学案9AUnit3Word文件下载.docx

1、 Can you give me a piece of advice?= Can you give me a suggestion? 你能给我提一条建议吗？ （3）suggest （v.） “提议，建议” She suggested having a birthday party.她提议开个生日聚会。 I suggested that we （should） go to the Palace Museum on Sunday. 我建议星期天去故宫。 （4）suggest & advise 区别：advise sb to do sth He often advises people to pro

2、tect our environment.他经常建议人们保护环境。6. （1） value （n.）“价值，用途” Whats the value of the book?这本书有多少价值？ This book will be of great （ little,some,no） value to students. 这本书将对学生们有很大（很少，一些，没有）价值。（2）valuable （adj.）宝贵的，很有用的 Thank you for your valuable suggestions.谢谢你宝贵的建议。（3）be of great value to sb = be very val

3、uable to sb The book is of great value to us.= The book is very valuable to us.7. plenty of 大量的，充足的 + 不可数名词或可数名词复数There is plenty of water here in summer.夏天这儿雨水很多。We have plenty of things to do .我们有许多事情要做。8. strict （adj.） “严格的，严厉的”Mr Wang is a strict father.王先生是一位严厉的父亲。（1） be strict with sb “对某人严格”P

4、arents are strict with their children.父母对子女要求严格。（2） be strict in sth “对某事严格”Our teachers are strict in our studies.老师对我们的学习要求很严。（3） be strict with sb in sth “对某人在某事中要求严格”We must be strict with ourselves in our work. 我们在工作中必须对自己严格要求。9. quarrel （vi&n.） “争吵”（1） quarrel with sb 与某人争吵 quarrel with sth 埋怨

5、 Its rude to quarrel with your parents.和父母争吵是不礼貌的。 Dont quarrel with fate. 不要埋怨命运。（2） quarrel about sth 为.争吵 Do you know what they are quarrelling about? 你知道他们在争吵什么吗？（3） quarrel的过去式和现在分词形式 quarreled / quarrelled quarreling / quarrelling（4） quarreler / quarreller （n.） 争吵者10. either （adv.& pron.） （否定句

6、）也；二者之一 （1） 用于否定句或否定词后加强语气 If he doesnt go, I wont either.如果他不去，我也不去。 （2） eitheror或者或者/ 是还是/ 不是就是 He is either a doctor or a teacher. 他不是医生就是教师。 Do you speak either English or French?你说英语还是法语？ Either you or he has gone there. 你或者他已经去过那儿。 区分：Either he or you have gone there.11.though / although / but

7、 Though / although 从属连词“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句。But并列连词“但是”表示转折，两者不能重复使用。 Though he was tired ,he went on working.=Although he was tired, he went on working. = He was tired, but he went on working.尽管很累，他还是继续工作。注意：though, although引导的从句放在主句前后均可，although较正式，语气强，though最常用，两者可换用 though, although不与but连用课堂导练一、 词汇竞技

8、场A. 根据汉语或首字母提示完成句子1.Have you （注意） that she is wearing a new dress?2.People there are now （受苦） from the earthquake.3.We showed great （勇气） when we were facing the difficulties.4.Its my （高兴） to be able to help you.5.Could you （抽出） some time for me?6.Its useless to q with him about it.7.She o a book to

9、him.8.Can you give me some s ?9.Do you have e money?10.I h know the boy.B. 用单词的适当形式填空1.Dont make （noisy）. Please be quiet.2.Can you teach me how （achieve） a balance between the two?3.I hope I can get my （parent） support.4.My cousin is crazy about （play） football.5.The book is worth （read）.6.My paren

10、ts allow me （watch） TV at the weekends.7.We found them （interest） in studying star signs.8.He wanted to do something （keep） him busy.9.The desk needs （mend）.10.Sports can help us relax and make our lives （colour）.二、单选大联欢（ ）1.Sometimes I stay at home ,but I dont feel . A.lonely,lonely B.alone,alone C

11、.lonely, alone D.alone, lonely（ ）2.If you do ,you will get . A.enough exercise; slim enough B. enough exercise; enough slim C.exercises enough; slim enough D.exercise enough;（ ）3.This Maths problem is too difficult, I really dont know to do it. A.what B.how C.when D.which（ ）4.Wed better be strict ou

12、rselves our homework. A.with;with B.in;in C.with;in D.in;with（ ）5. did you deal with that problem? A.How B.What C.Who D.Whom（ ）6.It is an easy question. A.fairly B.very C.too D.rather（ ）7.-Thank you very much.- . A.Its my pleasure. B.With pleasure C.It doesnt matter. D.Never mind.（ ）8.He didnt reply

13、 my last three e-mails and has made me bad. A.to, feel B.to; to feel C.to; feeling D./; feel（ ）9.Mum asks me quarrel others. A.to not; with B.not to;with C.not to; with D.not to; about（ ）10. your worries to yourself can make things worse. A.Keeping B.Keep C.Kept D.keepping（ ）11.She will arive Paris

14、the morning of July 9. A.at;in B.in;on C.in;in D.at;on（ ）12.-Do you enjoy travelling by plane?-No,its expensive. A.much more B.more much C.too much D.much too（ ）13.Now more and more Chinese people are enough to buy cars. A.happy B.poor C.weak D.rich（ ）14.Tom failed in the exam again he wanted to pas

15、s it very much. A.if B.so C.though D.as（ ）15.Smoking is bad for your health, youd better . A.give up it B.give it up C.take out it D.take it out三、句子大赢家A.句型转换（同义句）1.Maybe he is in the library. He in the library.2.He is too short to reach the top of the cupboard. He isnt to reach the top of the cupboa

