上海中考英语真题分类汇编 专题短文填空 教师版Word下载.docx

1、56.【答案】see【解析】句意：其他孩子过来问我们为什么他坐在椅子上，为什么他看不见。根据文中He was different from me because he satin a wheelchair，and he was blind.可知，这里是问为什么他看不见。根据句意，故填see。57.【答案】secret（s）保罗和我们家人所知道的不一样，只有我们知道使他与众不同的秘密。根据文中Paul was different for the things just our family knew about-only we knew可知，这里是说使他不同的秘密。根据句意，故填secret（s

2、）。58.【答案】quiet每次我和他在一起时，我都得乞求安静，才能听到他听到的飞鸟和会说话的树。根据文中to hear the flying birds and the talking trees he heard.可知这里是祈求安静，quiet在这里是名词作beg的宾语。根据题意，故填quiet。59,【答案】top当我把他的椅子推到山顶的树林里的时候，我真的得到了锻炼！根据下文I was really getting my exercise!可知这里是说到山顶。根据题意，故填top。60.【答案】hardly保罗几乎从不抱怨，他随同我们其他人想做的事。根据下文He went along

3、with whatever the rest of us wanted to do.可知这里是几乎不抱怨。根据句意，故填hardly。61.【答案】feel我把不同的玩具放在那里，让他觉得我让他拿新东西时他总是很惊讶。根据文中He was always surprised when I let him hold可知，这里是让他感觉。根据句意，故填feel。62.【答案】lucky我很幸运能和他一起长大，成为他的妹妹。短语be lucky to do sth.表示做某事是幸运的，根据题意，故填lucky。【2018】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words（

4、在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给）（14分）Olyvia, love is simple. You don t have to do much to make someone happy. That was what my mother said to me when I was a child. Over a year ago, I had a chance. My good friend Kaylee told me about her t_81 to a small town called Gary, and how it was a life-chang

5、ing experience. I made up my mind to go there myself.When I told my parents about the decision, they didnt a_ 82 at first. They said I didnt know much about the place. They were worried that it was not s_83 for me to go there. Thankfully, after I explained my plan to them in detail, they said yes.Wh

6、en our group arrived in Gary, I noticed how different the town was from where I lived. There were few stores or restaurants in the town; most had closed. So you would be very l_84 if you could find a place to buy food or drinks. Houses were built on small hills. Many of them had broken doors or wind

7、ows. My job was to help the local people to r_ 85 houses.The work days were long and hot, but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day.The children there were also different. They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor. The smallest things would make t

8、hese kids happy. I couldnt find words to describe their i _86 when they received an ice-cream, a ball or even a kiss. The community was like a big family. Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help.I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience. I truly learned the m_ 87 o

9、f what my mother said. You don t need to do much to make a difference to others lives.81.【答案】trip【解析】 固搭 trip to sp. 表示到某地的短途旅行82.【答案】agree【解析】通过后文父母不了解这个地方以及担心她可知一开始父母并没有同意她的决定83.【答案】safe【解析】 因为不了解这个地方，根据常识父母会担心女儿的安全84.【解析】 根据前文餐厅不多且很多都关了可知若能找到则是幸运的85.【答案】repair【解析】 根据前文很多房子的门窗都坏了可知我们是去帮他们修房子的86.【答

10、案】joy【解析】 句意为“我找不到任何语言来描述他们收到冰淇淋时的喜悦”87.【答案】meaning【解析】固搭learn the meaning of，表示了解的含义【2017】C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已给）81A Delicious MealTony is Chinese AmericanHis family members gather together and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a weekLast week T

11、ony i（81） his friend Amy for itTonys family was preparing dinner when Amy arrivedThe family was cooking vegetables with hot oilThe k（82） was filled with many good smellsYou can help me set the tableTony told his friendThey gave each person a pair of chopsticks，a soup bowl，a soup spoon，and a rice bow

12、l on a plateWhere are the forks and knives？Amy askedOh，you wont n （83） thoseTony explainedI will show you how to use chopsticksDont worrys mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy onto big platesShe asked the kids to carry the foodfilled plates out to the tableAmy carried roast duckIt

