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Agpohgna大学英语六级真题及答案文档格式.docx

1、68 B charge 本词在文章中多次出现,charge sb表示向某人收费。69 B such as 表示举例,从后面举Londons Evening Standard作为例子,可知应该选such as.70 B free 前面提到abandon readership revenue,即放弃读者收益,由此可知应该是make print editions free.71 D acknowledged 表示承认,这里表示Arthur Sulzberger承认这么做是一种赌博。72 C bet 打赌,赌注,从前面的gamble可知应该选bet。73 A circulation 发行量,从后面的数

2、量可知应该选circulation。74 A behind NYT排名第三,即排在the Wall Street Journal and USA Today后面。75 C While while在这里表示对比,从上下文可知NYT与美国其他报纸不同。76 D claim 声称,宣称,这里是说NYT声称自己是全国范围的报纸。77 C maintains 维持,运营,即NYT还在世界其他地方运营着26个办公室。78 D like 从下文可知NYT和印刷行业的其他公司一样,也受到金融危机的影响,所以选like,表示同一样。79 A serious 严重的,考察形容词与名词的搭配,从下文的数据可知遭受严

3、重经济损失。80 D suffered 遭受,suffer a loss遭受损失,常见搭配。81 C loan 贷款,前文提到公司损失了很多钱,所以需要从别处借钱来补充资金。2010年12月大学英语六级真题答案(翻译部分82. There is no denying that you _(越仔细越好) in dealing with this matter.解析:can never be too careful / can not be too careful【考点解释】本题考查“越仔细越好”“再也不为过”的固定搭配,即can never be too/can not be too + adj

4、.【原句精释】无可否认,处理这件事,越仔细越好。83. Only when I reached my thirties _ (我才意识到读书是不能被忽视的)did I realize that reading cannot be neglecteddid I realize that reading is unignorable【考点解释】本题考查由only when 引起的局部倒装。当only when置于句首,主句用局部倒装,即将助动词置于主语前面。only when引导句子时态为过去时(reached),为保持时态一致,主句助动词用did;注意被动语态的使用,reading与neglec

5、t为被动关系。同时也可以使用be+adj的结构。【原句精释】直到三十岁,我才意识不能忽视读书。84. Much _ (使研究人员感到惊讶),the outcome of the experiment was far better than they had expected.to the researchers surprise【考点解释】本题考查固定搭配 to ones surprise 使惊讶的是【原句精释】让研究人员大为惊讶的是,实验结果比他们的预计好得多。85. Oh, my, I cant find my key; _(我一定是把它放在哪儿了)。I must have left /

6、put it somewhere.【考点解释】本题考查对过去事情的肯定的猜测,即must have+过去分词,leave与put都有放置的意思,但leave强调遗忘在,较之put,leave更贴合题意。【原句精释】天啊,我找不到钥匙。我一定是把它放在哪儿了。86I _(宁愿加入你们去做义工)than go to the beach for a holiday.would rather join you as a volunteer【考点解释】考查结构“宁愿也不愿”, 因题干中已存在“than go”的结构,只能使用 “would rather do rather than do”。加入 joi

7、n sb【原句精释】我宁愿加入你们去做义工,也不愿到海边去度假。2010年12月大学英语六级真题答案(快速阅读)1A not be sustained in the long term关键字1994对应第一段第三行,题干中unsustainable即选项A中sustained的反义表达方式。选择A。2B Intergenerational conflicts will intensify.从书名定位到原文第二段,heading for the rock, the cleaner, 都暗示了两代人之间的问题,最后的warfare则一目了然地指出了该矛盾。3D politicians are af

8、raid of losing votes in the next election首先需要理解题目意图,即为何养老机制改革迟迟不能进行,然后定位到文章第四段,其实只要从段落中politician这一关键字就能选定D选项。4A allow people to work longer从题干中the most effective method找到第五段第三句原话,直接选择A选项。5D younger workers are readily available题目中employer为关键字,找到第六段,该段看似没有直接提到为什么雇主不愿意雇佣old workers,但从其不断分析新涌现出来的劳动力替代

9、者,可以总结的出D选项,即年轻劳动力的供给已足以满足企业需求。6B large numbers of immigrants from overseas这道题间接考察了学生变换思维的能力,Japan在文中一时难以找到,但其所代表的发达国家群体developed countries却出现在了第七段,而该段恰恰揭示了发达国家靠移民劳动力寻求养老机制危机一时的缓解的举措。7B They find it hard to balance career and promise关键字找到第九段,关键字出现的句子前一句就是B选项。8be innovative and take risks than younge

10、r ones题目中old societies关键字对应到倒数第六段第三行,题目中的less inclined正好与原文中的more strongly disinclined形成对照,所以答案只需摘录之后的原文即可,即take risks than younger ones.9mostly have families题目中关键字intergenerational warfare对应到原文倒数第五段。第二句直接对第一句做出了解释,摘录即可。10military service要理解题目中less willing to 的含义,即不情愿,这样定位到倒数第三段第一句的reluctant, commit

