优质威海市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析Word格式.docx

1、C.in the fifth gradeD.at the age of fifteen（2）The underlined word elated in the second paragraph probably means _. angryupsetexcitedrelaxed（3）The sixth child bought _ for her mother. the prettiest rosethe best geraniumthe biggest grapethe freshest strawberry（4）From the third paragraph, we can know t

2、he mother _when she got the same gift. refused to accept itpretended to be happyfelt proud and happyhid it on the neighbors porch（5）The passage is mainly about _. the best place to hide a gifta good way to surprise moman awful secret of the familydeep love between mom and children【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4

3、）C（5）D 【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者小时候和几个兄弟姐妹给妈妈送母亲节礼物的故事。 （1）细节题。根据Every year, each child from the third grade took part in an old school traditionthe plant sale held in early May, just before Mothers Day.That year I was old enough to take part in it 每年，三年级的每个孩子都参加一个古老的学校传统五月初母亲节前夕举行的植物销售。那一年，我大到可以参加了，可知作者在三年级时

4、第一次参加了植物销售，故选A。 （2）词义猜测题。A生气的，B不安的，C激动的，D放松的，根据 how bright my mothers eyes were 我母亲的眼睛有多明亮可知 elated 是excited激动的意思，故选C。 （3）推理题。根据 she bought the same gift 她买了同样的礼物和 I could find the best geranium 可知第六个孩子给她妈妈买了geranium ，故选B。 （4）细节题。根据 I watched them full of pride and happiness 可知， 母亲收到同样的礼物时感到自豪和快乐 ，

5、故选C。 （5）主旨题。根据本文讲述了作者小时候几个兄弟姐妹给妈妈送母亲节礼物的故事可知本文讲述了妈妈和孩子之间深深的爱 ，故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题四种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。2阅读理解 Nowadays lots of kids are at home alone after school. Are you one of them? Kids who regularly take care of t

6、hemselves are called latchkey kids.This nickname got its start in the 1940s. Many men fought in the Second World War and women had to take jobs in factories to keep the country going. With both parents away, lots of kids went back to empty houses after school. Latchkey kids wore house keys around th

7、eir necks and they used the keys to open doors.Today, its common for both parents to work. As a result, a new generation of kids are spending some time alone after school. It becomes necessary for both parents and kids to make some rules. There are a lot of questions to talk about:Should you call yo

8、ur mum, or dad as soon as you get home?Should you do your homework first?Can you watch TV or play computer games? If so, how long?What can you eat if you want a snack?Can friends come over? If so, how many?As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules.

9、 Talk about the following questions with your parents:What should you do when the phone rings?What should you do if someone knocks at the door?What should you do if someone breaks into the house?What should you do if you cut yourself while cooking?You may feel when you are at home alone. Dont worry.

10、 Keeping yourself busy is helpful. There are many things which can make you feel that time goes by quickly:Read a magazine. Write an email. Phone a friend.（1）Latchkey kids _. like collecting keyslive with their grandparentshave part-time jobs in factoriesregularly stay at home alone after school（2）H

11、ow many pieces of advice does the writer give to latchkey kids? TwoThreeFourFive（3）Which of the following can be put in ?Can you have your hair cut?Should you go to school on foot?Can you go out? If so, where?Can you ask teachers for help at school?（4）Which of the following can be put in boredrelaxe

12、dpleased（5）The writer probably agrees that _. theres no need to make family ruleslatchkey kids should learn to protect themselvestime passes slowly when latchkey kids are busyparents should never leave their kids alone at home【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了独自在家的孩子，在家时应该怎么做。根据 latchkey kids 现

13、在许多孩子放学后独自在家。你是他们中的一员吗？经常照顾自己的孩子被称为“钥匙孩子” 可知, 钥匙儿童放学后经常独自呆在家里，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据 Read a magazine. Phone a friend 阅读杂志。写一封电子邮件。给朋友打电话知, 作者给了钥匙儿童3个建议，故选B。 ，可知 你能出去吗？如果是，在哪里 Can you go out? 适合放在横线处，都是条件状语从句的省略形式，故选C。根据 Dont worry. Keeping yourself busy is helpful. 别担心。让自己忙碌是有帮助的 可知,此处是个负面情绪的形容词，A无聊的，B激动的，C

14、放松的，D高兴的，bored适合放在横线处，故选A。 （5）细节题。As latchkey kids, knowing how to stay safe is just as important as following the family rules 作为钥匙儿童，知道如何保持安全和遵守家庭规则一样重要可知， 钥匙儿童应该学会保护自己，故选B。3阅读理解 Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of a

15、ttention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy a

16、bout the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his home team the Polish mens volleyball. Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montr

17、eux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship. The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Br

18、azil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience. The Polish grandpa was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, C

19、hinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.（1）Why did Jozef get much attention？He was interviewed by Chinese TV.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.He has supported the Chinese team from the start.He was sitting among the fans of the Ch

20、inese team.（2）When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team？In 2012.In 2013.In 2014.In 2015.（3）How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese WoomenBy carBy busBy bikeBy plane（4）What can we learn from the passage？Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.Joz

21、ef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.Jozef first cheered up for the Chinese team on site in 2014.Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.（5）What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo？Giving support to the Polish teamSharing his love for the Chinese teamAnswering questions about playing volleyballBooking tickets for matches of the Chinese team【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时，第一眼就爱上了中国女排。波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷，尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上，他还从意大利的波兰