16、rd. He is short reach the top of the cupboard. He is short he cant reach the top of the cupboard.3.Can you provide some money for me? Can you offer some money me?4.He made some mistakes, but I excused him. he made some mistakes, I excused him.5.He was successful in that exam. He that exam .6.It seem

17、ed that he was going to cry. He .7.I didnt reply to his letter on time. I didnt write on time.8.Why not watch some English TV programmes? watching some English TV programmes?B翻译句子1. 按时上交作业很有必要。To your homework is necessary.2. 你必须学会提前计划你的工作。You must learn to your work.3. 你能告诉我怎样解决压力的问题吗？Could you tel

18、l me the problem of .4. 他为他儿子感到自豪。He his son.5. 请注意看黑板。Please the blackboard.6. 我没有足够的时间复习迎考。I enough time to tests.7. 这本书值三元钱。This book $3.8. 这幅画价值可观。This paiting is .9. Simon累了，就让我来做吧。Simon is tired. Let me do that .Keys:一、 A: 1.noticed 2.suffering 3.courage 4.pleasure 5.spare 6.quarrel 7.offered

19、8.suggestions 9.enough 10.hardlyB: 1.noise 2.to achieve 3.parents 4.playing 5.reading 6.to watch 7.instead 8.to keep9.to be mended / mending 10.colourful二、1-5 DABCA 6-10 DAABA 11-15 BDDCB三、1.may be 2.tall enough ; too,to; so,that 3.to 4.Though / although 5.passed successfully6.seemed to 7.back 8.How

20、 / What about四、1.hand in on time 2. plan ahead for 3.how to deal with 4.is proud of 5.pay attention to 6.dont have; revise for 7.is worth 8.of great value 9.instead9A Unit3 Teenager problemsPeriod 2语法知识归纳：A、toinfinitives，动词不定式由to+动词原形构成，在句中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语和状语。1、作主语To study English hard is very i

21、mportant.努力学习英语非常重要（It is very important to study English hard）注：动词不定式作主语时，往往放在谓语之后，用it作形式主语2、作表语My dream is to be a scientist.我的梦想是成为一名科学家3、作宾语I want to buy a computer.我想买台电脑常跟不定式作宾语的动词有：want、wish、hope、agree、mean、decide、ask、need、plan、choose、tell、allow等等4、作宾补We found it necessary to learn from each

22、other.我们发现相互学习是非常必要的不定式在感官动词、使役动词后作宾补时常省去to如：see、hear、watch、notice、feel、let、make、have等I saw him run in the playground.我看见他在操场跑步了I hear Millie sing in the next room.我听见Millie在隔壁唱歌5、作定语（1）不定式作定语与被修饰词有主谓关系He has a lot of homework to finish.他有许多作业要完成（2）不定式作定语与被修饰词有主谓关系Our English teacher is always the f

23、irst to come to school and the last to leave.我们英语老师总是第一个到校，最后一个离开（3）不定式作定语与被修饰词有修饰关系She has a good chance to play the role of an angel.她有一个扮演天使角色的好机会6、作状语（1）作目的状语Simon studies hard to catch the other students in his class.Simon努力学习为了赶上班里的其他同学（2）作结果状语I am too excited to say a word.我太激动以至于说不出话来（3）作原因状

24、语I am sorry to hear that.听到那个消息我很难过B、whwords+toinfinitives“疑问词+不定式”组成的不定式短语，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等成分，常用的动词有ask、tell、teach、show、decide、find out、forget、know、learn、see、think、remember、unerstand、wonder、plan等等1、Where to play has not been decided.（主语）到哪儿玩还没决定2、She told me when to start.（宾语）她告诉我什么时候出发3、The question

25、 is how to get there.（表语）问题是怎么到那里去C、句子种类句子接“用途”通常可分为四种：陈述句（肯定句和否定句）、疑问句（一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句）、祈使句和感叹句。以下着重强调反意疑问句和感叹句。1、反意疑问句（1）在陈述句之后加上一个意思与之相反的简短问句，这种句子叫反意疑问句，基本结构：a、肯定陈述句+否定式疑问部分b、否定陈述句+肯定式疑问部分，通常用yes或no回答He is a clever boy, isnt he?He isnt a clever boy, is he?（2）反意部分与陈述部分在时态、语态、人称、数几方面保持一致，反意

26、部分的主语用人称代词的主格形式，动词的否定式多用缩写形式。There be反意部分用be thereThe girl will dance for us, wont she?There is little news in the newspaper, is there?（3）陈述句中含有none、no、nothing、nobody、hardly、seldom、never、little、few等表示否定含义的词时，反意部分用肯定形式He seldom chats with others, does he?He has never been to the Great Wall , has he?（

27、4）祈使句中的特殊结构Open the book, will you?Dont look out of the window, will you?Lets go home, shall we?Let us go home, will you?（5）陈述句含有否定的形容词前缀im-,dis-,un-,in-等，仍遵循反意疑问句的基本结构The boy is unhappy today, isnt he?2.感叹句（表示说话时的惊异、喜悦、气愤等情绪）（1）What引导的感叹句 A: What + a /an +adj. +可数名词单数+（主语+谓语！） What a beautiful girl

28、 she is! B: What + adj. +可数名词复数/ 不可数名词 +（主语+谓语！ What nice food it is! What clever students they are!（2） how引导的感叹句How +adj./ adv.+主语+谓语！ How cool the actor looks! How hard they are working!How+主语+谓语！ How time flies!随堂导练一、 用单词的正确形式填空1.We have less time （play） after school.2. （write） poems is my favourite hobby.3.You dont have to （put） on the warm