11、 sth. to sth. ,空格内需要填写名词,参照原文,即military service.爱思英语网:2010年12月大学英语六级真题答案(听力原文)Section A短对话(1118)11W: This is one of our best and least expensive two-bedroom listings. Its located in a quiet building and its close to bus lines.M: That maybe true. But look at it, its awful, the paint has peeled off an

12、d carpet is worn and the stove is ancient.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?12 The pictures we took at the botanical garden should be ready tomorrow. I cant wait to see them, Im wondering if the shots I took are as good as I thought. What is the woman eager to know?13 The handle of the suit

13、case is broken. Can you have it fixed by next Tuesday? Let me see, I need to find a handle that matches but that shouldnt take too long. What does the man mean?14 This truck looks like what I need but Im worried about maintenance. For us itll have to operate for long periods of time in very cold tem

14、peratures. We have several models that are especially adaptive for extreme conditions. Would you like to see them? What do we learn about the man from the conversation?15 I think your boss would be very upset when he gets your letter of resignation. That may be so. But in the letter, I just told him

15、 frankly I could no longer live with his poor management and stupid decisions. What do we learn about the woman?16W Id like to exchange the shirt. Ive learned that the person bought it for allergic to wool.M Maybe we can find something in cotton or silk. Please come this way.Q;What does the women wa

16、nt to do?17 Excuse me, Miss?Did anyone happen to turn in a new handbag? You know, its a birthday gift for my wife. Let me see. Oh, weve got quite a lot of womens bags here. Can you give me more detailed information, such as the color, the size and the trademark? Where does this conversation most pro

17、bably take place?18M What are you going to do with the old house you are in heritage from your grandfather?W I once intended to sell it, but now, Im thinking of turning it into a guest house, because its still a solid structure. What does the man plan to do with his old house?长对话(1925) When you writ

18、e a novel, do you know where youre going, Dr. James? Yes, you must, really, if youre writing the classical detective story, because it must be so carefully plotted and so carefully clued. I have schemes. I have charts. I have diagrams. It doesnt mean to say that I always get it right, but I do plan

19、before I begin writing. But what is so fascinating is how a book changes during the process of writing. It seems to me that creative writing is a process of recalibration, really, rather than of creativity in the ordinary sense. When youre planning the basic structure, do you like to go away to be s

20、ure that youre by yourself? I need to be by myself certainly, absolutely. I cant even bare anybody else in the house. I dont mind much where I am as long as Ive got enough space to write, but I need to be completely alone. Is that very important to you? Oh, yes. Ive never been lonely in all my life.

21、 How extraordinary! Never? No, never. Youre very lucky. Someone once said that theres a bit of ice at the heart of every writer. Yes. I think this is true. The writer can stand aside from experience and look at it, watch it happening. There is this detachment and I realize that there are obviously e

22、xperiences which would overwhelm everyone. But very often, a writer can appear to stand aside, and this detachment makes people feel theres a bit of ice in the heart.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. What is the key to write a good classical detective story acc

23、ording to the man?20. What does the man mainly need when working on a book?21. What does the man say about writers? There is an element there about competition then, isnt there? Because British railways are a nationalized industry. Theres only one railway system in the country. If you dont like a pa

24、rticular kind of big beans, you can go and buy another. But if you dont like a particular railway, you cant go and use another. Some people who write to me say this. They say that if you didnt have monopoly, you wouldnt be able to do the things you do. Well, I dont think we do anything deliberately

25、to upset our customers. We have particular problems. Since 1946, when the Transport Act came in, we were nationalized. Do you think thats a good thing? Has it been a good thing for the railways, do you think, to be nationalized? Oh I think so, yes. Because in general, modes of transport are all arou

26、nd. Lets face the fact. The car arrived. The car is here to stay. There is no question about that. So what are you saying then? Is it if the railways happen being nationalized, they would simply have disappeared? Oh, I think they would have. Theyre disappearing fast in America. Er, the French railwa

27、ys lose 1 billion ponds a year. The German railways, 2 billion ponds a year. But you see, those governments are preparing to pour money into the transport system to keep it going. So in a sense, you cope between two extremes. On the one hand, youre trying not to lose too much money. And on the other

28、 hand, youve got to provide the best service. Yes, you are right.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. What does the woman say about British railways?23. What do some people who write to the man complain about?24. What does the man say threatens the existence of ra

29、ilways?25. What does the man say about railways in other countries?Section BPassage OneAmong global warmings most frightening threats is the prediction is that the polar ice-caps will melt, raising sea level so much that coastal cities from New York to Los Angles to Shanghai will be flooded. Scientists agree that key player in this scenario is the West Antarctic ice sheet, a Brazil-size mass of frozen water that is much as 7000 feet thick. Unlike floating ice shelves which have little impact on sea level when they break up, the ice s

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