1、山东省济南市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷共12页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分 听力
2、(30分)做题时,可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the bus most likely come?A. In five minutes.B. In ten minutes.C. In fifteen minutes.2. What does the man plan to do
3、in Las Vegas?A. Buy two shirts.B. Find a suitcase.C. Win much money.3. What does the woman think of her sister?A. Clever.B. Messy.C. Kind.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Making sandwiches.B. Buying food for a meeting.C. Joining an association.5. Where does this conversation probably
4、 take place?A. In a library.B. In a hospital.C. In a coffee house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,合计22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman want to do?A. Use the mans phone.B. Ask for a free r
5、ide.C. Make an appointment.7Where is the womans car?A. In her company.B. At her hairdressers.C. In front of the building.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Where does the woman buy most of her music?A. From iTunes.B. From eMusic.C. From Google Play.9. What music does the man prefer?A. Pop music.B. Jazz.C. Rock.听第8段材
6、料,回答第10至12题。10. Who is the man going to the movies with?A. His sister.B. The woman.C. His friend Ray.11. What does the woman want to see?A. A musical.B. A documentary.C. An action film.12. What does the man think of action movies?A. Interesting.B. Excellent.C. Boring.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What is the
7、 probable relationship between the speakers?A. Professor and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and employee.14. Where does the woman work?A. In a hospital.B. At a university.C. At a tech company.15. How long has the woman been at her present job?A. About one month.B. About six months.C. Around o
8、ne year.16. What is the mans advice?A. Finding a new job.B. Chatting with others.C. Taking some exercise.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the cost of the Signature Pass?A. $619.B. $849.C. $1049.18. With which pass can you visit Disney Park any time of the year?A. The Signature Plus Pass.B. The Signatur
9、e Pass.C. The Deluxe Pass.19. What will you get if you pay before November 30?A. Free parking passes.B. Seasonal discounts.C. One free month.20. How can California residents pay for the passes?A. Weekly.B. Monthly.C. Annually.第二部分 阅读理解(40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
10、将该项涂黑。AIn what can only be described as a heroic act, a golden retriever managed to save his owners life by lying on top of him for almost 24 hours to keep him from freezing to death after slipping on ice and breaking his neck.On New Years Eve, 64-year-old Bob, who chose not to reveal his last name
11、for privacy reasons, of Petoskey, Michigan, was watching a football game between Clemson and Ohio State. It was around 10:30 p.m. when he decided to go outside and fetch some more wood for his fireplace wearing only long underpants, slippers and a shirt. He had taken the short, 15-foot walk to the f
12、irewood shed thousands of times before, but this time his poor choice of footwear made him slip, and the fall left him unable to move.“I was screaming for help, but my nearest neighbor is about a quarter-mile away and it was 10:30 p.m., but my Kelsey came,” Bob recalls. “By morning my voice was gone
13、 and I couldnt yell for help, but Kelsey didnt stop barking. She kept barking for help, but never left my side. She kept me warm and alert. I knew I had to hold on through this and that was my choice to stay alive.”21. Who saved Bobs life?A. His friend.B. His neighbor.C. His son.D. His dog.22. What
14、was the reason for Bobs slipping?A. He seldom went out at night.B. He didnt wear proper shoes.C. It was too dark to see clearly.D. The weather was freezing cold.23. What can be learned about Bob from the story?A. He was shy in public.B. He liked playing football.C. He lived all by himself.D. He got
15、on well with neighbors.BSeven years ago, back in 2010, some reports covered a story that the worlds longest railway tunnel was under construction in Switzerland. At that point it had already been under construction for over a decade. It had been voted to be built nearly a quarter of a century ago! T
16、he idea to build it could date back to nearly 70 years ago about as old as some of your grandparents!Yesterday, it was finally ready!Its 35 miles long and runs 7,500 feet beneath the Swiss Alps, a famous mountain range in Switzerland. It even runs under an old tunnel that was there before. It took a
17、 total of 17 years to build at a cost of $12 billion 128 million tons of rock were dug. Two million truckloads of earth were removed!The tunnel connects northern and southern Europe. The opening of this tunnel was such a big deal that the Germanys leader, Chancellor Angela Merkel, Frances president,
18、 Francois Hollande, and Italy s prime minister, Matteo Renzi, were all there to celebrate, as was Austrias chancellor Christian Kern.Its called the Gotthard Base Tunnel. Eventually, 325 freight and passenger trains will go through the tunnel, relieving a lot of traffic on the roadways there and maki
19、ng it a more environmentally friendly option. The Gotthard Base Tunnel is a wonder of engineering! Make us want to visit it!24. When did people first have the idea of building the Tunnel?A. About 70 years ago.B. Half a century ago.C. Twenty five years ago.D. Seven years ago.25. What can we learn abo
20、ut the Tunnel?A. It used to be an old tunnel.B. It has just been completed.C. It connects all European countries.D. It runs over a range of mountains.26. What may be the purpose of building the Tunnel?A. To improve traffic.B. To increase employment.C. To attract donation.D. To stop pollution.27. Wha
21、t can be inferred about the Tunnel?A. It will cause conflicts among countries.B. It will be of little benefit to the locals.C. It may do damage to the environment.D. It may become a tourist attraction.CA European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time. I
22、t uses three dimensional(3-D)printing to re-create famous paintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimts “The Kiss.” It is a popular attraction at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna, Austria. The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled
23、with flowers. They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other. The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908. Until now, people who had trouble seeing could not appreciate the artwork. But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the r
24、idges and depressions. Andreas Reichinger started making 3-D versions of artwork in 2010. He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailed.Dominika Raditsch is a blind museum visitor. She touched the reproduction. As she moved her hands around it she
25、 said,“ Exactly, can you see these? There are so many details.” Raditsch said she can imagine what the original painting looks like when she touches the reproduction. “Its somehow round. You can feel it. You can feel it. It comes with it. And in many places its so smooth. And then I think to myself:
26、it probably shines too!” Raditsch said.The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3-D versions of its artwork. Some of the pieces at the Prado, in Madrid, Spain have reproductions that can be touched. But the piece in Vienna has one special part: It is made with widely available 3-D printing techn
27、ology. That means one day, blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.28. What is “The kiss” ?A. A European Union project.B. A popular painting.C. A 3-D technology.D. A famous museum.29. Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was dif
28、ficult to finish?A. The painting was reproduced detailedly.B. The original artwork was made in 1908.C. Blind art fans cant download the source.D. The 3-D technology is not available.30. How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reproduction?A. Awkward.B. Puzzled.C. Excited.D. Nervous.31. What
29、 is the best title for the text?A. A European Union Program for Museum VisitorsB. 3-D Printing Lets Blind Experience Famous PaintingC. How to Reproduce the World-famous PaintingsD. A Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna, AustriaDTea, the most typical English drink, became established in Britain bec
30、ause of the influence of a foreign princess, Catherine of Braganza, the queen of Charles II. As a lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal, she brought tea-drinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the beverage in the 17th century. The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the n
31、obility to the middle classes, and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss events of the day. Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the “tea break.” Ho
32、wever, drinking tea in social settings outside the workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people. It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, Anne Maria, began the popular practice of “afternoon tea,” a ceremony taking place at about four oclock. Un
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