1、人教版新目标中考英语阅读理解模拟练习Word版12篇含答案阅读理解1SportsareimportantinEnglishlife.ThepeopleofEnglandaresportslovers.Someoftheworldsfamoussportsbeganheresuchasfootballandcricket.Footballisagameplayedinwinterandearlymorning.Lotsofpeopleplayfootballinparksorplaygroundsjustforfun.Withhundredsofyearshistory,itisoneofthe
2、mostimportantsportsinEngland.TheEnglishlovefootballverymuchandtheyturnedmostoftheirmainplayersintofamouspersons.DavidBeckhamandBobbyCharltonbecameheroesformanychildren.ThemostinterestingpartoftheEnglishfootballyearistheFA(FootballAssociation)CupFinaleachMay.1.Sportsare_inEnglishlife. A.impotant. B.n
3、otimportant. C.unpopular. D.impossible.2.Footballisafastgameplayed_. A.inwinter. B.inearlyspring. C.insummer. D.AandB.3.AlotofpeopleinEnglandplayfootballin_. A.fields. B.schoolhalls. C.parksorplaygrounds. D.Gyms.4.DavidBeckhamandBobbyCharltonbecameheroesformany_. A.teachers. B.children. C.workers D.
4、farmers.5.Accordingtothepassage,theFA(FootballAssociation)CupFinalisin_. A.eachApril B.eachJune C.eachMay. D.eachAugust15ADCBC2InChina,safetyeducationisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantnow.ThelastMondayinMarchisforstudentstolearnitatschool.Ithelpsstudentslearnmoreaboutwhattheyshoulddotokeepthemselvessafe
5、.Whataretheaccidentsatschool?Takealook.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidentsatschool.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,juststandthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,movetoonesideandprotectyourheadwithyourhandsaround.Whenearthquake
6、shappen,youcangetunderadeskquicklyandholdon.Itllprotectyoufromfallingthings.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines.Whentheresafire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Itsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Inthisway,youwontbreatheinsmoke.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefir
7、ebutsmoke.Itmakesthemcoughandtheycantbreathe.Thatsverydangerous!Sowhenyouwanttogetout,youshouldmakeyourselfclosetothefloor.Thenyoucanbreathesomefreshair.1.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakesandfiresarethemainaccidents_. A.atschool. B.athome C.onthefarm. D.intheopenair.2.Astampedealwayshappensin_places. A.busy
8、 B.dirty C.crowded D.clean3.Whenearthquakeshappen,youcanget_adeskquicklyandholdon. A.on B.under C.near D.behind4.WhichisthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.Whentheresafire,dontleavetheclassroomquickly B.Manypeopledieinafire,notbecauseofthefirebutsmoke.C.Whenyouwanttogetoutofit,youshouldntmakeyourselfclose
9、tothefloor D.Itsbettertoputsomethingdryoveryourmouthandnose5.Whatsthebesttitle(标题)forthearticle? A.HealthEducation B.MannersEducation C.HabitsEducation D.SafetyEducation15ACBBD3Ifthereisonepersonwhohasleftadeepimpressiononme,itsmyteacher,Mrs.Pathak,whowasmyclassteacherforthreeyears.Inmychildhood,how
10、IwishedIhadamotherorasisterlikeher.Onemomentshecouldbehard-workingandstrict,anothermomentkindandpatient.Shealwaysencouragedustotellthetruth.Forexample,ifonehadnotdonethehomework,heneednotlie.Sheallowedustomakemistakes,sayingwecouldntbeperfectallthetime,butweshouldtry.Anotherthingshetaughtmewaspunctu
