成人高考真题答案.docx

1、成人高考真题答案2016成人高考真题答案【篇一：2016年成人高考专升本英语试卷及答案】 class=txt英语 . phonetics( 5 points) directions：in each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked a，b，c，and dcompare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronun

2、ciationmark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on theanswer sheet ( )1a b c d ( )2a( )3a ( )5abbb dd dcdc c( )4a b.vocabulary and structure( 15 points) directions：there are 15 incomplete sentences in this each sentence there are four choices marked a，b，c and dchoose one answer that b

3、est completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet ( )6the relationship between parents and their children _ a strong influence on the character of the children. ahaverbhaving cto have dhas ( )7only by telling the truth _ win the trust and support of your friends. ay

4、ou can athat bcan you cyou did cwhich ddid you dwhen ( )8these apple trees, _ i planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit. bwhat ( )9don?t remind me of that awful day; i _ such a fool of myself. amadebmake abeside amuch cwill make dam making cbut for cmany dexecpt for dmore ( )10my daughter

5、is quite well now _ a slight headache. bbesides( )11she is treated _ better than i was. blittle ( )12if it had not rained yesterday, they _ work on time. awill finish bwill have finished cwould finish .atwo largest ahowever aleavingdwould have finished csecond largest dlargest second ( )13they are s

6、tudying the solar system?s _ planet, saturn,and its moons. blargest two ( )14i?d like to go with you; _ , my hands are full at the moment. bwhatevercwheneverdwherever bleft cleave dto leave ( )15he entered the office hurriedly, _ the door open.( )16he had to quit the job _ his ill health. aasbas for

7、cbecausedbecause of ( )17. she needs more friends of her own _. ayearbagecperiod dstage ( )18_ ,the training will help you become better at what you do. ain the season bin the period cin the long run d. in the long range ( )19sea levels are _ to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21 century.

8、 ainspectedbsuspectedcexpectedddetected ( )20smoking and drinking may _ heart disease and cancer. aresult from blead to ccome from dget to .close(30 points) directions：for each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked a，b， c and dchoose the one that is most suitable and mark your

9、 answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the answer sheet the nobel prizes are awards that are given each year for special things that people or groups of people have achieved. they are awarded in six : physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, peace and economics. the prizes come from that

10、 was created by the swedish inventor alfred nobel. he wanted to use some of his money to help make the world a place to live in. award a gold medal, a diploma and a lot of money. prizes can only be given to of all races, countries and religions. only the peace prize can be given to a group. the firs

11、t nobel prizes were handed out december 10, 1901-five years after alfred nobels death. nobel was a chemist, engineer and inventor most famous invention, dynamite（炸药） officials at first handed out only five prizes a year. the prize for economics was first awarded in 1969. in some prizes were not awar

12、ded because there were no candidates. all prizes are presented in stockholm, sweden, with the exception of the peace prize, which is awarded in oslo, norway. ( )22. investment ( )25. of . reading comprehension (60 points) directions：there are five reading passages in this parteach passage is followe

13、d by four questionsfor each question there are four suggested answers marked a，b，c and dchoose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet passage one at first glance, there hardly seems to be any comparison between ravenna and rome, but back in the 5th century, it was r

14、avenna that served as capital of the westem roman empire. in this city. roman rulers built monuments which are famous, then and now, for their sweeping mosaics（镶嵌图案）. seven of ravennas eight buildings from the 5th and 6th centuries are spectacularly decorated with examples of this ancient art. “in t

15、he past, many people couldnt read or write.”says tour guide and ravenna native silvia giogoli. “mosaics were a way to explain the religion and the political situation to the people.” visitors to ravenna can look at pieces of art by ancient artists, listen to musicians, and learn to make their own ma

16、sterpieces. travel tips when to go:juneoctober;weather is pleasant in april and may but historic sites can get crowded with shool groups. where to stay: walk through historic district sites from albergocappello and stay at a modern hotel centrale byron. how to get around:take the train from bologna,

