2 六级真题听力原文 12.docx

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2 六级真题听力原文 12.docx

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2 六级真题听力原文 12.docx

2六级真题听力原文12

 

11

M:

Thebiologicalprojectisnowintrouble,youknow,

mycolleagueandIhavecompletelydifferentideasabout

howtoproceed.

W:

Whydon’tyoucompromise?

Trytomakeitawin-winsituationforyouboth.

Q:

Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

12

M:

HowdoesNancylikethenewdresssheboughtinRome?

W:

ShesaidshewouldneverhaveboughtanItalianstyledress

ifshehadknownMaryhadalreadygotsuchadress.

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

13

M:

Youarenotgoingtodoallthosedishesbeforeweleave,are

you?

Ifwedon’tpickupGeorgeandMarthain25minutes

wewillnevergettothetheaterontime.

W:

Oh,didn’tItellyou,Marthacalledtosayherdaughterwas

illandtheycouldnotgotonight

Q:

Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodofirst?

14

M:

You’vebeenhangingontothephoneforquiteawhile,who

wereyoutalkingwith?

W:

Oh,itwasSally,youknow,shealwayshasthelatestnewsin

townandcan’twaittotalkitoverwithme.

Q:

WhatdowelearnaboutSallyfromtheconversation?

15

W:

Ithasalwaysbeenhardtogetthiscarintofirstgear,andnow

theclutchseemstobeslipping

M:

Ifyouleavethecarwithme,Iwillfixitforyouthis

afternoon.

Q:

Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?

16

M:

Kate,whydoesthedowntownarealookdesertednow?

W:

Well,thereusedtobesomereallygoodstores,butlotsof

themmovedouttothemall.

Q:

Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

17

W:

Ifoundtheloungesuchacozyplacetostudyin.

Ireallylikethefeelinginsittingonthesofaanddoingthe

reading.

M:

Well,formethehardestpartaboutstudyinghereisstaying

awake.

Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

18

W:

Thesemosquitoesbitekillingme.

Ican’thelpscratching.

M:

Nexttimeyougocamping,takesomeprecaution,say

wearinglongsleeves

Q:

Whydoesthemansuggestthewomanwearlongsleeves?

   长对话原文

   ConversationOne:

  M:

Hello,andwelcometoourprogram,“WorkingAbroad”.OurguestthiseveningisaLondoner,wholivesandworksinItaly.Hername’sSusanHill.Susan,welcometotheprogram.YouliveinFlorence,howlonghaveyoubeenlivingthere?

  W:

Since1982.ButwhenIwenttherein1982,Iplannedtostayforonly6months.

  M:

Whydidyouchangeyourmind?

  W:

Well,I’madesigner,Idesignleathergoods,mainlyshoes,andhandbags.SoonafterIarrivedinFlorence,IgotajobwithoneofItaly’stopfashionhouses,Ferregamo.So,Idecidedtostay.

  M:

Howlucky!

DoyoustillworkforFerregamo?

  W:

No,I’vebeenafreelancedesignerforquitealongtimenow.Since1988,infact.

  M:

Sodoesthatmeanyoudesignforseveraldifferentcompaniesnow?

  W:

Yes,that’sright.IdesignmanyfashionitemsforanumberofItaliancompanies,andduringlastfouryears,I’vealsobeendesigningfortheBritishcompany,Burberry’s.

  M:

Whathaveyoubeendesigningforthem?

  W:

Mostlyhandbags,andsmallleathergoods.

  M:

How’sthefashionindustryinItalychangesince1982?

  W:

Oh,yes.It’sbecomealotmorecompetitive.Becauseofqualityofproductsfromothercountrieshasimprovedalot.Butit’shighqualityanddesignisstillworld-famous.

  M:

AnddoyoueverthinkofreturningtoliveinEngland?

  W:

No,notreally.WorkinginItalyismoreinteresting.IalsolovetheMediterraneansunandtheItalianlifestyle.

  M:

Well,thankyoufortalkingtous,Susan.

  W:

Itwasapleasure.

  19.Wheredoesthistalkmostprobablytakeplace?

  20.Whatwasthewoman’soriginalplanwhenshewenttoFlorence?

  21.Whathasthewomanbeendoingforalivingsince1988?

  22.WhatdowelearnaboutthechangeinItaly’sfashionindustry?

  Longconversation2

  M:

So,Claire,you’reintodrama!

  W:

Yes,Ihaveamaster’sdegreeindramaandtheatre.Atthemoment,I’mhopingtogetontoaPh.Dprogram.

  M:

Whatexciteyouaboutdrama?

  W:

Well,Ifindit’sacommunicativewaytostudypeopleandyoulearnhowtoreadpeopleindrama.SousuallyIcanunderstandwhatpeoplearesayingeventhoughtheymightbelying.

  M:

Thatwouldbeuseful.

  W:

Yeah,it’sveryusefulformeaswell.I’minEnglishlecture,sousealotofdramainmyclassessuchasroleplays.AndIaskmystudentstocreatemini-dramas.Theyreallyrespondwell.Atthemoment,I’mhopingtogetontoaPh.Dcourse.I’dliketoconcentrateonAsiandramaandtrytobringAsiantheatretotheworld’sattention.Idon’tknowhowsuccessfulIwouldbe,but,here’shoping.

  M:

Oh,I’msureyou’llbesuccessful.Now,Claire,whatdoyoudoforstagefright?

  W:

Ah,stagefright!

Well,manyactorshavethatproblem.IgetstagefrighteverytimeI’mgoingtoteachanewclass.Thenightbefore,Iusuallycan’tsleep.