11、ally.Shesetagoodexamplewithherownactions.Shewasalwaysontime,sowestudentstriedourbesttobeontime.Shesurpriseduswithhersenseofhumor.Herclassroomteachingwasalwayshumorous.Afterclass,shetalkedtousandtoldusjokes.WereallyfeltfreetoaskquestionsandMrsPathakwouldgivetheanswers.Ifshedidnotknowtherehadsomeoccas
12、ionsshewouldsayso.Weallthentriedtofindouttheanswers.Whoevercameupwiththeanswerswaspraisedandgiventheprize.NowIsometimeswonderwhetherMrs.Pathakjustwantedtoencourageustoexploreandfindanswersbyourselves.1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingwordsisNOTfordescribingMrs.Pathak?A.Hard-working.B.Humoro
13、usC.careless.2.Theunderlinedword“punctually“inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_A.beingontimeB.beinghonestC.beingpatient3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Mrs.Pathakoftenaskedustotelljokesinclass.B.Mrs.Pathakthoughttellingthetruthwasgood.C.Mrs.Pathakwasalwaysangryintheclassroo
14、m.4.Inthewritersopinion,whydidntMrs.Pathakgivetheanswerstothequestionssometimes?A.Becauseshewantedthestudentstofindouttheanswersbythemselves.B.Becauseshedidntlikeansweringthequestions.C.Becauseshedidntknowtheanswerstoallthequestions.5.HowdidthestudentsfeelwhentheyaskedMrs.Pathakquestions?A.Shy.B.Fre
15、e.C.Nervous.1-5CABAB4MountainSportsCenter(OpenDaily9A.M.to9P.M.)OpeningSATURDAY,MAY14Allactivitiesandequipment(设备)inMountainsSportsCenterarefreetothepublic.Comeandenjoy: 2BaseballFieldsWalking/JoggingTrack 6SoccerFieldsSkateboardPark 4TennisCourtsGymnasium(健身房) 8BasketballCourtsOpeningActivitiesHeal
16、thyfunforthewholefamily!Freelivemusicandhealthfulsnacksanddrinks! Firstdoorprize:Abike. Seconddoorprize:Askateboard. Freesoccerclassesforplayersages5to10byThundercoachToddBarnett.Participants(参与者)willreceiveafreeThunderT-shirt. JointheMountainSummerSportsLeagues.Teamsareformingforbeginners(age810);t
17、eensandadults. AskMrJacksoninthegymnasiumforinformationonexerciseandfitnessclassesinordertomakethisyourhealthiestsummerever.1.WhenistheopeningofMountainSportsCenter?A.SaturdayB.Saturday,May14.C.From9:00A.M.to9:00P.M.2.Whatsthefirstdoorprize?A.Askateboard.B.AbaseballC.Abike.3.Howoldaretheplayersforfr
18、eesoccerclasses?A.5to10B.8to12.C.5to15.4.Wherecanwegetinformationonexerciseandfitnessclasses?A.IntheskateboardparkB.Inthegymnasium.C.Inthesportsfield.5.HowmanyopeningactivitiesarethereinMountainSportsCenter?A.7B.4C.51-5BCABC5Thereislittlerainindesert.Becausedesertsaresodry,theyhaveno“quilt”tohelpsto
19、pthesoilfromgoingaway.Asaresult,theymaygetveryhotduringthedaywiththesunshining,butdontholdtheheatovernight.Manydesertscanquicklygetcoldoncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachtemperaturesofover100degreesFduringthedayandthendropbelowfreezing(32degreesF)duringthenight.Thelargesthotanddrydesertintheworld
20、istheSaharaDesertinNorthernAfrica.TheSaharaisasandydesertwithgreatsandhills.Itcoversover3millionsquaremilesofAfrica.OtherlargedesertsincludetheArabianDesertintheMiddleEast,theGobiDesertinNorthernChinaandMongolia,andKalahariDesertinAfrica.Animalsthatliveinthedesertarealsousedtoneedinglittlewater.Many
21、getallthewatertheyneedfromthefoodtheyeat.Otheranimalskeepwaterthattheycanuselater.Thecamelstoresupfatinitshumpwhileotheranimalskeepsomethingtheyneedintheirtails.Onlycertaintypesofplantscanliveintheterribleenvironmentofthedesert.Youwontseealotoftalltreesinthedesert.Mostplantshaveawaytokeepwaterinthei
