博山 英语初四二模.docx

1、博山 英语初四二模初四英语试题第卷（选择题 共34分）一、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 A worldclass violinist always kept silent when he guided his students to playAfter one student 1 a song, he always played it again so that his student got the guidance （指导）from listeningTweedle（琴声）is the best 2 h

2、e said Once，he go a new student. On the courtesy ceremony（拜师典礼），this student played a short songThe student was so talented that he performed the song 3 After the song ended，the master took the violin and walked on the stage （舞台）as usualThis time，he put the violin on the shoulder 4 didnt play，He was

3、 silent for a long lime，and then look the violin down from his shoulder，and walked 5 the stage The listeners were 6 and didnt know what happenedHe said with a smile，Do you know? He played so well that I am not 7 enough to guide himAt least，for the song he just played，my playing is only a kind of mis

4、leading（误导）for him The listeners fell silent for a momentand then a big applause broke outIt had three 8 ：the first was for be students talented art； the second for the teachers 9 to the student；and the third and most important was that the wellknow performer did not fear that his honest action woul

5、d make himself 10 his prestige（威信）. Just for this point，he was enough to be called a masterThe spirit is valuable as gold1AsangBwroteCheardDfinished2AeducationBconditionCexaminationDcompetition3AbadlyBpolitelyCsilentlyDperfectly4AsoBorCbutDand5A ontoBoffCalongDtowards6AexcitedBmovedCinterestedDsurpr

6、ised7ApatientBstrictCexcellentDserious8AthoughtsBexamplesCmeaningsDsuggestions9ApraiseBprideChelpDhope10AgetBloseCshowDraise二、阅读理解（共15小题，满分24分）阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。A Lab work is fun but you must be careful. List

7、en carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.LAB RULESThroughout the lessons* Do not enter the science lab without the teachers permission(允许).* No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab.Before the Experiment* Read all instructions carefully b

8、efore every experiment(实验).* Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment.During the Experiment* If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help.* Never smell or taste chemicals unless

9、 your teacher gives permission.After the Experiment* Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were.* Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets.First Aid* Report all accidents to your teacher immediately.* If youspillany chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash wi

10、th plenty of water and report to your teacher.11. It is necessary for you to _ before every experiment. A. read all instructions carefully B. take enough food and drinks C. smell chemicals immediately D. talk with your classmates.12. If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, _. A. read the ru

11、les carefully B. try them again and again C. ask your teacher for help D. return them to the places where they were13. The underlined word “spill” means _. A. 照射 B. 伤害 C.摔下 D.溅出B It seems that Xiongan has become a hot topic across China overnightAlmost everyone is talking about it this monthThats be

12、cause on April 1，2017，China announced it would build Xiongan New Area in Hebei Province The area is only an hours drive from Beijing and surrounded by Shijiazhuang，Tianjin and BeijingIt has a large space to develop and will grow to cover 2，000 square kilometersIt will be as important as Shenzhen Spe

13、cial Economic Zone（深圳经济特区）and the Pudong New Area，according to the State Council（国务院） It will help solve big city problems in Beijing，such as traffic jams and air pollution，reported Xinhua News AgencyFor example，many companies，universities and scientific research centers will move from Beijing to th

14、e new areaSome companies have already made plans to relocate（迁移）many of their factories there The natural environment of the area is also nice for people to live and work inIt is home to Baiyangdian，one of the largest freshwater wetlands in North ChinaWith more than 140 lakes，the wetland is known as

15、 the pearl （珍珠） of the North China Plain International experts and media also think highly of the new areaSome say it will set an example for developing countries，according to Xinhua14Which section of the newspaper is the passage most probably taken from？ AHot News BStory Time CClassic Reading DScie

16、nce Study15Which may move from Beijing to the new area？ AThe State Council BShenzhen Special Economic Zone CSome middle schools DSome scientific research centers16What does the underlined word it in the last paragraph refer to？ A. The media B. The wetland C. The new area D. The North China Plain17Wh

