英语作文中常用高分短语词组词语搭配Word文件下载.doc

1、26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32做出共同努力 make joint efforts

2、33. 对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36综合素质 comprehensive quality37无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43可靠的信息源

3、 a reliable source of information44宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46方便快捷 convenient and efficient47在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerat

4、ed updating of science and technology51对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with

5、practice56. 必然趋势 an irresistible trend of57日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59长远利益. interest in the long run60有其自身的优缺点 has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61扬长避短 Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and av

6、oid unfavorable ones62取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63对有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65跟上的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of 66采取有效措施来 take effective measures to do s

7、th.67的健康发展 the healthy development of 68有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69对观点因人而异 Views on vary from person to person.70重视 attach great importance to71社会地位 social status72把时间和精力放在上 focus time and energy on73扩大知识面 expand ones scope of knowledge74身心两方面 both physically and men

8、tally75有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79优先考虑/发展 give （top） priority to sth.80与比较 compared with/ in comparison with81. 相反

9、in contrast / on the contrary.82代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88充分利用 make

10、full use of / take advantage of89承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91更多地强调 put more emphasis on92适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93实现梦想 realize ones dream/ make ones dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reas

11、ons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,1

12、00我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.雅思写作词法专用替换一览表（考前必备）动词替换集锦做：do=exercise, practice, perform（做法：behavior=exercise, practice, performance）对有益处：be good for.=do good to=be beneficial to=be advantageous to=be conducive to对有害处：be harmful/bad for=be detrimental to=be disadvantageous to=be pernici

13、ous to集中精力于：focus on=A devote oneself todedicate oneself tocommit oneself to=B engage oneself inemploy oneself in认为：think =A argue, assert, contend, claim=B maintain, note=C hold the viewpoint thathold the standpoint thathold the perspective that=D harbour an idea/opinion thatembrace a view that（观点：

14、viewpoint， standpoint，perspective ）反对：be against=reject, object, oppose=be opposed to=become hostile to支持：support=take sides with=advocate=lend support to=sing high praise of导致：lead to=trigger=result in, bring about, contribute to=give rise to, give birth to, be responsible for（归咎于：be ascribed to=be

15、 attributed to）看到（see），读到（read），学到（learn）=接触到make contact with=have access to=be accessible to=暴露于be exposed to=gain exposure to=获得obtain=attain=acquire发展（develop），提高（increase），改善（improve）=A 及物动词组 promote, advance, enhance, reinforce名词 promotion, advancement, enhancement, reinforcement=B 不及物动词 rocke

16、t, boom, flourish, prosper有：负面含义：suffer, run high risk ofHas正面含义：boast, embrace中性含义：face=be faced with=be possessed of面临，面对：be faced with=be encountered with=be poised on the brink of破坏：destroy, damage=A decompose, destruct=B endanger, threaten=C impair, decimate, deteriorate=D exercise/practice/per

17、form damage/dangerupon阻碍：limit=A restrict, restrain, constrict, constrain=B obstacle, barricade=C smother, curb=D hinder, impede下结论：make a conclusion=A draw a conclusion thatreach a conclusion thatarrive at a conclusion that=B hammer a conclusion thatcrystallize a conclusion that使用：use=employ, apply

18、, adopt,=resort to 解决：solve=A addresshandletackleB deal withCope with减轻：reduce=A lessen, lighten, lower=B mitigate, alleviate =C decrease, degrade形容词替换集锦难的：difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny不可或缺的：necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable重要的：important=crucial, critical, essent

19、ial, vital=be importance=be of cruciality=be of criticality= be of essentiality=be of vitality巨大的：large=enormous, tremendous, considerable, appreciable正确的（correct）=仔细的（careful）=arduous=assiduous有道理的：reasonable=rational and plausible吸引人的：attractive=inviting and appealing足够的：adequate and sufficient很多，

20、许多：A a wealth of a flood ofvast arrays ofB a tremendous（enormous/considerable/appreciable） amount（number/sum） of 更，越来越：more and more=A 更+ 具体名词（比如钱，人数等） a growing/increasing/climbing number/amount/sum of抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing=B 更+形容词 growingly/increasingly/climbingly=C 更+动词 to a la

21、rger extent名词替换集锦日常生活：daily lives=day-to-day lives=everyday lives因素：cause, reason=factor, determinant联系：relationship（relate A to B）=connection（connect A to B ）=association（associate A to B）优点：advantage=benefit=superiority=merit=favorable aspects/respects/perspectives=undesirable aspects/respects/per

22、spectivesdisadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency=unfavorable aspects/respects/perspectives介词替换集锦在方面:in ways=in aspects/respects/perspectives用方法：inways=infashion=in mannerof=necessary towithout=free fromabout=concerning=related toIELTS写作常用句型与过渡词语WRITTEN BY Tian Jixin【常见开篇句】1） With the ra

23、pid improvement in./growing awareness of., more and more./sth.（e.g. With the considerable improvement in building industry, more and more structures are being erected to set the peoples minds at ease.）2） Recently, sth./the problem of.has been brought to popular attention/ has become the focus of pub

24、lic concern. （e.g. Recently, the problem of unemployment has been brought to such popular attention that governments at all levels place it on the agenda as the first matter.）3） One of the universal issues we are faced with/that cause increasing concern is that.（e.g. One of the universal issues that

25、 draw （cause） growing concern is whether it is wise of man to have invented the automobile.）4） In the past few years, there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.（e.g. In the past ten years, there has been a sharp decline in the number of species.） 5） Nowadays, more/most important/dangerous for ou

26、r society is.（e.g. Nowadays, most dangerous for our society is the tendency to take advantage of each other in political circles.）6） According to the information given in the table/graph, we can find that.7） As can be seen from the table/graph/figure, there is a marked increase /decline/favorable （an unfavorable） change in.8） As we can see from the table/graph/figure abo