山东省济南市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx
《山东省济南市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省济南市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰点文库上搜索。
山东省济南市届高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
本试卷共12页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分听力（30分）
做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whenwillthebusmostlikelycome?
A.Infiveminutes.
B.Intenminutes.
C.Infifteenminutes.
2.WhatdoesthemanplantodoinLasVegas?
A.Buytwoshirts.
B.Findasuitcase.
C.Winmuchmoney.
3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhersister?
A.Clever.
B.Messy.
C.Kind.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Makingsandwiches.
B.Buyingfoodforameeting.
C.Joininganassociation.
5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.
B.Inahospital.
C.Inacoffeehouse.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，合计22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Usetheman’sphone.
B.Askforafreeride.
C.Makeanappointment.
7．Whereisthewoman’scar?
A.Inhercompany.
B.Atherhairdresser’s.
C.Infrontofthebuilding.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Wheredoesthewomanbuymostofhermusic?
A.FromiTunes.
B.FromeMusic.
C.FromGooglePlay.
9.Whatmusicdoesthemanprefer?
A.Popmusic.
B.Jazz.
C.Rock.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whoisthemangoingtothemovieswith?
A.Hissister.
B.Thewoman.
C.HisfriendRay.
11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttosee?
A.Amusical.
B.Adocumentary.
C.Anactionfilm.
12.Whatdoesthemanthinkofactionmovies?
A.Interesting.
B.Excellent.
C.Boring.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Professorandstudent.
B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Bossandemployee.
14.Wheredoesthewomanwork?
A.Inahospital.
B.Atauniversity.
C.Atatechcompany.
15.Howlonghasthewomanbeenatherpresentjob?
A.Aboutonemonth.
B.Aboutsixmonths.
C.Aroundoneyear.
16.Whatistheman’sadvice?
A.Findinganewjob.
B.Chattingwithothers.
C.Takingsomeexercise.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatisthecostoftheSignaturePass?
A.$619.
B.$849.
C.$1049.
18.WithwhichpasscanyouvisitDisneyParkanytimeoftheyear?
A.TheSignaturePlusPass.
B.TheSignaturePass.
C.TheDeluxePass.
19.WhatwillyougetifyoupaybeforeNovember30?
A.Freeparkingpasses.
B.Seasonaldiscounts.
C.Onefreemonth.
20.HowcanCaliforniaresidentspayforthepasses?
A.Weekly.
B.Monthly.
C.Annually.
第二部分阅读理解（40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inwhatcanonlybedescribedasaheroicact,agoldenretrievermanagedtosavehisowner’slifebylyingontopofhimforalmost24hourstokeephimfromfreezingtodeathafterslippingoniceandbreakinghisneck.
OnNewYear’sEve,64-year-oldBob,whochosenottorevealhislastnameforprivacyreasons,ofPetoskey,Michigan,waswatchingafootballgamebetweenClemsonandOhioState.Itwasaround10:
30p.m.whenhedecidedtogooutsideandfetchsomemorewoodforhisfireplacewearingonlylongunderpants,slippersandashirt.Hehadtakentheshort,15-footwalktothefirewoodshedthousandsoftimesbefore,butthistimehispoorchoiceoffootwearmadehimslip,andthefalllefthimunabletomove.
“Iwasscreamingforhelp,butmynearestneighborisaboutaquarter-mileawayanditwas10:
30p.m.,butmyKelseycame,”Bobrecalls.“BymorningmyvoicewasgoneandIcouldn’tyellforhelp,butKelseydidn’tstopbarking.Shekeptbarkingforhelp,butneverleftmyside.Shekeptmewarmandalert.IknewIhadtoholdonthroughthisandthatwasmychoicetostayalive.”
21.WhosavedBob’slife?
A.Hisfriend.
B.Hisneighbor.
C.Hisson.
D.Hisdog.
22.WhatwasthereasonforBob’sslipping?
A.Heseldomwentoutatnight.
B.Hedidn’twearpropershoes.
C.Itwastoodarktoseeclearly.
D.Theweatherwasfreezingcold.
23.WhatcanbelearnedaboutBobfromthestory?
A.Hewasshyinpublic.
B.Helikedplayingfootball.
C.Helivedallbyhimself.
D.Hegotonwellwithneighbors.
B
Sevenyearsago,backin2010,somereportscoveredastorythattheworld’slongestrailwaytunnelwasunderconstructioninSwitzerland.Atthatpointithadalreadybeenunderconstructionforoveradecade.Ithadbeenvotedtobebuiltnearlyaquarterofacenturyago!
Theideatobuilditcoulddatebacktonearly70yearsago—aboutasoldassomeofyourgrandparents!
Yesterday,itwasfinallyready!
It’s35mileslongandruns7,500feetbeneaththeSwissAlps,afamousmountainrangeinSwitzerland.Itevenrunsunderanoldtunnelthatwastherebefore.Ittookatotalof17yearstobuildatacostof$12billion128milliontonsofrockweredug.Twomilliontruckloadsofearthwereremoved!
