届湖南省永州市高考英语三模试题.docx

1、届湖南省永州市高考英语三模试题2020届湖南省永州市高考英语三模试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分7.5分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍例：How much is the shirt？A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 19.15.答案是C.1（1.5分）Where does the conversation probably take place？AAt schoolBAt homeCIn a hospita

2、l2（1.5分）How often does the bus come？AEvery two minutesBEvery thirteen minutesCEvery fifteen minutes3（1.5分）What does the woman want to do？AMail a letterBUse the toiletCFind the police station4（1.5分）How does the man feel about the test？A ConfidentB WorriedC Sleepy5（1.5分）What does the woman mean？AShe g

3、ave the engine some oil yesterdayBIt cost her a lot to repair the car last monthCThe engine of the car broke down quite often第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍6（3分）（1）What will the man do this weekend？ASee

4、a movieBStay at homeCHave a birthday party（2）What is the mans problem？AHe has no moneyBHes got injuredCHe worries about his study7（4.5分）（1）How are the mans academic performances？AExcellentBAverageCPoor（2）What does the woman say about the work？AIts tiringBIts challengingCIts pleasant（3）What is the pr

5、obable relationship between the speakers？AFellow workersBBoss and secretaryCInterviewer and interviewee8（4.5分）（1）What does the woman think of the air conditioners？A Their qualities require improvingB The styles of them are out of dateC The choices of their color are limited（2）Which model does the wo

6、man consider buying？AWE506BWH570CWE650（3）How much in total is each set reduced at last？A69B90C1009（6分）（1）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A Food for animalsB Kids favorite animalsCA trip to the zoo（2）How long do the speakers want to stay？A About 4 hoursB About 6 hoursC About 8 hours（3）Wher

7、e will the speakers probably eat lunch？A At homeB At a restaurantC At the zoo（4）How does Danny feel about the snakes？A SadB ScaredC Interested10（4.5分）（1）What does the speaker like most about the old people？ATheir humorBTheir kindnessCTheir wisdom（2）How did the speaker save the lady？ABy making a phon

8、e callBBy pushing open the doorCBy smashing the window（3）What is the speaker mainly talking about？AA brave old coupleBA nice old ladyCAn interesting young girl第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题：每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B.C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项11（6分）Modem architecture has brought many amazing buildings to the wo

9、rldHere are some of the strangest buildings in the world Habitat 67MontrealCanada Habitat 67 is a very interesting arrangement of cubes，which looks like the building blocks that children play withIt is pretty interesting how it was designedIn its material sense，the cube is a symbol of stabilityIt lo

10、oks so original and at the same time comfortable for livingIt was created as a main attraction for Expo 67，one of the worlds largest universal expositions（博览会）， where housing was one of the main themes The Basket Building，Ohio，United States The Longaberger Basket Company building in Newark，Ohio migh

11、t just be a strangest office building in the worldThe 180，000squarefoot building，a copy of the companys famous market basket，cost $30 million and took two years to completeMany experts tried to persuade Dave Longaberger to change his plans，but he wanted an exact copy of the real thing The Crooked Ho

12、use，Sopot，Poland Finished in 2003，the Crooked House has an extraordinary and amazing structureIts design was based on the pictures of polish artist Jan Marcin Szancer and Swedish painter Per Dahlberg It looks as if it had been taken from a cartoon：The building lines are not straight，but they are bal

13、anced，so the house is not ugly at all，just strange! The interesting part is how builders managed to create this genius idea，but the house is a fact and everyone admires their creativity La pedrera，Spain It is situated in the Eixample district of Barcelona，Catalonia，SpainThe story of the house is pre

14、tty interestingThe house was designed by Antoni Gaudi and built for a married coupleIt is an extraordinary but stylish building considered to be highly unconventionalthere is not even one straight line!（1）Which of the buildings above is associated with a toy？ AHabitat 67BThe Basket BuildingCThe Croo

15、ked HouseDLa Pedrera（2）What can we learn about the Basket Building？ AIt was built for exhibitionBIt was designed following the picturesCIt was constructed according to its original designDIt might be the strangest office building in the world（3）What do the Crooked House and La Pedrera have in common

