中考 任务型阅读Word文档下载推荐.docx

中考 任务型阅读Word文档下载推荐.docx

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Televisionkeepsonelearningmoreaboutpresentevents,allowsonetofollowthemostrecentdevelopmentsinpoliticsandscience,andoffersvariousprogramswhichare.bothinstructiveandexciting.Themostdistantcountries,thestrangestcustomsandthemostattractivescenesofnaturearebroughtrightintoone'

sroomorhouse.

However,somepeopleinsistthattelevisionisbadratherthangood.Theyarguethatithasbroughtaboutmanyseriousproblems.Themajoroneisitseffectsonyoungpeople.Childrenarenowsousedtogettingtheirinformationandentertainmentfromtelevisionthattheirabilitytoreadandwriteaswellasphysicalabilityhasbeengreatlyweakened.Evenworsethanthat,vulgar（庸俗的）advertisementsandpoorprogramsmaydeveloptheirbadtastes,shapetheirviewpointsbadlytowardshumanlifetosuchadegreethattheirmindsmightbedestroyed.

Inaword,televisionhasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Whatevereffectsithas,onepointiscertain,televisioninitselfisneithergoodnorbad.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

1.Whatarepeoplediscussingnowadays?

___________________________________

2.Whataretheadvantagestelevisionhasbroughtus?

（至少2点）

3.Whydosomepeoplethinktelevisionisbadratherthangood?

4.Itistheusetowhichitisputthatdecidesitsvaluetosociety.

___________________________________

5.What'

syouropinionabouttelevision?

（2）

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'

tliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.中.考.资.源.网

Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplanted.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant

Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.

Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.

"

What'

sthedifference?

thefarmersaidangrily."

IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolenthefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit,"

Yes,"

saidthefriend,"

butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree."

1.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?

_________________________________________________

2.Whendidheplanttheappletree?

3.WheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?

_________________________________________________

4.Whydidtheappletreesoondie?

5.Whatwouldprobablyhappenifthefarmerhadplantedthetreenearhishouse?

（3）

“Whodidthis？

”askedMissGreen.

Therewere30childrenintheclassroomandallweretryingtothinkaboutnotonlywhattheydid,butalsowhatourteacheralreadyknew.

“Whobrokethiswindow?

”

“Uh,Oh.”Ithought.Iwastheonewhobrokethewindowwithafootball.Ididnotmeantodoit.Iwouldbeinalotoftrouble.HowcouldIpayforabigwindowlikethat?

Ididn'

twanttoputupmyhand.ButIhadtotellthetruth.So,IputupmyhandandtoldtheteacherIbrokethewindow.

MissGreenwenttothebookshelfandtookdownabook.

“Iknowhowyoulikebirds,Peter.”Shesaid.“Hereisabookaboutbirdsandthebookisyoursnow.Iwillnotpunishyouthistime.ButPeter,youshouldrememberthatIamrewarding（奖赏）youforyourhonesty（诚实）,notforbreakingthewindow.”

Icouldn'

tbelieveit!

Theteacherdidn'

tpunishmeandIwasgettingmyveryfavoritebook.Now,Istillusethatbook,anditalwaysremindsmeof（使我想起）thelessonmyteachertaughtme.

Honestyisalwaysbest.

1.Whobrokethewindow?

_____________________________

2.Howmanychildrenwereintheclassroom?

3.WheredidMissGreentakedownthebook?

_____________________________

4.Whatwasthebookabout?

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

（4）

Doyouknowtheprettygirl?

HernameisTianWei.ShewasbornonApril5,1986.ShewasfromBeijing.Shehadtwobigeyesandshorthair.ShewasgoodatChinese.Andshelovedwriting.

Shewasunlucky.WhenshewasinGrade8,shewasseriouslyill.Herdoctorsaidshewouldloseherlifeanytime.Butshewasn'

tafraidofdeath.Shekeptonstudyingandwriting.ShediedonAugust13,2007.Shesmiledtilltheendofherlife.

TianWeihadagreatdream.Shehopedthatpeoplecouldreadherbookinthebookshops.InMarch,2009,heronlybookHuaTianBanMucameout.ithadmorethan5（X）thousandwords.Inherbookshesaid,"

I'

malwaysaching（疼痛）.ifpossible,I'

llletmyrighteyeweep（哭泣）buttheotheronesmile."

1.WhatdidTianWeidowellin?

_____________________________.

2.Didshelovewriting?

______________________________

3.WhathappenedtoTianWeiwhenshewasinGrade8?

_______________________________

4.WhendidthebookHuaTianBanMucomeout?

________________________________

5.HowmanywordsdidthebookHuaTianBanMuhave?

_________________________________

（5）

Givewater,savelives

Abottleofwatermaynotseemlikemuchtoyou,butthousandsofbottleswillbeofgreathelpforpeoplewholiveindrought-hit（遭受旱灾）areasinChina.

Sincelastautumn,therehasbeenverylittleraininSouthwestChina.Someplaces,especiallyinYunnan.Guangxi,Sichuan,Guizhou,haveexperiencedaseriousdrought.Crops（庄稼）died,thelandcracked,andwells（井）andriversdriedup.Morethan20millionpeoplearehavingdifficultyinfindingsafedrinkingwater.

Afterlearningaboutthedrought,manypeoplearoundthecountryhelpedbygivingwater,moneyandotherthings.

Lastweek,everymemberoftheCommunistYouthLeague（共青团员）andYoungPioneers（少先队员）wereencouragedtogiveonebottleofwatertothedrought-hitareas.Studentsinprimaryschoolsandmiddleschoolsquicklyjoinedtheactivity.InYuhuaPrimarySchoolinXi'

an,900studentsboughtover1,000bottlesofwaterwiththeirpocketmoney.Theyalsowrotetheirwishesonthebottles.

Theseriousdroughthasalsomadestudentsrealizetheimportanceofsavingwater.

StudentsfromNanshanMiddleSchoolinHuizhouinGuangdongwentonthestreettotellpeopletotakepartinwater-savingactivities.

“I'

veheardthatsomechildrenindrought-hitareasdon'

thaveenoughdrinkingwater.Theyhavetodrinkmuddy（含有泥土的）water.Ifeelreallysadaboutthat,"

saidonestudent.“Idecidetotakeashowertwiceaweekinsteadofeverydaytosavewater.”hesaid.

1.WhydidaseriousdroughthappeninSouthwestChina?

___________________________________________________________________________2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）word"

cracked"

probablymeaninChinese?

______________________________________________!

3.Whatdidpeopledoafterlearningaboutthedrought?

4.Isabottleofwaterhelpfulforthepeopleindrought-hitareas?

5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

（6）

　　Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（节俭的消费者）isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

　　UseItUp

　　Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Don'

tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

　　WearItOut

　　Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'

thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'

tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

　　MakeItDo

　　Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

　　DoWithout

　　Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?

HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?

Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworld'

sresources（资源）.And,gettingridofthethingswedon'

twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.

1.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

______________________________

2.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

3.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?

4.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

（7）

Morethan200activitieshavebeenheldsofarduringtheChineseLanguageYearinRussia.IthasnotonlymadeChineseculturepopularinRussia,butalsoimprovedunderstandingandfriendshipbetweenRussiansandChinesepeople.MoreandmoreRussiansbegintoenjoyChinesefoodandoperas,watchTVprogramstolearnChines