13、 was one of the f （84） dishes she recognizedAmy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticksTony gave her instructions on how to do itAmy finally managed to hold the chopsticksJust when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks，her fingers s（85） lost control of them，and the chicken fle

14、w across the tableIt landed in Tonys soup with a splash（飞溅）E（86） at the table smileds father kindly brought out a fork and knifeHe handed them to AmyAmy felt more c（87） She ate the rest of her dinner easilyIt was delicious!At the end of the meal，Amy was given a fortune cookie（签语饼干）She broke it open

15、and read the small note inside，If you practice hard，you will learn many thingsAmy laughed and said，if you let me take home a pair of chopsticks，my fortune may come true!【答案】invited【解析】考查动词辨析，根据语境，上个周末托尼邀请他的好朋友艾丽到家里来吃中式饭菜，邀请，以i开头invite，且是上周的事情填过去式故为ivited【答案】kitchen【解析】考查名词辨析，根据前后句意思，家人用热油炒蔬菜，整个厨房都充满

16、了美味，以k开头，故填kitchen【答案】need【解析】考查动词辨析，根据后句意思，托尼解释说，他将会示范给她看怎么使用，让艾米不要担心所以是托尼说艾丽不需要以n开头故填need【答案】favourite/favorite【解析】考查形容词辨析，根据语境，艾米端着烤鸭她意识到是她最喜欢吃的菜之一，最喜欢的，以f开头，故填favourite/favorite 【答案】suddenly【解析】考查副词辨析，根据语境，她的突然手失去了控制，鸡肉掉落在托尼的汤里突然，且以s开头，修饰动词，故填suddenly【答案】Everyone【解析】考查不定代词辨析，根据语境桌子上每个人都笑了每个人，且以e

17、开头，故天Everyone【答案】comfortable【解析】考查形容词辨析，根据语境，托尼的爸爸很友善的拿出一副刀和叉给艾米艾米感觉更舒服了舒服的，以c开头，故填comfortable【2016】C.Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺每空格限填一词，首字母已给出）（14分）81The Young Persons Rail-card is very popular in Britain nowIt gives young people the chance to buy （81）c_ train tickets

18、across the countryJust imagine，it could take you to festivals，to see friends，or to London for a weekend break，at a lower priceWho can apply？Anyone between 16 and 25 years of ageYou will need to provide something to （82）p_ that you are under 26For this，only your ID card，driving licence，passport or me

19、dical card will be acceptableOr，if you are an adult student （83）o_25 years old but receiving formal education，you can also applyYou will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）Formal education refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in colleg

20、eThen take your completed application form with a recent （84）p_ of yourself，28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the cardHow to use your rail-card？You can use it anytime-weekends，holidays or during the weekPlease ask at your local station or

21、 contact a railway travel agent for more （85）i_If a rail-card does not have the users name signed，it will be considered invalid （无效的）No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with itYou will be required to pay the （86）f_ price of the ticket if your are unable to show your own r

22、ail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels （87）a_，such as to France or GemanyPassengers will be asked to buy regular priced tickets if they want to use these services【答案】cheap【解析】从下一句的at a lower price可知，故填c

23、heap【答案】prove【解析】句意为：你将需要提供一些可以证明你不到26岁的证件。故填prove【答案】over如果你是一位25岁以上的成年学生，但在接受正规的教育，那么你也可以申请，故填over【答案】photo【解析】部分句意为：带上你的近照，故填photo【答案】information为了获得更多的信息你可以.，故填information【答案】full如果.，你将需要付全价。故填full【答案】abroad海外旅游，故填abroad【2015】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词， 使其内容通顺， 每空 格限填

24、一词，首字母已给） （14 分）Its a common school day at Southern Cross School near the famous Kruger National Park in South Africa. Teachers and pupils dont sit in a classroom. I 81 , they go through the forest or sit under the trees.The school teaches students all the same s 82 as the rest of the countrys schoo

25、ls, but the teaching methods are completely different. Southern Cross uses nature as a teaching tool. The teachers and their pupils go out into nature and work with animals and plants. These can be used to study a 83 from maths and social sciences to languages. The school is in an area where animals live wild and can be hunted. To get to class, students travel a road through the forest that wild animals use as well. The classroom for small preschoolers is a little different from the rest of the school. For example, the first lesson