全国版版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Tomorrowsworld单元话题语篇训练每单元3练含.docx

1、全国版版高考英语一轮复习Unit3Tomorrowsworld单元话题语篇训练每单元3练含Unit 3 Tomorrows world 单元话题语篇训练（每单元3练）练(一)阅读理解组块专练练速度(限时：35分钟).阅读理解A(2019沈阳质检)MBA Program in Bellevue UniversityMaster of Arts in ManagementBachelors and Masters in LeadershipYou know youve got what it takes to lead and make a difference.Real concepts and

2、 case studies.Real interaction with other adults in our online classroom.Real Learning for Real Life.Call 8007567920 to enroll today.Bellevue UniversityReal stories at bellevue. eduColorado State Universitys MBA ProgramThe CSU Distance MBA ProgramTwoyear or fouryear programsFlexible and convenient s

3、chedulesNo residency requirementCourses delivered via DVD and streaming videobiz. colostate. eduContact Matt Leland at 8004914622MBA: IN PROGRESSWe know you are onthego, so take your MBA program with you.Kelley Direct offers a worldrenowned degree, with the opportunity to create global business conn

4、ections and best of all, ultimate flexibility to fit your lifestyle.For more information visit kelly. iu. eduKelly School of BusinessIndiana UniversityOne school. Endless possibilities.To reserve space or for more information about 2018 Executive Education and MBA Directory opportunities, email patr

5、ice_serretbusinessweek. com.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了几所大学的网络课程的相关信息。1If you want to learn something practical in real situations, you can choose _.AKelly School of BusinessBBellevue UniversityCColorado State UniversityDIndiana University解析：选B细节理解题。根据第一个学校广告中的“Real concepts and case studies. Real interacti

6、on with other adults in our online classroom”可知，Bellevue University提供的课程是真实的概念和实例研究，学生可以在网络教室里与其他成年人交流。所以如果想学习实用的知识，你可以选择Bellevue University。2What are these advertisements for?ASchool websites. BBachelors degree.COnline learning. DGlobal business.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一个学校广告中的“Real interaction with other ad

7、ults in our online classroom”和第二个学校广告中的“Courses delivered via DVD and streaming video”和第三个学校广告中的“Kelley Direct offers a worldrenowned degree, with the opportunity to create global business connections . fit your lifestyle”可知，三个学校的广告是为了招收网络学习的学生，故选C项。3You can find all the information above from _.Ake

8、lly. iu. eduBbellevue. eduCbiz. colostate. eduDpatrice_serretbusinessweek. com解析：选D细节理解题。根据文章最后一句“To reserve space or for more information about 2018 Executive Education and MBA Directory opportunities, email patrice_serretbusinessweek. com”可知，想了解更多有关2018管理教育和MBA课程目录的信息，你可以发送邮件到patrice_serretbusines

9、sweek. com。B(2019安徽省知名示范高中质检)“BANG！” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and me on the other side.We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again！” Father stormed. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out and ran

10、along the street. I wandered aimlessly.A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I had seen my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.But now . I dont know whether it is because I have grown up or because Father is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinki

11、ng. It feels like there was an iron door between us.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on, there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the highrise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that

12、the light was still on.I thought to myself: “Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me？”In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Father was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.All the lig

13、hts were off except Fathers.Father was always like this. Maybe he didnt know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second natur

14、e.The light was still on. With the key in my hand, I was as nervous as I had never been. At last, I decided to open the door. As I opened the door, tears ran down my cheeks. I realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all. Love its second to none.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。“我”和父

15、亲发生争执，父亲对“我”发脾气说不让“我”再踏进家门。夜晚“我”在大街上徘徊，当“我”走到家楼下时，看到家里的灯始终亮着，“我”终于鼓起勇气，打开了家门4Which of the following can replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2?AShouted in relief. BBurst into anger.CBurst out crying. DFell into sadness.解析：选B词义猜测题。根据第二段第一至二句“We were both in great anger. Never set foot in this hou

16、se again！ Father stormed”可知，我们都很愤怒，父亲对“我”怒吼道：“你再也不要踏进这所房子。”据此可以判断，画线词意为“怒吼”，故B项正确。5What does the “iron door between us” actually refer to?ATheir misunderstandings.BTheir different characters.CTheir ways of thinking.DThe fathers rudeness.解析：选A推理判断题。根据第四段可知，“我”不知道是因为“我”长大了，还是因为父亲老了；我们的思维方式不同；我们之间好像有一扇

