1、Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are bro
2、ught right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television th
3、at their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar( 庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word,
4、 television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.1. What are people discussing nowadays?_2. What are the advantages television has brought
5、 us ? (至少2点)3. Why do some people think television is bad rather than good?4.It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. _5. Whats your opinion about television?(2)Once upon a time there lived a poor farmer called Smith. He didnt like to share things with others. Smith had a
6、friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.中.考.资.源.网One day, his friend gave Smith a young apple tree and told him to take it home and planted. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but when he got home, he did not know where to plantHe thought and thought. Finally at night he planted th
7、e tree in his wood where no one could see it. But without sunlight and good soil, the tree soon died.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poor place.Whats the difference? the farmer said angrily. If I had planted it near the road, strangers would have stolen the fr
8、uit. If I had planted it in one of my fields, my neighbors would have come at night and stolen some of the apples. If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the fruit,Yes, said the friend, but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have got nothing,
9、 but also you have destroyed a good apple tree.1. Was Smith happy about the gift? _2. When did he plant the apple tree?3. Where did Smith plant the apple tree in the end? _ 4. Why did the apple tree soon die?5. What would probably happen if the farmer had planted the tree near his house?(3)“Who did
10、this?”asked Miss Green. There were 30 children in the classroom and all were trying to think about not only what they did, but also what our teacher already knew. “Who broke this window?” “Uh, Oh.” I thought. I was the one who broke the window with a football. I did not mean to do it. I would be in
11、a lot of trouble. How could I pay for a big window like that? I didnt want to put up my hand. But I had to tell the truth. So, I put up my hand and told the teacher I broke the window. Miss Green went to the bookshelf and took down a book.“I know how you like birds, Peter.” She said .“Here is a book
12、 about birds and the book is yours now. I will not punish you this time. But Peter, you should remember that I am rewarding (奖赏)you for your honesty(诚实), not for breaking the window.”I couldnt believe it! The teacher didnt punish me and I was getting my very favorite book. Now, I still use that book
13、, and it always reminds me of (使我想起)the lesson my teacher taught me. Honesty is always best.1. Who broke the window?_2. How many children were in the classroom?3. Where did Miss Green take down the book? _4. What was the book about?5. What can we learn from the story?(4)Do you know the pretty girl?
14、Her name is Tian Wei. She was born on April 5, 1986. She was from Beijing. She had two big eyes and short hair. She was good at Chinese. And she loved writing.She was unlucky. When she was in Grade 8, she was seriously ill. Her doctor said she would lose her life anytime. But she wasnt afraid of dea
15、th. She kept on studying and writing. She died on August 13, 2007. She smiled till the end of her life.Tian Wei had a great dream. She hoped that people could read her book in the bookshops. In March, 2009, her only book Hua Tian Ban Mu came out. it had more than 5(X) thousand words. In her book she
16、 said, Im always aching (疼痛). if possible, Ill let my right eye weep (哭泣) but the other one smile.1. What did Tian Wei do well in? _.2. Did she love writing? _3. What happened to Tian Wei when she was in Grade 8? _4. When did the book Hua Tian Ban Mu come out? _5. How many words did the book Hua Tia
17、n Ban Mu have? _ (5)Give water, save lives A bottle of water may not seem like much to you, but thousands of bottles will be of great help for people who live in drought-hit(遭受旱灾) areas in China. Since last autumn, there has been very little rain in Southwest China. Some places, especially in Yunnan
18、 . Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, have experienced a serious drought. Crops (庄稼) died, the land cracked, and wells (井) and rivers dried up. More than 20 million people are having difficulty in finding safe drinking water. After learning about the drought, many people around the country helped by giving
19、water, money and other things. Last week, every member of the Communist Youth League (共青团员) and Young Pioneers(少先队员) were encouraged to give one bottle of water to the drought-hit areas. Students in primary schools and middle schools quickly joined the activity. In Yuhua Primary School in Xi an, 900
20、 students bought over 1,000 bottles of water with their pocket money. They also wrote their wishes on the bottles. The serious drought has also made students realize the importance of saving water. Students from Nanshan Middle School in Huizhou in Guangdong went on the street to tell people to take
21、part in water-saving activities. “Ive heard that some children in drought-hit areas don t have enough drinking water. They have to drink muddy ( 含有泥土的 ) water. I feel really sad about that, said one student. “I decide to take a shower twice a week instead of every day to save water.” he said.1. Why
22、did a serious drought happen in Southwest China?_ 2. What does the underlined (划线的) word cracked probably mean in Chinese? _ !3. What did people do after learning about the drought?4. Is a bottle of water helpful for the people in drought-hit areas?5. What can you learn from the passage?(6)We need t
23、o be responsible for our environment. Being a frugal consumer(节俭的消费者) is one way to help. But, what exactly does that mean?Use It UpYou can use things up instead of wasting them. Squeeze that last bit of toothpaste out of the tube. Use the last little piece of soap. Dont throw away any bits of the b
24、iscuit at the bottom of the box.Wear It OutYou do not always need to have new things. Suppose your sneakers have broken laces, but they still fit you. Repair them and wear them longer. You dont have the latest iPhone until the old one doesnt work anymore. Then you can get a new one. Think twice befo
25、re replacing something that still works.Make It DoWhen something you want is not on hand, look for something else that you already have to take its place. Suppose you are packing your lunch for tomorrow and want a butter sandwich. You are out of butter. Have a cheese sandwich instead so that you can
26、 use all of the cheese. Learn to fix broken toys instead of just throwing them away. With a little thought, you can make something do, instead of buying something new.Do WithoutThink about all those things that you would like to have. Do you really need them? How long will you really play with that
27、new toy you saw on TV? Making the things that we want uses up your worlds resources(资源). And, getting rid of the things we dont want any more takes up even more resources and space.1. Do we need to be responsible for our environment?_2. How do we deal with the last little piece of soap?3. When do we
28、 need to get a new iPhone?4. What should we do when something we want is not on hand?5. What does the writer want to tell us?(7) More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to learn Chines
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