牛津深圳版Unit6Electricity知识点语法及理解练习Word文档下载推荐.docx

1、 Lily has a good voice, and she can sing like a great singer.2） in a way 在某种程度上 3） on the way 在路上； He is on the way to school now. 他现在在上学的途中.4） in the way 挡道； His hobby sometimes gets in the way of his studies. 有时他的爱好妨碍了他的学业.5） in this way这边走；Please come in this way.6） by the way 顺便问下By the way, who

2、 is Tom? 顺便问一下,谁是汤姆?7） all the way 一直He studies hard all the way. 他学习一直很努力.5. connect 连接 常用结构: be connected to sth. 连接到 connect sth. to/with 把和连接起来.Turn on your computer and connect it to the Internet. The railway line connects Wuhan to Shanghai. 6. power station 发电站7. washing machine 洗衣机8. 1） switc

3、h off=turn off 关掉When the clock struck twelve, I switched off TV and went to bed.时钟敲响十二点时, 我关了电视上床睡觉。2） switch n.开关Where is the light switch?电灯开关在哪儿?9. switch on=turn on 打开10. tidy up 收拾 整理=put away11. air condition 空调12. come into 进入之内13. provide sb. with sth. 供应给某人某物 The sun provides us with light

4、 and heat. =The sun provides light and heat for us. “为某人提供某物”还可以用 provide sth. for sb. 14. “as many + 复数名词+as ” 意为”和一样多的” I have as many books as you. 我和你有一样多的书.“as much +不可数名词+as” 意为”和一样多的” My brother drinks as much milk as I every day. 15. share cups with others 与别人合用杯子share sth. with sb. 与某人合用/分享

5、某物Lucy shares a bedroom with Lily. 露西和莉莉合用一间卧室.16. Keep the outside of the pot dry.（1 ）“keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词” 意为“让某人/某物保持某种状态”。keep the classroom clean（2） keep doing sth. 连续不断地做某事，一直做。强调不断重复的动作。Li Lei keeps buying books about cars. 李雷不断地买有关车的书。（3） keep sb./ sth. doing sth. 让某人不断地做某事（4） keep sb. f

6、rom doing sth. 阻止某人做某事We must keep them from getting to know our plans. 我们必须防止他们知道我们的计划。17. foolish adj. 愚蠢的（=silly/stupid） fool n. 傻子，傻瓜 v.愚弄 Dont _ the blind. Its not polite（礼貌的） to do so. Dont be _ , you should say “hello” to Uncle Li.18. test n.&v. 测试 Ill have an English test tomorrow. You need

7、to test the water before you take a bath.21. cooker n.厨具，灶具 cook. n.厨师 v.煮，烹饪 Mom cooked fish for dinner yesterday. Grandma is a good cook. She always cooks nice food for us.22. start a fire 引起火灾23. safety tips 安全提示24. electricity appliance 电器25. We must close the windows when the air conditioner is

8、 on. sth be on 是开着的26. identify, vt.识别、认出，确定 vi.确定；认同Could you identify your coat among a hundred others.链接：identical adj 同样的；identification n. 辨认, 鉴定, 证明;27. Stand at least one metre away from the microwave when it is on.at least 至少A child must sleep at least eight hours a day.You should at least h

9、ave warned her. 你至少该警告她。与least有关的短语：（1） not in the least 一点也不He is not in the least worried about his future.他一点也不担心他的未来。（2） least of all 最不的Nobody cared, least of all my little brother. 没有人在意，更不用说我的小弟弟了。28. make sure it is microwave safe. 确保它适用于微波炉。make sure 务必，确信29. Go out alone,take the medicine

10、on time （P79）alone 单独的;独立的-指无人陪伴,不表示内心的感觉lonely 孤独的;荒凉的;寂寞的-内心世界的孤独感on time 准时;按时 in time 及时Please come on time. 请准时来.Youre just in time. 你正好赶到.课后练习一，选择填空：（ ）1. Mum makes me eat an apple every day _ the doctor away. A.keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept （ ）2. Im getting fatter and fatter now. What s

11、hould I do, doctor?-Youd better eat food and take exercise.A.less;less B.more;more C.more;less D.less;more（ ）3.-What can I do for you? -Id like two _.A.packet of tea B. packets of apple C. packets of tea D. packet of apples（ ）4.Watercomestoourflats_pipesunderthestreets. A.acrossB.alongC. throughD.ov

12、er（ ）5.AndyWanglooks_today.Heislaughingallway.happyhappilyC.sadsadly（ ）6. The computer is connected _ a machine. A.at B. to C. on D. in （ ）7.Our head teacher is kind to us and she is like our mother, _.A.on the way B. by the way C. in a way D. in the way（ ）8._youshowmewaynearestundergroundstation?ma