17、at is the best title of the passage? ACity Problems in Beijing BArea to Solve Problems CProblems in Pudong New Area DPolicies to Solve ProblemsC No one is glad to hear that his body has to be cut open by a surgeon(外科医生) and part of it is taken out. Today, however, we neednt worry about feeling pain

18、during the operation. The sick person falls into a kind of sleep, and when he awakes, the operation is finished. But these happy conditions are fairly new. It is not many years since a man who had to have an operation felt all its pain. Long ago, operations had usually to be done while the sick man

19、could feel everything. The sick man had to be held down on a table by force while the doctors did their best for him. He could feel all the pain if his leg or arm was being cut off, and his fearful cries filled the room and the hearts of those who watched. Soon after 1770, Josept Priestley discovere

20、d a gas which is now called laughing gas. Laughing gas became known in America. Young men and women went to parties to try it. Most of them spent their time laughing, but one man at a party, Horace Wells, noticed that people didnt seem to feel pain when they were using this gas. He decided to make a

21、n experiment on himself. He asked a friend to help him. Wells took some of the gas, and his friend pulled out one of Wells teeth. Wells felt no pain at all. As he didnt know enough about laughing gas, he gave a man less gas than he should have. The man cried out with pain when his tooth was being pu

22、lled out. Wells tried again, but this time he gave too much of the gas, and the man died. Wells never forgot this terrible event. 18. Before 1770, when the sick man was operated on, he _. A. could feel nothing B. could not want anything C. could feel all the pain D. could do anything 19. Using the l

23、aughing gas, the people did not seem to _. A. be afraid of anything B. feel pain C. want to go to the parties D. be ill 20. If a man took less laughing gas than he should have when an operation went on, he _. A. felt nothing B. felt very comfortable C. still felt pain D. would die 21. One who took t

24、oo much of the laughing gas _. A. would laugh all the time B. would die C. would never feel again D. would be very calmD Lanterns have been part of Chinese culture for centuries and play an important part in many celebrationsIn ancient times，there were mainly three kinds of lanterns： Palace lantern（

25、宫灯） 22 When making palace lanterns，fine wood was usedThe palace lanterns were covered with silk or glassDifferent kinds of pictures were drawn on the coversThese lanterns were not only used as lights but also as decorations in palaces Gauze lantern（纱灯） Less expensive bamboo and gauze were used to co

26、ver the lanternRed gauze was used when making themIn Chinese culture，red lanterns are symbols of happiness. So red lanterns are always hung on important festivals such as Lantern Festival，Spring Festival and National Day in parks or along main streetsIn some famous Chinatowns abroad，you can see red

27、lanterns all the year round 23 Shadow-picture lantern（走马灯） It was usually used for amusement 24 There were two layers（层） of covers and pictures were drawn on the inside layerWhen the candle was lit，the heat caused a paper wheel inside the lantern to turn around，so that moving pictures appeared on th

28、e outside cover Now more kinds of lanterns appear in festivals besides the traditional onesMore modern technology is used on making lanterns 25 AMore and more foreigners prefer Chinese culture，they also like red lanternsBThe shapes of the modern lanterns have changed a lot tooCIt was mainly used in

29、palaces in ancient timesDThe shape was much like that of the palace lanternsEThey have become a symbol of Chinese culture worldwide第卷（非选择题 共56分）三、单词拼写（共5小题，满分5分）根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。请务必将2630小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！26Li Bai wrote many famous p about mountains27The length of the Nile is 6670 kilometers l 28Dad u

30、sed to s a lot，but he has given it up now29Last night a piece of sad news made Mandy c 30It has been about three months s I entered the high school四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请务必将3140小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！ helpful weak fun if advice take best make studying hard whether learn

31、Everyone wants to be successful. As a student, you also want to have success at school, no matter 31 youre good at studies or not. But its difficult to learn all the lessons well because it requires good ways and habits. If you take right ways of studying, you can 32 great progress. Here I will offer you some 33 .Firstly, be s