  M:

What?

Forteaching?

  W:

Yes.Igetreallybadstagefright.ButtheminuteIstepintotheclassroomorgetontothestage,itjustallfallsintoplace.ThenIjustfeellike:

Yeah,thisiswhatImeantodo.AndI’mfine.

  M:

Wow,that’scool!

  23.Whydoesthewomanfindstudyindramaandtheatreuseful?

  24.Howdidthewoman’sstudentsrespondtoherwayofteachingEnglish?

  25.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherstagefright?

    段子题原文

    Passage1

  InJanuary1989,theCommunityofEuropeanRailwayspresentedtheirproposalforahighspeedpan-EuropeantrainnetworkextendingfromSwedentoSicily,andfromPortugaltoPolandbytheyear2020.Iftheirproposalbecomesareality,itwillrevolutionizetraintravelinEurope.Journeysbetweenmajorcitieswilltakehalfthetimetheytaketoday.BrusselswillbeonlyoneandahalfhourfromParis.ThequickestwaytogetfromParistoFrankfurt,fromBarcelonatoMadridwillbebytrain,notplane.Whenthenetworkiscomplete,itwillintegratethreetypesofrailwayline:

totallynewhighspeedlineswithtrainsoperatingatspeedsof300kilometersperhour,upgradedlineswhichallowforspeedsupto200to225kilometersperhour,andexistinglinesforlocalconnectionsanddistributionoffreight.Ifbusinesspeoplecanchoosebetweenathree-hourtrainjourneyfromcity-centertocity-centerandone-hourflight,they’llchoosethetrain,saysanexecutivetravelconsultant.Theywon’tgobyplaneanymore.Ifyoucalculateflighttime,check-inandtravelto-and-fromtheairport,you’llfindalmostnodifference.Andifyourplanearriveslateduetobadweatherorairtrafficjamsorstrikes,thenthetrainpassengerswillarriveattheirdestinationfirst.SinceFranceintroducedthefirst260kilometerperhourhighspeedtrainservicebetweenParisandLyonsin1981,thetrainshaveachievedhigherandhigherspeeds.Onmanyroutes,airlineshavelostupto90%oftheirpassengerstohighspeedtrains.IfpeopleaccepttheCommunityofEuropeanRailways’plan,the21centurywillbethenewageofthetrain.

  26.WhatistheproposalpresentedbytheCommunityofEuropeanRailways?

  27.Whatwillhappenwhentheproposalbecomesareality?

  28.Whywillbusinesspeoplepreferathree-hourtrainjourneytoaone-hourflight?

  29.WhendidFranceintroducethefirsthighspeedtrainservice?

  Passage2

  Westerndoctorsarebeginningtounderstandwhattraditionalhealershavealwaysknownthatthebodyandthemindareinseparable.Untilrecently,modernurbanphysicianshealthebody,psychiatristthemind,andprieststhesoul.However,themedicalworldisnowpayingmoreattentiontoholisticmedicinewhichisanapproachbasedonthebeliefthatpeoplestateofmindcanmakethemsickorspeedtheirrecoveryfromsickness.Severalstudyshowthattheeffectivenessofacertaindrugoftendependsonthepatient’sexpectationsofit.Forexample,inonerecentstudy,psychiatristandamajorhospitaltriedtoseehowpatientscouldbemadecalm.Theydividedthemintotwogroups.Onegroupwasgivenadrugwhiletheothergroupreceivedaharmlesssubstanceinsteadofmedicinewithouttheirknowledge.Surprisingly,morepatientsinthesecondgroupshowedthedesiredeffectthanthoseinthefirstgroup.Instudyafterstudy,there’sapositivereactioninalmostone-thirdofthepatientstakingharmlesssubstances.Howwasthispossible?

Howcansuchasubstancehaveaneffectonthebody?

Evidencefroma1997studyattheUniversityofCaliforniashowsthatseveralpatientswhoreceivedsuchsubstanceswereabletoproducetheirownnaturaldrug,thatis,astheytookthesubstancetheirbrainsreleasednaturalchemicalsthatactlikeadrug.Scientiststheorizedthattheamountofthesechemicalsreleasedbyaperson’sbrainquitepossiblyindicateshowmuchfaiththepersonhasinhisorherdoctor.

  Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyou’vejustheard:

  30.Accordingtothespeaker,whatarewesterndoctorsbeginningtounderstand?

  31.Whatdoestherecentstudyatamajorhospitalseemtoprove?

  32.Whatevidencedoesthe1997studyattheUniversityofCaliforniaproduce?

  Passage3

  Sowe’vealreadytalkedabitaboutthegrowthofextremesportslikerock-climbing.Aspsychologists,weneedtoaskourselves:

Whyisthispersondoingthis?

Whydopeopletaketheserisksandputthemselvesindangerwhentheydon’thaveto?

Onecommontraitamongrisk-takersisthattheyenjoystrongfeelingsorsensations.Wecallthistraitsensation-seeking.Asensation-seekerissomeonewho’salwayslookingfornewsensations.Whatelsedoweknowaboutsensation-seekers?

Well,asIsaid,sensation-seekerslikestrongemotions.Youcanseethistraitinmanypartsofaperson’slife,notjustinextremesports.Forexample,manysensation-seekersenjoyhardrockmusic.Theyliketheloudsoundandstrongemotionofthesongs.Similarly,sensation-seekersenjoyfrighteninghorrormovies.Theylikethefeelingofbeingscaredandhorrifiedw

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