选修 七 Unit2 教学要求.docx

1、选修 七 Unit2 教学要求 Module 7 Unit 2 RobotsBy Mu Zhongyan国家课程标准语言技能目标1. 能听懂一般的有关机器人的语言内容；2. 能读懂有关机器人的文章或科幻文学作品；3. 能围绕“机器人”话题有效地谈话；4. 能写出表达细腻情感的文章。语言知识目标1. 功能推测与确信 (Supposition and belief)I think/dont think. I wonder Is it possible that It is most likely/unlikely that I believe/dont believe Maybe Could it

2、 be that It could be that There is a belief that I guess/suppose It must have Are you sure that? I am sure that I am positive that2. 语法 被动语态和动词不定式的被动形式 (Revise the Passive Voice (including the infinitive)Come into my study where we wont be overheard.My car is being repaired so I cant lend it to you.

3、When we got to the meeting room, we found the speech had been cancelled.The hotel manager thought that the fire might have been caused by some cigarette butts.The robot was going to be tested out by Larrys wife.3. 词汇及短语 Fiction desire sarisfaction bonus alarm alarmed apron sympathy overweight elegan

4、t favour pile scan fingernail absurd haircut accompany cushion bedding necklace clerk counter awful affair armchair declare cuisine envy digital mailbox state aside grand receiver affection bound biography holy part-time staff navy junior biochemistry talent chapter theoretical framework thinking di

5、vorce disobey assessment学习策略目标1. 认知：总结语言材料中重点单词和短语，复习被动语态（包括不定式的被动式）并加以应用。2. 交际：能利用所学词汇及表达法围绕“机器人”的话题进行交流。3. 资源：能够搜集有关机器人及人工智能的英文材料并加以学习利用。情感态度目标 了解有关机器人的人类梦想及科学成就，对机器人的发展以及人类走向进行思考。一方面激发学生对科学的热情，另一方面又要培养科学发展观，学会辩证地思考问题。教学内容建议 教学内容建议教学内容建议教学内容建议教学内容建议教学内容建议教学内容建议教学内容建议教学活动建议教学活动建议单元整体教学分析 本单元的中心话题是“

6、机器人”，内容涉及有关机器人的科幻文学作品、科幻小说作家、对机器人在实际生活中的应用以及机器人发展和应用的讨论等内容。 单元主要内容由六部分构成：Reading1 Satisfaction GuaranteedListening1 Discussion on “Satisfaction_Guaranteed” Reading2 A Biography of Isaac Asimov Listening2 The World of RobotsListening3 Robot PetsReading3 Robots in the Fight Against Landmines【提示】单元要解决的

7、核心问题： 如何理清一篇文章的写作线索进而准确而深刻地把握作者所要传达的信息。(reading） 如何利用所学的表达情感的词语及句子写出关于机器人未来的文章。（writing）教学内容整合建议： 教材整合：1. p12 comprehending中第一题中的7去掉；把第二题中的4、第三题作为p15 using language听力的pre-listening用；而听力中的4可省去。2. p17 Ss book中的写作删去；把p17上第三题中的第4小题改成写作。3. p58 Reading task 第三题选做。4. speaking task选做。5. project选做。Warming up

8、 and Reading词汇知识基础要求1. desire A desire is a strong wish to do or have something. I had a strong desire to help and care for people. They seem to have lost their desire for life. If you desire something, you want it. (FORMAL) She had remarried and desired a child with her new husband. But Fred was bo

9、red and desired to go home. desired adj.2. satisfaction Satisfaction is the pleasure that you feel when you do something or get something that you wanted or needed to do or get. She felt a small glow of satisfaction. Both sides expressed satisfaction with the progress so far. If you do something to

10、someones satisfaction, they are happy with the way that you have done it. It is hard to see how the issue can be resolved to everyones satisfaction. satisfactory: Something that is satisfactory is acceptable to you or fulfils a particular need or purpose. I never got a satisfactory answer. = accepta

11、ble satisfying: Something that is satisfying makes you feel happy, especially because you feel you have achieved something. I found wood carving satisfying. satisfied: If you are satisfied with something, you are happy because you have got what you wanted or needed. We are not satisfied with these r

12、esults. .satisfied customers. satisfy: If someone or something satisfies you, they give you enough of what you want or need to make you pleased or contented. The pace of change has not been quick enough to satisfy everyone. We just cant find enough good second-hand cars to satisfy demand.If you sati

13、sfy the requirements for something, you are good enough or have the right qualities to fulfil these requirements. The procedures should satisfy certain basic requirements.3. test outtest: When you test something, you try it, for example by touching it or using it for a short time, in order to find o

