1、例 1. -Hi, guys. How was your party yesterday?-Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed .A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves例 2. -Help to some fish, boys and girls. -Thank you!A. you B. yours C. yourself D. yourselves2. both, neither, either, all ,none, any对象数量都任一都不=2botheitherneither3
2、allanynone例题:选词(both, neither, either, all ,none, any)填空。1. There are many trees standing on sides of the road2. You can park your car on side of the street. There is a parking sign.3. She is younger than other girl in the class.4. of his parents allows him to fight with others at school.5. The ques
3、tion is so easy that of the students can answer it correctly.6. She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home7. The children agree to stay inside because of the rain.8. If you find new words in it, mark them out.9. -Which do you prefer, tea or coffee? -I dont care. is fine.1
4、0. -Which of the shirts do you like better? -Ill take . They are very fashionable and cheap.注意:either/neither/any/none of +名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数,如:Both of the books more than 30 yuan. Neither of the books more than 30 yuan. Any of the books more than 30 yuan.3. each 与 everyeach 和 every 都表示每一个之意。 each 强调个体,
5、可用来指两个或两个以上的人或事物,可以和 of 连用。当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。 every 强调全体,只能指三个或三个以上的人或事物,不能与 of 连用。在句中只能作定语,修饰名词时谓语动词也要用第三人称单数形式。如:Every dog has its day. / Each of us wears a yellow T-shirt.例 1:On Mothers Day, our school advised of us to write a letter to our mothers.A. every B. each C. everyone D. no one例 2: of the
6、 students in her class sent her a greeting card on New Years Day.A. Everyone B. Each one C. Every D. Each4. (a )few 与 (a) little修饰可数名词修饰不可数名词肯定含义a few 有一些a little 有一点儿否定含义few 几乎没有little 几乎没有He has a few friends. / There are few tomatoes in the fridge. So we need to buy some.He has so little money th
7、at he cant afford the book.There is a little time left. We dont have to be in such a hurry.选词(few, a few, little, a little)填空。1. There is a little bird in the tree, but only people saw it.2. Could I have words with you, Miss White?3. We dont like him, because he does for other people.4. He has frien
8、ds here so he always seems lonely.5. There is only water in the pot.6. Very of students have been to the USA.5. 考点:no one, nobody, nothing, 与 none 用法比较不定代词用法例句no one1 ) 不与 of 连用;2 ) 谓语动词用单数;3 ) 只能指人。-Is everyone here today?-Yes, Mr. Ma. No one is absent.nobody-Whos in the room? -Nobody, I think.noth
9、ing1) 指物;2) 一般用于 what 的提问。-Whats in the box?-Nothing but a card.1) 强调数量,既可指人也可以指物;2) 可与 of 连用;3) 用于how many 或 how much 提问的回答。-How many passengers were there on the bus at that time?-None.选词(no one, nobody, nothing, none)填空。1. of his friends wants to help him again. He felt disappointed.2. I have som
10、e books with me, but of them are the ones you like.3. wants to live in such a poor house.4. I only know these writers by name, and I have read of their books.5. I think can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily6. it, that, one 的选择。(1) it 指与前面已经提到的事物为同一物。简称“同类又同物”。T
11、he book is mine. Its very interesting.(2) one 指与前面提到事物为同类事物。简称“同类不同物”,属于泛指。复数形式是 ones. 如:I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have one.(3) that 常用于比较结构中,指与前面提到事物为同类事物。简称“同类不同物”,但属于特指。复数形式是 those. 如:The weather in Beijing is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.注意比较:A car made in Japa
12、n costs more than made in China. Cars made in Japan costs more than made in China.单项选择。 ( )1. The machines made in China are cheaper than made in Japan.A. ones B. that C. those D. it ( )2. -I bought the latest Reader. Would you like to read ?-No, thanks. I have already bought .A. one; it B. it; one
13、C. one; one D. it; it ( )3. -Mum, Mary bought a parrot yesterday. Could you please buy for me?-Sure. But you must take good care of it B. this; one C. it; one D. one; one ( )4. We carefully compared the result of the first experiment with of the second one.A. it B. that C. those D. this ( )5. -Can I