22、rleaves,ortrunkssotheycanlivealongtimewithoutwater.Nowdesertscoveraround20%oftheworldsland,buttheyaregrowing.Thisiscalleddesertificationandiscausedbydifferentreasonsincludinghumanactivities.TheSaharaDesertisgrowinglargerandlargereachyear.Whatshouldwedowithit?1.Howistheweatherduringthenightinthedeser
23、t?A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.2.Wheredoesthecamelstoreupfat?A.Initshump.B.Initsstomach.C.Initstail3.Whywontweseealotoftalltreesinthedesert?A.Becauseoffewpeoplethere.B.Becauseofthesunshining.C.Becauseoftheterribleenvironment4.Howmuchofthelanddodesertscoverintheworld?A.Onefifth.B.Lessthan10%.C.Twofifths5.Isth
24、eSaharaDesertgrowingornot?A.Nobodyknowsit.B.ItsgrowingC.Itsnotgrowing.1-5BACAB6BurytripJune18th,2018WewillbeleavingthePerseSchoolat13:45Pleasebeattheschoolgate10minutesearlyIfyouarelate,youmaymissthebusandnotbeabletogo!Ifyoumissthebus,youwontgetyourmoneybackThebusisplannedtoarriveinBuryat14:30,altho
25、ughthisdependsontrafficYouwillhavefreetimetowalkaroundandwewillmeetatthesamelocationwherewearrivedat17:15toreturntothePerseSchoolbyabout18:00ThingstodoVisittheAbbeyTheAbbeyisthemin(废墟)ofachurchwhichwasbuiltmorethan1,000yearsagoTherearemanynicegardensinitAndnexttotheAbbey,thereisabignewchurchHaveadri
26、nkintheNutshellThislittlebarisfamousinBritainbecauseitisofficially(正式地)thesmallestbarinthecountryGoodthingsareputinsmallbags,andtheNutshellservessomeoftheareasfinestbeer,aswellasfascinatingphotosHavealookatabeershopAttheGreeneKingshopyoucantasteandbuysomeofthelocalbeer,aswellasfoodsuchaspotatochipsT
27、herearealsoclothesavailabletobuySeveralplacesarelisted,butfeelfreetoplanyourownvisit1IfSarawantstotakepartinthetrip,whenshouldshearriveatthePerseSchoolgate?AAt13:35BAt13:45CAt14:20DAt14:302WhatcanweseeintheAbbey?AAbigmuseumBTalltowersCNicegardensDAnewchurch3TheNutshellisfamousinBritainbecauseofitsAs
28、mallsizeBgoodserviceCbestbeerDinterestingphotos4WhatcanwebuyattheGreeneKingshop?beerpotatochipspostcardsbooksclothesABCD5ThematerialisprobablyAareportBadiaryCanintroductionDanotice15ACABD7ChinaisagreatcountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworldInordertosolvethepopulationproblem,ourgovernmentcarriedout
29、onechildpolicy(政策)beforeWhenitiscarriedoutforsometime,manypeoplenotonlyseeitsadvantagesbutalsodisadvantagesFrom2018,twochildpolicyisputintoeffectInmyopinion,twochildpolicyisgoodFirstofall,twochildpolicyisthegiftforsomeonlychildForsomefamilies,maybetheparentsareonlychildandtheyalsocanhaveonlychildBes
30、idesthelonelinessoftheirchild,whentheirchildgrowsupandtheygrowolder,theirchildmarryanonlychildgirl,theburden(负担)ontheirchildandhiswifeistooheavyTheirchildandhiswifehavetotakecareoftwocouplesUsually,ayoungcouplelookingafteranoldcoupleisalittledifficultButiftheirparentshavetwochildren,theycansharetheb
31、urdenoftakingcareoftheirparentsItwouldbemuchbetterSecondly,twochildpolicycanguarantee(保证)thenumberofChinesepopulationAllinall,onechildpolicyhasbeenoutofdateAndtwochildpolicyisneededandnecessaryItcansolvetheproblemsofnowadays(现在)andthefuture1Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?AAmericaBBritainCChinaDJapan2Theunderlinedphrase“carriedout”inParagraph1means“carriedout”inChineseA携带B取消C禁止D实行3OurgovernmentcarriedoutonechildpolicybeforeinordertoAsolvethepopulationproblemBtakecareoftwooldcoup
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