14、ut what it is, what condition it is in, or how well it works. The drug must first be tested in clinical trials to see if it works on other cancers.try out: to test something such as a method or a piece of equipment to see if it is effective or works properly Im trying out a new computer.4. bonus A b

15、onus is an extra amount of money that is added to someones pay, usually because they have worked very hard. Workers in big firms receive a substantial part of their pay in the form of bonuses and overtime. .a 15 bonus. .a special bonus payment. A bonus is something good that you get in addition to s

16、omething else, and which you would not usually expect.Britains possession of North Sea oil has proved a bonus for British technology.He promised to take me to the match with the added bonus of an afternoon off school.5. alarm If something alarms you, it makes you afraid or anxious that something unp

17、leasant or dangerous might happen. We could not see what had alarmed him. = frighten Alarm is a feeling of fear or anxiety that something unpleasant or dangerous might happen. An alarm is an automatic device that warns you of danger, for example by ringing a bell. He heard the alarm go off. alarmed:

18、 adj. worried or frightenedalarmed by/at Environmentalists are alarmed by the increase in pollution.6. sympathy If you have sympathy for someone who is in a bad situation, you are sorry for them, and show this in the way you behave towards them.I have had very little help from doctors and no sympath

19、y whatsoever.I wanted to express my sympathies on your resignation. sympathetic: adj. caring and feeling sorry about someones problems Im sympathetic to parents who are worried about what their children see on television.7. elegant If you describe a person or thing as elegant, you mean that they are

20、 pleasing and graceful in appearance or style. Patricia looked beautiful and elegant as always. .an elegant restaurant. elegance n.8. favour If you do someone a favour, you do something for them even though you do not have to. Ive come to ask you to do me a favour. If you are in favour of something,

21、 you support it and think that it is a good thing. I wouldnt be in favour of income tax cuts.The vote passed with 111 in favour and 25 against.9. pile A pile of things is a mass of them that is high in the middle and has sloping sides. .a pile of sand. The leaves had been swept into huge piles. A pi

22、le of things is a quantity of things that have been put neatly somewhere so that each thing is on top of the one below. .a pile of boxes. The clothes were folded in a neat pile. If you talk about a pile of something or piles of something, you mean a large amount of it. (INFORMAL) .a whole pile of di

23、sasters.10. absurd If you say that something is absurd, you are criticizing it because you think that it is ridiculous or that it does not make sense. It is absurd to be discussing compulsory redundancy policies for teachers. Ive known clients of mine go to absurd lengths, just to avoid paying me a

24、few pounds. = ridiculous absurdity n.I find myself growing increasingly angry at the absurdity of the situation.11. accompany If you accompany someone, you go somewhere with them. (FORMAL) Ken agreed to accompany me on a trip to Africa. The Prime Minister, accompanied by the governor, led the Presid

25、ent up to the house. If one thing accompanies another, it happens or exists at the same time, or as a result of it. (FORMAL) This volume of essays was designed to accompany an exhibition in Cologne.12. beddingBedding is sheets, blankets, and covers that are used on beds.13. clerk A clerk is a person

26、 who works in an office, bank, or law court and whose job is to look after the records or accounts. She was offered a job as an accounts clerk with a travel firm. In a hotel, office, or hospital, a clerk is the person whose job is to answer the telephone and deal with people when they arrive. (mainl

27、y AM) .a hotel clerk. A clerk is someone who works in a store. (AM) = sales clerk13. ring up Ring up means the same as ring. (in AM, usually use call) You can ring us up anytime. John rang up and invited himself over for dinner. A few months ago I rang up about some housing problems. Nobody rings up

28、 a doctor in the middle of the night for no reason. If a shop assistant rings up a sale on a cash register, he or she presses the keys in order to record the amount that is being spent. She was ringing up her sale on an ancient cash register.14. awful If you say that someone or something is awful, y

29、ou dislike that person or thing or you think that they are not very good. We met and I thought he was awful. .an awful smell of paint. Even if the weathers awful theres lots to do.=dreadful If you look or feel awful, you look or feel ill. I hardly slept at all and felt pretty awful. = terrible You c

30、an use awful with noun groups that refer to an amount in order to emphasize how large that amount is. Ive got an awful lot of work to do. = tremendous15. affair If two people who are not married to each other have an affair, they have a sexual relationship. She was having an affair with someone at w

31、ork.love affair: a love affair is a romantic and usually sexual relationship between two people who love each other but who are not married or living together. a stressful love affair with a married man. You can use affairs to refer to all the important facts or activities that are connected with a particular subject. He does not want to interfere in the internal affairs of another country. If an event or a series of events has been mentioned and you want to talk about i