17、 and then walk, bike, or use taxis within the city. where to eat or drink: housed in a former movie theater, two-story ristorante cinema alexander blends 1940s hollywood flavor with homemade emilia romagna courses and attentive service(helpful in translating the menu). for fresh seafood, try osteria

18、laccigua and da buco. what to buy: watch the next generation of emilia romagna mosaic artists create contemporary and traditional pieces in local studios where modern artists use the same methods as their byzantine forefathers. what to read before you go: ravenna in late antiquity, by deborah mausko

19、pf deliyannis(2010), provides a wide-ranging look at the city?s art, architecture, and history.( )36. in ancient times, mosaics were used to . a. display artistic achievementsb. compete with roman paintings c. explain religion and politics d. teach reading and writing ( )37. lots of schoolchildren v

20、isit historic sites such as ravenna in . a. may b. june c. septemberd. october ( )38. if you want to try fresh seafood, you should go to . a. emilia romagnab. hotel centrale byron c. ristorante cinema ?accigua and da buco ( )39. why is ravenna in late antiquity recommended in this passage? a. becaus

21、e it was written by a famous writer. b. because tourists get to learn a lot about the city from it. c. because tourists can get valuable tips for buying art pieces. d. because it provides useful information about the city?s weather. passage two when you pat your pet dog, he wags（摆来摆去）his tail. that

22、is his way of saying that he loves you. and, if you pay attention, you will see that he uses his tail to say so many things. every movement of the tail means a different thing. if the dog is wagging its tail, it is a sign of friendliness; if his tail is straight, it means he is getting ready for a f

23、ight; and if his tail is tucked（塞）behind his legs, it means he is giving up the fight. unlike dogs, cats? tail language is not so expressive. when a cat feels threatened, he puffs himself up to appear big and his tail shakes with tension. and when he is displeased with something, he lashes out（甩动）hi

24、s tail. the tail language of dogs and cats has a little story behind it. earlier, when dogs and cats had their food. when dogs went out hunting with their friends, tail language came handy. when they were close to each other,dogs could use facial expressions to talk. but, for long-distance communica

25、tion, they used their tails. unlike dogs, cats liked to hunt alone. so, they did not need to use tail language too often. as a result, their vocabulary in tail language is much smaller than that of dogs? . ( )40. what does it mean when a dog?s tail is straight? a. it has a lot to say to you. b. it w

26、ants to stop fighting. c. it is going to fight. d. it likes to be patted. ( )41. a cat tries to appear big when it is . a. facing a dangerb. unhappy c. ready to huntd. hungry ( )42. which of the following does the author intend to say? a. dogs and cats are not good friends b. dogs are much friendlie

27、r than cats.c. dogs and cats are usually good pets. d. dogs use tail language more than cats. ( )43. in the last paragraph, the underlined word “predators” refers to . a. animals that follow and obey other animals b. animals that kill and eat other animals c. animals that live in the wild d. animals

28、 kept by people passage three like any teenagers, the face of one teen story is changing fast. just a year olk, the monthly magazine of short fiction for young people is getting a new editor-in-chief: patrick ryan, 47, the associate editor of granta from 2009 to 2013. he left the london-based litera

29、ry journal last month. editing one teen story- the younger sibling（姊妹篇）of one story magazine-will offer ryan a chance to reach a whole new audience. “its really the only magazine for young aduit short fiction,”he says from his office in new york. “its tremendously exciting that there are younger peo

30、ple out there who have subscriptions and look forward to getting these stories once a month. that form is usually only presented when its forced upon them in schools.” designed for readers 14 and up, one teen story publishes nine issues a year. like its sibling magazine, it doesnt carry photographs

31、or advertising. its just exactly what it says:one story perissue. ryan says young people are“looking for engaging reads about people whom they can identify with. it?s not about having a message or positive spin（说教）. it always start on a character level, and it has to have an interesting story. if you look at the ?twilight? characters and the ?harry potter? characters, they feel very contemporary.” ryan also sees the magazine as a way to encourage talented authors. “ i would love th make one teen storyreally love the idea that this magazine would be the starting point for