英语四级段落匹配答案.docx

1、英语四级段落匹配答案XX年6月英语四级段落匹配答案 xx年6月四级段落匹配真题答案(第一套，有答案)。下面是 _带来的xx年6月英语四级段落匹配答案，欢迎阅读! Finding the Right Homeand Contentment, Too A When your elderly relative needs to enter some sort of long-term care facilitya moment few parents or children approach without fearwhat you would like is to have everything

2、_de clear. B Does assisted living really _rk a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype (固定看法)? Can doing ones homework really steer families to the best pla _s? It i

3、s genuinely hard to know. C I am about to _ke things more plicated by suggesting that what kind of facility an older person lives in _y _tter less than we have assumed. And that the characteristics _ children look for when they begin the search are not ne _ssarily the things that _ke a differen _ to

4、 the people who are going to move in. I am not talking about the quality of care, let me hastily add. Nobody flourishes in a gloomy enviro _ent with irresponsible staff and a poor safety record. But an aumulating body of research indicates that some distinctions between one type of elder care and an

5、other have little real bearing on how well residents do. DThe most re _nt of these stu _s, published in The journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and s _ller residential care homes (known in some states as board and care homes or _ care

6、homes). Researchers from the University of Connecticut Health Center asked the residents a large number of questions about their quality of life, emotional well-being and social interaction, as well as about the quality of the facilities. E“We thought we would see differen _s based on the housing ty

7、pes,” said the lead author of the study, Julie Robison, an associate professor of medicine at the university. A reasonable assumptiondont families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they cant? F In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive pictu

8、re. They were less likely to report symptoms of depression than those in the other facilities, for instan _, and less likely to be bored or lonely. They scored higher on social interaction. G But when the researchers plugged in a number of other variables, such differen _s disappeared. It is not the

9、 housing type, they found, that creates differen _s in residents responses. “It is the characteristics of the specific enviro _ent they are in, bined with their own personal characteristicshow healthy they feel they are, their age and _rital status,” Dr. Robison explained. Whether residents felt inv

10、olved in the decision to move and how long they had lived there also proved significant. H An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted living (even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home. A person who bad input into where

11、 he would move and has had time to adapt to it might do as well in a nursing home as in a s _ll residential care home, other factors being equal. It is an interaction between the person and the pla _, not the sort of pla _ in itself, that leads to better or worse experien _s. “You cant just say, Let

12、s put this person in a residential care home instead of a nursing homeshe will be much better off,” Dr. Robison said. What _tters, she added, “is a bination of what people bring in with them, and what they find there.” I Such findings, which run counter to mon sense, have su _ _d before. In a multi-

13、state study of assisted living, for instan _, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variablesthe facilitys type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood washad no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental de

14、cline, hospitalizations or mortality. What _ttered most was the residents physical health and mental status. What people were like when they came in had greater consequen _ than what happened one they were there. J As I was considering all this, a press release from a respected research firm crossed

15、 my desk, announcing that the five-star rating system that Medicare developed in xx to help families pare nursing home quality also has little relationship to how satisfied its residents or their family members are. As a _tter of fact, consumers expressed higher satisfaction with the one-star facili

16、ties, the lowest rated, than with the five-star ones. (More on this study and the star ratings will appear in a subsequent post.) K Before we collectively tear our hair outhow are we supposed to find our way in a landscape this confusing?here is a thought from Dr. Philip Sloane, a geriatrician(老年病学专

17、家)at the University of North Carolina：“In a way, that could be liberating for families.” L Of course, sons and daughters want to visit the facilities, talk to the administrators and residents and other families, and do everything possible to fulfill their duties. But perhaps they dont have to turn t

18、hemselves into private investigators or Congressional submittees. “Families can look a bit more for where the residents are going to be happy，” Dr. Sloane said. And involving the future resident in the pro _ss can be very important. M We all have our own ideas about what would bring our parents happ

19、iness. They have their ideas, too. A friend re _ntly took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living/nursing home near my town. I have seen this pla _it is elegant, inside and out. But nobody greeted the daughter and mother when they arrived, though the visit had been planned; nobody introdu _

20、d them to the other residents. When they had lunch in the dining room, they sat alone at a table. N The daughter feared her mother would be ignored there, and so she decided to move her into a more weling facility. Based on what is emerging from some of this research, that might have been as rationa

21、l a way as any to reach a decision. 36. Many people feel guilty when they cannot find a pla _ other than a nursing home for their parents. 37.Though it helps for children to investigate care facilities, involving their parents in the decision- _ pro _ss _y prove very important. 38.It is really diffi

22、cult to _ if assisted living is better than a nursing home. 39.How a resident feels depends on an interaction between themselves and the care facility they live in. 40.The author thinks her friend _de a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable pla _ over an apparently elegant assisted living

23、home. 41.The system Medicare developed to rate nursing home quality is of little help to finding a satisfactory pla _. 42.At first the researchers of the most re _nt study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction. 43.What kind of care facility old people

24、 live in _y be less important than we think. 44.The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living. 45.A residents satisfaction with a care facility has much to do with whether they had participated in the decision to move in and how long they had stayed there. 36。 正确选项 E 37。 正确选项 L 38。 正确选项 B 39。 正确选项 H 40。 正确选项 N 41。 正确选项 J 42。 正确选项 F 43。 正确选项 C 44。 正确选项 I 45。 正确选项 G 看了“xx年6月英语四级段落匹配答案”的人还看了： 1. 2. 3. 4. 模板,内容仅供参考