英语作文中常用高分短语词组词语搭配Word文件下载.doc
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26.竞争与合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation
27.开阔眼界widenone’shorizon/broadenone’svision
28．学习知识和技能acquireknowledgeandskills
29．经济/心理负担financialburden/psychologicalburden
30．考虑到诸多因素takemanyfactorsintoaccount/consideration
31.从另一个角度fromanotherperspective
32．做出共同努力makejointefforts
33.对…有益bebeneficial/conduciveto…
34．为社会做贡献makecontributionstothesociety
35．打下坚实的基础layasolidfoundationfor…
36．综合素质comprehensivequality
37．无可非议blameless/beyondreproach
39．致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…
40.应当承认Admittedly,
41．不可推卸的义务unshakableduty
42.满足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof…
43．可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation
44．宝贵的自然资源valuablenaturalresources
45．因特网theInternet（一定要由冠词，字母I大写）
46．方便快捷convenientandefficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife
48．环保（的）environmentalprotection/environmentallyfriendly
49．社会进步的体现asymbolofsocietyprogress
50．科技的飞速更新theever-acceleratedupdatingofscienceandtechnology
51．对这一问题持有不同态度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue
52．支持前/后种观点的人people/thoseinfovoroftheformer/latteropinion
53．有/提供如下理由/证据have/providethefollowingreasons/evidence
54．在一定程度上tosomeextent/degree/insomeway
55.理论和实践相结合integratetheorywithpractice
56.…必然趋势anirresistibletrendof…
57．日益激烈的社会竞争theincreasinglyfiercesocialcompetition
58．眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest
59．长远利益.interestinthelongrun
60．…有其自身的优缺点…hasitsmeritsanddemerits/advantagesanddisadvantages
61．扬长避短Exploittothefullone’sfavorableconditionsandavoidunfavorableones
62．取其精髓，取其糟粕Taketheessenceanddiscardthedregs.
63．对…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto
64．交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information
65．跟上…的最新发展keeppacewith/catchupwith/keepabreastwith
thelatestdevelopmentof…
66．采取有效措施来…takeeffectivemeasurestodosth.
67．…的健康发展thehealthydevelopmentof…
68．有利有弊Everycoinhasitstwosides.
Nogardenwithoutweeds.
69．对…观点因人而异Viewson…varyfrompersontoperson.
70．重视attachgreatimportanceto…
71．社会地位socialstatus
72．把时间和精力放在…上focustimeandenergyon…
73．扩大知识面expandone’sscopeofknowledge
74．身心两方面bothphysicallyandmentally
75．有直接/间接关系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…
76.提出折中提议setforthacompromiseproposal
77.可以取代“think”的词believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/beliefthat
78．缓解压力/减轻负担relievestress/burden
79．优先考虑/发展…give（top）prioritytosth.
80．与…比较comparedwith…/incomparisonwith
81.相反incontrast/onthecontrary.
82．代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof
83．经不起推敲cannotbearcloseranalysis/cannotholdwater
84．提供就业机会offerjobopportunities
85.社会进步的反映mirrorofsocialprogress
86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly,/Thereisnodoubtthat…
87．增进相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding
88．充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof
89．承受更大的工作压力sufferfromheavierworkpressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety
91．更多地强调putmoreemphasison…
92．适应社会发展adaptoneselftothedevelopmentofsociety
93．实现梦想realizeone’sdream/makeone’sdreamcometrue
94.主要理由列举如下Themainreasonsarelistedasfollows:
95.首先First，Firstly，Inthefirstplace,Tobeginwith
96．其次Second,Secondly,Inthesecondplace
97.再次Besides，Inaddition,Additionally,Moreover,Furthermore
98.最后Finally,Lastbutnottheleast,Aboveall,Lastly,
99.总而言之Allinall,Tosumup,Insummary,Inaword,
100．我们还有很长的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.
