高考英语一轮复习专题01《Talesoftheunexplained》精品学案牛津译林版Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、重要知识详解一、重要词汇（单词+词组）【自主归纳】puzzling与puzzled的区别I was very puzzled at the puzzling news. Facing the puzzling situation the sales manager looked puzzled.现在分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词 ；过去分词描述主语或被其修饰的名词 。举出具有类似区别的常见词： 词汇-2.search n.&v.【教材原句】Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who w

2、ent missing two days ago in Dover, New Hampshire. （P2）【例句研读】翻译句中划线部分（1） Im at present in search of a new house. _（2）So far ,they have been unluckily in their search for gold and have no money at all. _ （3） The police searched her for drugs. _ _（4）The police searched the forest for the lost child. _【

3、即时巩固2】用search的恰当词组填空（1） They the books on the shelves to find a book by LuXun.（2） The policeman the criminal a gun.（3） She her room the missing money.（4） To support the family, they left home work three months ago.（5） Ive ,but I cant remember that mans name.词汇-3.witness n. & v.【教材原句】Witnesses also s

4、ay they saw Justin walking towards his home at 10.45 p.m.（P2）【例句研读】用witness的恰当的词性（形）进行句型转换（1） He said he saw the accident with his own eyes. He said he _ the accident.（2） During the past few years there have been dramatic changes throughout Eastern Europe.The past few years _ _ dramatic changes thro

5、ugh Eastern Europe.（3） The police have appealed for anyone who saw the accident to come forward.The police have appealed for _ _ _ the accident to come forward.（4） His anxiety could prove that he loved her. His anxiety was _ _ his love for her.【即时巩固3】 完成下列句子（1）中华人民共和国成立于1949年。 The Peoples Republic o

6、f China . The year of the Peoples Republic of China.（2）神舟六号的成功发射是我们伟大祖国日益强盛的有力见证。The successful launch of Shenzhou VI is our countrys increasing prosperity.The successful launch of Shenzhou VI has our countrys increasing prosperity.词汇-4. case n. 【即时巩固4】（1）Later in this chapter cases will be introduc

7、ed to readers _consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A. where B. when C. who D. which（2）Today, well discuss a number of cases _beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. which B. as C. why D. where（3） He got to the station early, _ missing his train. A. in case of B.

8、 instead of C. for fear of D. in search of （4）As is often the _, we have worked out the production plan. A. situation B. event C. state D. case词汇-5 convince vt【教材原句】He became convinced they exist.（P18）【自主归纳】convince为及物动词，意为：使确信，使信服。其主要用法如下：convince sb. of sth./make sb. convinced of/convince sb.+ tha

9、t-clause convince sb. to do sth. be（become） convinced of sth./be（become） convinced that-clause convincing adj. convinced adj. 词汇-6 step up【教材原句】Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy who went missing three days ago in Dover, New Hampshire.（P2）【例句研读】翻译下列句子中的划线部分，注意s

10、tep up的确切意义（1）John waited until the teacher had finished speaking to Mary, and then he stepped up. （2） The factory stepped up the production to meet the increasing demand. （3）Womens social position in China has been much stepped up in the past 50 years. （4） In the near future, the government will st

11、ep up income tax. （5）When Jack found that he was going to be late, he stepped up his pace. （6） The police have stepped up their search for the lost child. 【自主归纳】译出下列含有step的词组step forward step back step inside（in） step into step by step out of step take steps （a step） mind/ watch your step keep/ be i

12、n step with follow in ones steps 【即时巩固6】词汇-7 make up【教材原句】Sometimes people make up such amazing stories.（P3）【例句研读】译出下下列句中make up的意思（1）Young people under 25 make up nearly half of the American population. （2）I couldnt remember the fairy story, so I made one up as I went along. （3）Christina needs much

13、 time to make up before going out every morning. （4）The doctor made up some Chinese traditional medicine for the patient. （5）Tommy and his wife usually make up their quarrels the same day. （6） Ill put 300 dollars on your account to make up （for） the inconvenience. 【即时巩固7】选用make短语的适当形式完成下列句子（1）We cou

14、ld hardly _ what the advertisement is to convey （传达） to us. （2）My mother _ the rest of the money that I paid for the new computer. （3） The research group _ 15 members has made great achievements in recent years.（4） Books in large prints _ easier reading for the old. （5）Due to addiction to alcohol an