ThetunnelconnectsnorthernandsouthernEurope.TheopeningofthistunnelwassuchabigdealthattheGermany’sleader,ChancellorAngelaMerkel,France’spresident,FrancoisHollande,andItaly’sprimeminister,MatteoRenzi,werealltheretocelebrate,aswasAustria’schancellorChristianKern.
It’scalledtheGotthardBaseTunnel.Eventually,325freightandpassengertrainswillgothroughthetunnel,relievingalotoftrafficontheroadwaysthereandmakingitamoreenvironmentallyfriendlyoption.TheGotthardBaseTunnelisawonderofengineering!
Makeuswanttovisitit!
24.WhendidpeoplefirsthavetheideaofbuildingtheTunnel?
A.About70yearsago.
B.Halfacenturyago.
C.Twentyfiveyearsago.
D.Sevenyearsago.
25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheTunnel?
A.Itusedtobeanoldtunnel.
B.Ithasjustbeencompleted.
C.ItconnectsallEuropeancountries.
D.Itrunsoverarangeofmountains.
26.WhatmaybethepurposeofbuildingtheTunnel?
A.Toimprovetraffic.
B.Toincreaseemployment.
C.Toattractdonation.
D.Tostoppollution.
27.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheTunnel?
A.Itwillcauseconflictsamongcountries.
B.Itwillbeoflittlebenefittothelocals.
C.Itmaydodamagetotheenvironment.
D.Itmaybecomeatouristattraction.
C
AEuropeanUnionprogramislettingblindpeopleexperiencefamouspaintingsforthefirsttime.Itusesthreedimensional（3-D）printingtore-createfamouspaintingssotheycanbetouched.
OnepaintingprintedwiththenewtechnologyisGustavKlimt’s“TheKiss.”ItisapopularattractionattheBelvedereMuseuminVienna,Austria.Thepaintingshowsamanandawomanstandinginafieldfilledwithflowers.Theyarewearinggoldrobesandhavetheirarmsaroundeachother.Themanleansdowntokissthewoman.
Klimtfinishedthepaintingin1908.Untilnow,peoplewhohadtroubleseeingcouldnotappreciatetheartwork.Butthankstothereproductiontheycantouchthepieceandfeeltheridgesanddepressions.AndreasReichingerstartedmaking3-Dversionsofartworkin2010.Hesaidthisreproductionwashismostdifficultprojectbecausethecouple’srobesaresodetailed.
DominikaRaditschisablindmuseumvisitor.Shetouchedthereproduction.Asshemovedherhandsarounditshesaid,“Exactly,canyouseethese?
Therearesomanydetails.”Raditschsaidshecanimaginewhattheoriginalpaintinglookslikewhenshetouchesthereproduction.“It’ssomehowround.Youcanfeelit.Youcanfeelit.Itcomeswithit.Andinmanyplacesit’ssosmooth.AndthenIthinktomyself：
itprobablyshinestoo!
”Raditschsaid.
TheBelvedereisnottheonlymuseumtohave3-Dversionsofitsartwork.SomeofthepiecesatthePrado,inMadrid,Spainhavereproductionsthatcanbetouched.ButthepieceinViennahasonespecialpart:
Itismadewithwidelyavailable3-Dprintingtechnology.Thatmeansoneday,blindartfansanywhereintheworldcoulddownloadthesourcefilesandprintthereproductionsthemselves.
28.Whatis“Thekiss”?
A.AEuropeanUnionproject.
B.Apopularpainting.
C.A3-Dtechnology.
D.Afamousmuseum.
29.WhydidReichingersaythisreproductionwasdifficulttofinish?
A.Thepaintingwasreproduceddetailedly.
B.Theoriginalartworkwasmadein1908.
C.Blindartfanscan’tdownloadthesource.
D.The3-Dtechnologyisnotavailable.
30.HowdidRaditschfeelwhenshefirsttouchedthereproduction?
A.Awkward.
B.Puzzled.
C.Excited.
D.Nervous.
31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AEuropeanUnionProgramforMuseumVisitors
B.3-DPrintingLetsBlindExperienceFamousPainting
C.HowtoReproducetheWorld-famousPaintings
D.ASpecialMuseumforArtFansinVienna,Austria
D
Tea,themosttypicalEnglishdrink,becameestablishedinBritainbecauseoftheinfluenceofaforeignprincess,CatherineofBraganza,thequeenofCharlesII.AsaloverofteasinceherchildhoodinPortugal,shebroughttea-drinkingtotheEnglishroyalcourtandsetatrendforthebeverageinthe17thcentury.Thefashionsoonspreadbeyondthecircleofthenobilitytothemiddleclasses,andteabecameapopulardrinkattheLondoncoffeehouseswherepeoplemettodobusinessanddiscusseventsoftheday.Manyemployersservedacupofteatotheirworkersinthemiddleofthemorning,thusinventingalastingBritishinstitution,the“teabreak.”However,drinkingteainsocialsettingsoutsidetheworkplacewasbeyondthemeansofthemajorityofBritishpeople.Itcamewithahighpricetagandteawastaxedaswell.
Around1800,theseventhDuchessofBedford,AnneMaria,beganthepopularpracticeof“afternoontea,”aceremonytakingplaceataboutfouro’clock.Un
升级会员 