17、铁门。结合文章最后一段倒数第二句“I realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all”可知，“我”意识到，“我”想象中的那扇铁门根本就不存在。据此可以判断，文中提及的“铁门”是指“我”和父亲之间的误会，故A项正确。6In the authors eyes, which of the following can be used to describe his father?AInconsiderate. BIndifferent.CStubborn. DUninterested.解析：

18、选C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段第二句“He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature”可知，在“我”看来，长期以来，父亲一直是一个领导者，告诉别人该做什么已经成为他的天性；结合第二段所描述的父亲不让“我”再踏进家门以及倒数第三段第三句“After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret”可以判断，在“我”看来，父亲是个固执的人，故C项正确。7What

19、actually contributed to the opening of the door in the end?AThe sons giving in to his father.BThe regret undertaken by the son.CThe affection between the father and the son.DThe light that was on until late in the night.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句“The light was still on”可知，夜深了，父亲仍然开着灯；结合文章最后一句“Love its sec

20、ond to none”可以判断，是父子之间的爱最后促使“我”打开了门，故C项正确。C(2019长春质检)Next time you go shopping, keep in mind that there may be hidden cameras analyzing your habits.According to a 2015 survey of 150 managers from Computer Services Corporation, a quarter of British shops use facial recognition software to collect dat

21、a on shopper behavior.With concerns that facerecognition cameras “are kind of invasive (侵犯的)”， British analysis firm Hoxton Analytics has come up with a new way of measuring footfall (客流量) by filming peoples shoes.The technology can collect a large amount of personal information.“We have cameras at

22、50cm off the ground and they point down so they are less invasive than facial recognition，” Duncan Mann, Hoxtons officer said.As modern cities get fuller 70 percent of the population will live in urban areas by 2050 cameras and other technologies are taking over public spaces and collecting our data

23、.Their purpose is to keep people safe, provide efficient services and prevent disasters and crimes.But some are not happy with the cameras as far as their privacy (隐私) is concerned.“Very few of us have any real concept of what data smart cities are gathering，” said Renate Samson.We begin giving away

24、 data as soon as we wake up.When we enter the transport system, we are giving away even more details about ourselves through smart cards, mobile phones or credit cards.Nick Millman, director at a consulting firm thinks statistics are the key to the privacy concern.He used the example of Google Maps,

25、 which is to monitor the flow of traffic in Stockholm.He explained, “It is basically adding privacy controls to statistics so that you only see the data you need to know about.” In this case, Google gets enough data to improve traffic but not so much that it shows individual journey patterns.语篇解读：本文

26、主要讨论了在现代生活中，人们对于个人信息以科技途径流失的状况的担忧和可能的解决方法。8What is the article mainly about?AAn introduction to collecting shoppers data.BThe concerns about giving away personal data.CThe problems caused by imbalanced distribution of population.DAn invention recording and collecting customers information.解析：选B主旨大意题

27、。根据第一段最后一句并结合下文内容可知，本文主要讲的是对于泄露个人信息这一问题的担忧，故选B。9The new technology invented by Hoxton Analytics _.Acan gather a lot of peoples personal data from their shoesBuses cameras fitted on the ground to collect customers dataChas improved the accuracy of facial recognition softwareDoffers a perfect solution

28、 to customers privacy concerns解析：选A细节理解题。根据第二段第一句和第二句可知，Hoxton Analytics公司所发明的新技术通过分析客人的鞋子而收集他们的个人信息，故选A。10According to the author, cameras in modern cities _.Acause a huge waste of public spacesBhelp reduce the size of population in urban areasCare likely to help improve traffic conditionsDare to a

29、void crimes and disasters and provide efficient services解析：选D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，作者认为摄像头在现代城市应用是为了避免犯罪、灾难并提供有效服务，故选D。11What is Renate Samsons attitude toward the rise of smart cities?AWorried. BOptimistic.CConfused. DUninterested.解析：选A观点态度题。根据第四段第一句“But some are not happy with the cameras as far as th

30、eir privacy (隐私) is concerned”可推知，Renate Samson对于智能城市的增加是很担忧的，这与本段最后一句呼应，故选A。D(2019湖北八校联考)Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which a

31、bsorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to live during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.As part of that effort, Los Angeles