15、d drugs, he has never as an actor.词汇-8 look into【教材原句】So, while we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities.（P3）【例句研读】译出下面的例句look into的意思（1）The brick-layer looked into the box to see if his tools were still there. （2）A special team is looking into the case of the train cr

16、ash in Wenzhou. 【即时巩固8】选用look短语的适当形式完成下列句子（1）Kate still feels quite guilty when she the past.（2）You can all the usages of this word in Baidu or Google Dictionary. （3）Martin Luther King a freedom fighter for the blacks.（4）Nanjing is the 2014 Youth Olympic Games. （5）It is reported that the police will

17、 soon _ the case of two missing children. 词汇-9 pick up【教材原句】Then a tracking ship picked them up.（P7）【例句研读】译出下面的例句pick up的意思 （1）He picked up his school bag and rushed out of the door. （2）The kind granny picked up the broken pieces of glass. （3）Well send the ambulance to pick him up. （4）The train pick

18、ed up speed and ran faster. （5）He picked up the room and the room looked tidier. （6）You can pick up a lot of information by talking with them. （7）He picked up French very quickly during his stay in Paris. （8）My radio can pick up VOA. 【即时巩固9】（1）Sam _ some knowledge of the computer just by watching ot

19、hers working on it.A. brought up B. looked up C. picked up D. set up（2）I heard Back Street would sing at the New Theater. Where did you _?A. pick that up B. put that up C. make that up D. take that up（3）Everyone in the village hoped that he would _after a few days treatment.A. come up B. pick up C.

20、keep up D. make up（4）Oh, my God! So many students are coming out. How can you _ your daughter?Thats easy. My daughter is wearing a red skirt today. A. get out B. find out C. take out D. pick out（5） When I went to the bookshop yesterday, I two of the books which I needed most. A. picked up B. picked

21、out C. looked out D. made out【自主归纳】译出与run相关的常见短语run for run away run out run out of = in the long run run into = = = 【即时巩固10】选用run短语的适当形式完成下列句子（1）The teen-ager after being punished. （2）He didnt want to president that year.（3）She was so sleepy that she a lamppost.（4）Studying may be difficult, but , y

22、ou will benefit. （5） Doyourhomeworkbeforeyou time.（6）All the students the classrooms as soon as the bell rings. 二、重点句型梳理（含重点语法）： （1）坐在房间后排的是一个羞却的长着两只大眼睛的女孩。 a shy girl with two big eyes. （2）我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。 when we used foreign oil. （3）上星期出席会议的是一些著名的科学家。 a lot of famous scientists last week. （4）门开了，

23、英语老师进来了。The door opened and the English teacher. （5）城南有两家钢铁厂。 two steel factories. （6）在两座建筑物间有一棵大树。 a tall tree. 2.【教材原句】I havent been sleeping well since I returned home. 回家之后我一直睡不好觉。 【语法分析】【即时巩固12】（1）Tom _ in the library every night over the last three months. A. works B. worked C. has been workin

24、g D. had been working（2）Joseph _to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say “Whats your name?” in Russian. A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone（3） Excuse me, Marcia, a reporter from Vanity Fair _ all day. Could you speak to her now? A. phones B. has phoned C. has been phoning

25、 D. phoned（4）I didnt ask for the name list. Why _on my desk?I put it there just now in case you needed it. A. does it land B. has it landed C. will it land D. had it landed （5）It is the most instructive lecture that I _since I came to this school. A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have

26、attended 【即时巩固13】（1）Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B although C. while D. as if（2） _all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post. A. Since B. While C. If D. As（3） We can surely overcome these difficulties we are closely united.A. before

27、B. until C. although D. while （4）I wonder how much you charge for your services.The first two are free _the third costs $30.A. while B. until C. when D. before【即时巩固14】 用三种句式译出下列句子： 据说有一位美国朋友要来参观我们的农场。 （3）have +宾语+ done：这个结构一般有以下两种不同的意思 表示“请/让/叫别人（为自己）做某事” Mr. Howe wants to have his washing machine repaired。豪先生想请人为他修理洗衣机。表示“遭遇某种不幸的事情”I had my wallet stolen on my way home last Monday.上星期一我在回家的路上，钱包被（人）偷了。【即时巩固15】【参考答案】1.c