雅思写作词法专用替换一览表（考前必备）
动词替换集锦
做：
do=exercise,practice,perform
（做法：
behavior=exercise,practice,performance）
对…有益处：
begoodfor.=dogoodto
=bebeneficialto
=beadvantageousto
=beconduciveto
对…有害处：
beharmful/badfor
=bedetrimentalto
=bedisadvantageousto
=beperniciousto
集中精力于：
focuson=Adevoteoneselfto
dedicateoneselfto
commitoneselfto
=Bengageoneselfin
employoneselfin
认为：
think=Aargue,assert,contend,claim
=Bmaintain,note
=Choldtheviewpointthat
holdthestandpointthat
holdtheperspectivethat
=Dharbouranidea/opinionthat
embraceaviewthat
（观点：
viewpoint，standpoint，perspective）
反对：
beagainst=reject,object,oppose
=beopposedto
=becomehostileto
支持：
support=takesideswith
=advocate
=lendsupportto
=singhighpraiseof
导致：
leadto=trigger
=resultin,bringabout,contributeto
=giveriseto,givebirthto,beresponsiblefor
（归咎于：
beascribedto=beattributedto）
看到（see），读到（read），学到（learn）=接触到makecontactwith=haveaccessto=beaccessibleto
=暴露于beexposedto=gainexposureto
=获得obtain=attain=acquire
发展（develop），提高（increase），改善（improve）
=A及物动词组promote,advance,enhance,reinforce
名词promotion,advancement,enhancement,reinforcement
=B不及物动词rocket,boom,flourish,prosper
有：
负面含义：
suffer,runhighriskof
Has
正面含义：
boast,embrace
中性含义：
face=befacedwith=bepossessedof
面临，面对：
befacedwith=beencounteredwith=bepoisedonthebrinkof
破坏：
destroy,damage=Adecompose,destruct
=Bendanger,threaten
=Cimpair,decimate,deteriorate
=Dexercise/practice/performdamage/danger…upon
阻碍：
limit=Arestrict,restrain,constrict,constrain
=Bobstacle,barricade
=Csmother,curb
=Dhinder,impede
下结论：
makeaconclusion=Adrawaconclusionthat
reachaconclusionthat
arriveataconclusionthat
=Bhammeraconclusionthat
crystallizeaconclusionthat
使用：
use=employ,apply,adopt,=resortto
解决：
solve=Aaddress
handle
tackle
Bdealwith
Copewith
减轻：
reduce=Alessen,lighten,lower
=Bmitigate,alleviate
=Cdecrease,degrade
形容词替换集锦
难的：
difficult=troublesome=burdensome=thorny
不可或缺的：
necessary=indispensable=inevitable=irreplaceable=unavoidable
重要的：
important=crucial,critical,essential,vital
=beimportance=beofcruciality=beofcriticality=beofessentiality=beofvitality
巨大的：
large=enormous,tremendous,considerable,appreciable
正确的（correct）=仔细的（careful）=arduous=assiduous
有道理的：
reasonable=rationalandplausible
吸引人的：
attractive=invitingandappealing
足够的：
adequateandsufficient
很多，许多：
Aawealthof
afloodof
vastarraysof
Batremendous（enormous/considerable/appreciable）amount（number/sum）of
更，越来越：
moreandmore
=A更+具体名词（比如钱，人数等）agrowing/increasing/climbingnumber/amount/sumof
抽象名词（比如影响，重要性）growing/increasing/climbing
=B更+形容词growingly/increasingly/climbingly
=C更+动词toalargerextent
名词替换集锦
日常生活：
dailylives=day-to-daylives
=everydaylives
因素：
cause,reason=factor,determinant
联系：
relationship（relateAtoB）
=connection（connectAtoB）
=association（associateAtoB）
优点：
advantage=benefit=superiority=merit
=favorableaspects/respects/perspectives
=undesirableaspects/respects/perspectives
disadvantage=detriment=inferiority=defect=deficiency
=unfavorableaspects/respects/perspectives
介词替换集锦
在…方面:
in…ways=in…aspects/respects/perspectives
用…方法：
in…ways=in…fashion=in…manner
of=necessaryto
without=freefrom
about=concerning=relatedto
IELTS写作常用句型与过渡词语
WRITTENBYTianJixin
①【常见开篇句】
1）Withtherapidimprovementin.../growingawarenessof...,moreandmore.../sth....
（e.g.Withtheconsiderableimprovementinbuildingindustry,moreandmorestructuresarebeingerectedtosetthepeople'
smindsatease.）
2）Recently,sth./theproblemof...hasbeenbroughttopopularattention/hasbecomethefocusofpublicconcern.
（e.g.Recently,theproblemofunemploymenthasbeenbroughttosuchpopularattentionthatgovernmentsatalllevelsplaceitontheagendaasthefirstmatter.）
3）Oneoftheuniversalissueswearefacedwith/thatcauseincreasingconcernisthat...
（e.g.Oneoftheuniversalissuesthatdraw（cause）growingconcerniswhetheritiswiseofmantohaveinventedtheautomobile.）
4）Inthepastfewyears,therehasbeenaboom/sharpgrowth/declinein...
（e.g.Inthepasttenyears,therehasbeenasharpdeclineinthenumberofspecies.）
5）Nowadays,more/mostimportant/dangerousforoursocietyis...
（e.g.Nowadays,mostdangerousforoursocietyisthetendencytotakeadvantageofeachotherinpoliticalcircles.）
6）Accordingtotheinformationgiveninthetable/graph,wecanfindthat...
7）Ascanbeseenfromthetable/graph/figure,thereisamarkedincrease/decline/favorable（anunfavorable）changein.
8）Aswecanseefromthetable/graph/figureabo
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