人教版英语专题训练 七年级英语下册阅读理解Word文档格式.docx

1、A.listening to the newsB.watching a talk show on TVC.watching a videoD.listening to some music（2）The dog wants the writer to put the hat on because _. he likes the hat very muchhe thinks the hat is strangethe weather is too hothe wants to go out for a walk（3）What do you think of the piano playing sk

2、ill of the writers sister? Its much better （更好）.s just as usual（和平常一样）.s much worse （更糟的）.s always so good.（4）How does the writer feel while he is writing the letter?Not very well.Very bad.Very happy.Very sad.（5）What time is it in New York when the writer writes the letter?4:00 a.m.5:6:7:00 p.m.【答案】

3、 （1）B（2）D（3）A（4）C（5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：丹尼尔给蒂姆写了一封信，告诉蒂姆，在星期六七点丹尼尔的家人都在干什么。并问蒂姆的家人在干什么。并要求蒂姆尽快回信。 （1）细节理解题，根据 My father is watching a talk show on CCTV. 可知丹尼尔的爸爸在看电视上的脱口秀节目，故答案是B。 （2）细节理解题，根据 He wants me to put it on and go out for a walk with him. 可知，狗戴帽子的原因是他想出去遛弯，故答案是D。 （3）逻辑推理题，根据 It sounds beautiful

4、 today. 可知今天弹奏的听上去很优美，意味着钢琴演奏技艺比原来好了，故答案是A。 （4）细节理解题，根据 Its really a noisy but happy evening. 可知作者心里很高心，故答案是C。 （5）数字计算题，根据 It00 in the evening here. 和 I know that time here is thirteen hours ahead （提前）of that in New York. 可知纽约现在的时间是早晨六点，故答案是C。【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、数字计算题和题逻辑推理。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；数字计算题需

5、要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。2阅读理解 You probably know a typhoon is a large and powerful storm that can cause a lot of rain and wind. Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous. Some typhoons come and go and really dont cause much more trouble than a bad thunderstorm. O

6、thers may damage homes and cause some floods that go away on their own. Typhoons are always a concern, especially for people who live near the coast. When a typhoon is on the way, weather forecasters can say which areas will be affected. Maybe youve heard people call a typhoon a natural disaster, bu

7、t what does that mean? A natural disaster is something that happens in nature and causes big problems, like a typhoon, a tornado（龙卷）, an earthquake, or a tsunami. But wherever you live, its important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad storm or other crisis, this

8、would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies.（1）A typhoon is a large and powerful . rainwindthunderstormstorm（2）Why does everyone pay attention to typhoons?Because they may cause much more troubl

9、e.Because they may damage homes.Because they can be dangerous.Because they may cause some floods.（3）What can we know about a typhoon according to the passage?People can stop a typhoon from happening.s harmless.s a .s safe.（4）Why is it important to remember that there are lots of people looking out f

10、or you?Because people love us though nature is sometimes cruel.Because weather or nature always causes big problems.Because police officers, firefighters, doctors and nurses are brave.Because some people are trained to handle emergencies.【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了台风的威力。 （1）细节题。根据 typhoon is

11、 a large and powerful storm 可知 台风是一场大而强的风暴，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据 Everyone pays attention to typhoons because they can be dangerous 可知 每个人都注意台风，因为它们很危险 ，故选C。 （3）细节题。根据 Maybe you 可知它是自然灾难，故选C。 （4）推理题。But wherever you live, its important to remember that there are lots of people looking out for you. In a bad

12、storm or other crisis, this would include not only mums and dads, but also police officers, firefighters, doctors, nurses, and other people who are trained to handle emergencies. 可知重要的是要记住有很多人在寻找你因为人们爱我们，尽管大自然有时是残酷的 ，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题2种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。3阅读理解 Can trees

13、 talk? Yes, but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. Some caterpillars（毛毛虫） attacked a willow tree（柳树） in the woods. The tree changed the chemistry of its leaves and the leaves tasted so

14、terrible that the caterpillars stopped eating them. Then even more surprising, the tree sent out a special vapour （蒸气） a signal causing its neighbours to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty. Communication, of course, doesnt need to be always in words. We can talk to eac

15、h other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and other animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar（花蜜） for honey. So why shouldnt trees have ways of

16、 sending messages?（1）From the passage we know that caterpillars . like willow treesenjoy eating fallen leavescan talk to other caterpillarscan send out a special vapour（2）Caterpillars will stop eating willow tree leaves whichhave a chemical change and become tastelesshave a pleasant tasteare being a

17、ttackedare communicating（3）What makes the researchers more surprised is thatcaterpillars stop eating the willow trees leavesthe willow tree can send out a special vapourtrees can talk to each other by their wordsbirds and other animals all use vocabularies（4）According to the passage, bees communicat

18、e with each other bytalkingmaking unusual soundsflying in certain patternssinging songs【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文讲述的是树和树之间，动物和动物之间也是群在沟通交流的。 （1）推理题。根据 Some caterpillars（毛毛虫） attacked a willow tree（柳树） in the woods 可知毛毛虫喜欢柳树 ，故选A。根据 The tree changed the chemistry of its leaves and the leaves ta

19、sted so terrible that the caterpillars stopped eating them 可知当发生化学变化，变得无味时毛虫会停止吃柳树的叶子。 ，故选A。根据 Then even more surprising, the tree sent out a special vapour 可知 更令人惊讶的是，这棵树散发出一种特殊的蒸汽，故选B。 （4）细节题。Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar（花蜜） for hon

20、ey 可知蜜蜂以某种模式飞行来彼此交流 ，故选C。本文涉及细节题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案。4阅读理解 Cricket is Australias most popular summer sport. It is so popular that many people say summer does not start until Australia plays their first cricket game of the season. Its known as the Summer of Cricket. Most Australians will watch games on TV,

21、 listen to the news on the radio or play cricket games themselves. Many even go to the stadium and watch games. They dress in green and gold and paint their faces to support their teams. Two teams of 11 people play against each other. They take turns at hitting a leather（皮制的）ball with a wooden bat（棒

22、）,The batsmen hit the ball to score runs. The team that scores the most runs wins. Some of Australias famous people are cricket players. The sport is very popular in other countries like the UK, India, South Africa and Sri Lanka. There are more and more cricket competitions starting in China. China

23、has a mens and womens cricket team that is gradually getting better. Men, women, boys and girls watch cricket. Traditionally it is a sport for men, but recently womens cricket has become more popular and there are now professional（职业的） female cricketers, too. The first day of the summer of cricket i

24、s one of the best days of the year, cricket player and fan Sean Prior said. When Im at work I always have the radio on listening to the game. Cricket is a big part of my lire. If you are traveling to Australia, watch the cricket!s just not summer without it. （1）Paragraphs 1-3 is about why Australian

25、s love crickethow popular cricket is in Australiawhen Australians play crickethow people watch cricket（2）Which of the following about cricket is NOT true?There are 11 people playing the game.The players use a wooden bat to hit the ball.s a popular game in many countries.Only men played cricket in th

26、e past.（3）According to the passage, we can know that the winning team has to score the most runsAustralians love cricket because some famous people love itthere is no cricket competition in ChinaSean Prior always watch cricket on TV（4）In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage?TravelSportsCultureNews（2）