14、 use your e-dictionary? -Sorry. I dont have .A. it B. this C. that D. one自主练习: ( ) 1. of the two engineers shows great interest in talking about online-games.A. All B. Neither C. Both D. None ( ) 2.There is with your watch. It gets slower every day.A. nothing wrong B. something wrong C. wrong someth
15、ing D. wrong nothing ( ) 3. The days in winter are shorter than in summer.A. those B. that C. these D. them ( ) 4. I forget to bring a pen. Would you lend me ?A. one B. that C. it D. this ( ) 5. of my parents went to the theatre because of them were too busy to go.A. All, none B. Both, neither C. No
16、ne, all D. Neither, both ( ) 6. -Im getting fatter and fatter. What should I do?-Youd better eat food and take exercise.A. less, less B. more, more C. more, less D. less, more ( ) 7.Toms Chinese is better than in his class.A. any boy B. any of the others C. that of any boy D. any other boys ( ) 8. I
17、ve got four different answers to the questions, but of them is correct.A. all B. neither C. both D. none ( ) 9. -Shall we have beer? -Sure, but only .A. any, a little B. a few, a little C. little, a few D. some, a little ( ) 10. I have two sisters. of them are doctors.A. Both B. All C .Either D. Nei
18、ther二、词性转换。1.Though the little boy is only three years old,he can dress_(he)2.The little girl looked at_(she)in the mirror and smiled.3.Mike is the best worker here. No one can take_(he)place.4.Last week the students went skating and enjoy_(them)very much.5.She is living all by_(she)now.Sometimes sh
19、e stays with her son for one or two weeks.6.To my surprise,he sold_(he)house at such a low price.7.Luckily,a friend of _(I) help me with the math last term.I pass the exam.8.Cut the strawberry into pieces and put _(they)into the yogurt.9.The new iPad belongs to _(I)10.Help _(your)to the birthday cak
20、e,children!11.Simon,Ive left my dictionary at home.May I use _(you)?12.School should do something to help students protect_(them).13.-Who is the boy wearing a white hat?-Ben ,a friend of_(I).14.“A miss is as good as a mile”.I often say to_(I)15.At present more and more students choose online courses
21、 and study by_(they)16.Linda and her friends enjoyed_(they)on the Great Wall yesterday.17.Robin never bought _(I)a drink when we were together.18.Every year,tourists from home and abroad visit places of interest ,taste delicious food and enjoy _(they) in Taizhou.19.Mays cousins personality is not th
22、e same as_(she).20.Their lifestyle is quite different from _(us).21.The sofa is terribly heavy.Can you move it by _(you)?22.Can you cook by _(you)? Yes,I can cook well.24. I could hardly believe she had made made a video about water pollution by _(her).25. There is something wrong with my bike,but I
23、 can repair it by_(I)26. On my last birthday,my brother bought_(I)a book as a gift.27. We should often ask_(we)how we can do more for country.28. (2016年临沂中考英语真题)In many families today,dogs are _(they)best friends.29. (2017年临沂中考英语真题)We can read about everything in books.They provide hope to_(we).相互代词
24、1. 表格意义用法说明other另外的只作定语, 常与复数名词或不可数名词连用; 但如果前面有the,this,that,some,any,each, every, no,one, my, your, his 等时,则可与单数名词连用。the other两者中的另一个常与 one 连用,构成one.the other.;作定语修饰复数名词时,表示其余的全部。others泛指别的人或物是 other 的复数形式,泛指别的人或物(但不是全部),不能作定语;常与 some 连用,构成some.others.the others特指其余的人或物是 the other 的复数形式,特指其余所有的人或物。
25、another任何一个,另一个指三者或三者以上中的任何一个,即不确定数目当中的一个,用作形容词或代词。2. 图示:1. one., the other.翻译为:一个.另一个.含义是有范畴的,共 2 个,2 个部分,2 个人等。图示如下:one例句:Ive got two tickets for tonights concert. One is for me, the other is for you.2. one/some/several. , another.翻译为:一个/一些/几个.另一个.含义中没有范畴,可以无限增加。 You have had several cakes. Do you really want another one?Neither of the hats looks good on my daughter. Would you give me another one?3. some., others.翻译为:一些.另一些. 含义中没有范畴,因为还有部分未提及。
copyright@ 2008-2023 冰点文库 网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备19020893号-2