb；to stayCbeing disturbed；staying Dto be disturbed；to stay【解析】考查hate与appreciate的基本用法。I与disturb为动宾关系，故需用被动形式；appreciate之后接动名词作宾语。【答案】C4There is something wrong with the bike. It really needs .Ato repair BrepairingCbe repaired Dbeing repaired【解析】need doing或need t

23、o be done表示“需要被做”。【答案】B5Let me tell you something about my English teacher.I remember about her yesterday.Atelling Bbeing toldCto tell Dhaving told【解析】remember doing sth.记得干过某事，说明该动作已经完成；remember to do sth.记得要干某事，说明该动作还未进行。由句意知动作已经完成，且I与tell之间是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动形式。【答案】B.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空 1My computer need

24、s (repair)2He never likes (praise)at the meeting.3I feel like (go)shopping at the weekend.4I couldnt help (strike)by the beauty of nature.5Let me tell you something about the journalists.Dont you remember (tell) me the story yesterday?6At noon all the workers stop (have) a nap.7Would you mind (expla

25、in)that again，please?8I really appreciate (have)time to relax with you on this nice island.9I tried to avoid (meet)him because he always bored me.10Dont forget (water) the flower while I am away.【答案】1.repairing2.being praised3.going4being struck5.telling6.to have7.explaining8having9.meeting10.to water