13、ymustcanD should（ ）9.Electricitylifeeasier,Wesaveit.makemakesmakingmade（ ）10.Jasonputsomericeinpotandcooker. A.openedswitchedonclosedturnedoff（ ）11. I washed a lot of clothes. Who can _?A.tidy up them B. tidy them up C. tidy it up D. tidy up it（ ）12.I asked him twice. But he didnt _ my questions.A.a

14、nswers B. answer to C. reply D. reply to（ ）13.Therearesyllablesword“chemical”.twothreefoureight（ ）14. Jon:MayIhaveapacketofsweets Shopassistant:_No,itnotyoursOK,hereThatsgoodideaWhy（ ）15.EarthHourstarted2007.USAChinaUKAustralia二，用同义词（组）替代句中的划线部分。1“dontthinkworkoutproblem.”repliedMrWhite.saidanswered

15、askedthought2. Dont look so foolish. It is a very easy question.A. silly B. happy C. clever3 .- Can I ask you a question? - Wait for a moment, Im coming.A.a long time B. a short time C. at once4. The boy is like his father.A.likes B. sounds like C. looks like5. You neednt finish the work today.A.don

16、t have to B.cant C. mustnt三，完形填空ElectricityElectricity is very dangerous. （1） , it is also very （2） in a way.We （3） see electricity, but we can （4） it into different （5） of energy, （6） movement energy, heat energy, sound energy,light energy and so （7） .Electricity is a very great （8） . It changes ou

17、r lives. （9） it, our lives will be very （10）.1. （ ） A.Or B.And C.But D.So2. （ ） A.hardly B.useful C.beautiful D.difficult3. （ ） A.can B.may C.may not D.cant4. （ ） A.put B.get C. turn D. make5. （ ） A.form B.from C.froms D.forms6. （ ） A.likes B.such as C.for example D.seem7. （ ） A.at B.in C.on D.into8

18、. （ ） A.things B.invention C.job D.discoverment9. （ ） A.Own B.With C.No D.Without10.（ ） A.easy B.beautiful C.difficult D.simple四，阅读理解A electric machineJanes mother was about seventy, so Jane and her husband wanted to give the old lady a nice present for her birthday. She liked drinking tea, so Jane

19、bought a small electric machine for her. It could make tea and then wake people up in the morning. She brought it to her mother on her birthday,and showed her how to use it.Before you go to bed,put tea and water in it,”she explained to her mother,”and dont forget to turn on the electricity.When you

20、wake up in the morning, your tea will be ready.”After a few days, the old lady telephoned her daughter and said,”Jane,there is one thing I dont understand. Why do I have to go to bed to make tea? Cant I have tea in the afternoon or in the evening?”1.（ ）On the birthday,Janes morther got a machine to

21、.A.make tea for her B.buy tea for her C.wake her up in the morning D.both A and C2.（ ） how to use the machine.A.Jane told her husband B.Jane told her mother C.Janes husband told her mother D.Janes mother knew3.（ ）The machine can be used .A.before going to bed B.only in the morning C.both in the afte

22、rnoon and evening D.at any time4.（ ）We need to use an electric machine.A.time B.a telephone C.electricity D.tea5.（ ）From the passage we know that .A.Jane is beautiful B.Jane his husband are silly.C.Jane is a good daughter D.Janes mother is hard-working五，情景对话（A） 从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的选项补全对话。Arecycle B. pr

23、otect C. when D. if E. difficult F. easy A: Hi, Sue, would you like to help （1）_ the environment? B: Id love to, but I dont know what I can do. First, you can start by turning off the lights. Yes, thats （2）_. Whats the next? Second, you can ride a bike. Dont take a bus or a taxi （3） _ you dont have

24、to. That will save money, too. What else? Third, try to （4）_ paper that is used by people around you. Mm, thats a good idea! And fourth, take your own bag （5）_ you go shopping. Dont use plastic bags. OK. My parents do most of the shopping, Ill tell them.（B） 选择下列句子完成下面对话。AIm almost ready. B. I always

25、 forget many important things C. OK. I am ready. D. The concert is nothing to me. E. You have to go right now. F.What a bad memory I ve got! G. My glasses!A: Come on, Paul! Its nearly seven. We have only a few minutes left.B: （6）_ We will be late if you dont hurry. Just one minute. I am packing my things. The gate guards wont let us in if we are late. （7）_ Come on, then.Oh, I almost forget our tickets. （8）_ Have you taken the car key?Oh, the keys. OK,lets go Oh, my God.（9）_- Icant see well without my glasses. You will forget your head if you are not car