16、？ AThey both look very uglyBThey are built by Antoni GaudiCTheir design patterns are commonDTheir construction lines are bent12（8分）I grew up in a family that was middle class in terms of financesDad worked hard to support the family and mom tried to save a little bit of money while making sure we ha

17、d enough food to eat and clothes to wearOne of their greatest desires was to raise decent and loving children who had an opportunity to finish college Of their four children，my brother，Gener，seemed to be the most sociableHe experienced life by doing simple things that none of us risked doing Gener n

18、ever hesitated to learn new thingsHe tried his hands at a number of thingsHe did a lot of things for friends，often not being paid for them Gener did not have a history of any health problems from his very young age to adulthood However，one day he came home，ate his dinner and informed mom and dad tha

19、t he was retiring to bedThat evening，my healthy brother died suddenly of cardiac arrestAll my family were so sorrowfulAt the funeral，along with the sadness，my parents and brother felt so much pride There were so many people that cameStrangers to my parents，each were relating a story of how they were

20、 touched by Gener A janitor（看门人）came to say that practically every day Gener brought him a sandwich Finally mom found out why Gener took so many sandwiches to school!Gener never told her what he did with the sandwiches Then there was a man who came in bringing money saying that Gener lent him some w

21、hen he was down and outGener never asked him back for the money From the school president to the janitorpeople came because of his goodness of heart and deeds In the end，my parents realized that even at a young age of 26，my brother lived a full life and was very instrumental in helping others live t

22、heirs a little better（1）Which of the following could best describe the authors child life？ APoor but happyBLuxurious and freeCPoor and stressfulDNeither rich nor poor（2）What can we learn from the passage？ AGener passed away unexpectedlyBGener was the eldest child in the familyCGener was unwilling to

23、 learn new thingsDGener had poor health during his childhood（3）Why did the authors parents feel proud？ ABecause Gener was moved by othersBBecause Gener helped others live betterCBecause Gener had contributed a lot to his familyDBecause Gener took so many sandwiches to school（4）What is the text mainl

24、y about？ AA happy sonBA secret helperCA courageous strangerDA sincere donor13（8分）A serious and widespread desert locust outbreak in some parts of Somalia，Kenya，Ethiopia， Sudan and Eritrea has caused panic in the agriculture and aviation sectors The invasion，which has lasted for over a month despite

25、efforts by respective governments to control it，has led to the destruction of crops and pastures（牧场），threatening food security in the region despite a promising harvest following successful rainfall The outbreak has also caused panic in the aviation sector，following a recent incident where an Ethiop

26、ian Airline passenger plane was forced by a swarm（群）of locusts to divert from landing in Dire Dawn Airport in eastcentral Ethiopia to Bole International Airport in Ethiopias capital Addis Ababa According to the Food and Agriculture Organization or FAO，a specialized agency of the United Nations that

27、leads international efforts to defeat hunger and improve nutrition and food security，the present outbreak is the worst in 25 years The UN agency attributed the invasion to unusual weather and climate conditions，including heavy and widespread rains since October 2019It warned a further increase in lo

28、cust swarms is likely to continue until June due to the continuation of favorable ecological conditions for locust breeding The locusts have already destroyed 175，000 acres of farmland in Somalia and Ethiopia， according to the FAO The desert locust is the most dangerous of the nearly one dozen speci

29、es of locustsA typical desert locust swarm can contain up to 150 million locusts per square kilometer，according to the IGADAn average swarm can destroy as many food crops in a day as is sufficient to feed 2，500 people（1）What is the result of the desert locust outbreak on East Africa？ AIt has led to

30、a disease outbreakBIt has caused the weather to changeCIt has created fear in agriculture and aviationDIt has threatened the safety of the people there（2）What does the underlined word divert in Paragraph 3 mean？ ATake a different routeBTake off from an airportCSplit off from a new placeDSlide away f

31、rom somewhere（3）What can we learn about the desert locust outbreak according to the UN agency？ ALocust breeding is slower and slowerBThere will possibly be a decrease in locust swarmsCIt is related to unusual weather and climate conditionsDThe ecological conditions are bad for locust breeding（4）How does the author prove the desert locust is the most dangerous of