河北省定州中学高一英语上学期周练试题114承智班.docx

河北省定州中学高一英语上学期周练试题114承智班.docx

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河北省定州中学高一英语上学期周练试题114承智班

河北定州中学2016-2017学年第一学期高一承智班英语周练试题（6）

一、单项选择题

1．Thebossdidn’t_____totheworkers’requestforincreasingtheirwages（工资）.

A.giveinB.giveup

C.giveoutD.giveaway

2．Thestoryhetolduswasvery________andwewere________.

A．moving；deeplymovedB．moved；deeplymoving

C．moving；moveddeepD．moved；movingdeep

3．FollowingthesuccessfulBeijingOlympics，Nanjing________70millionpeopleforthe2014YouthOlympicGames.

A．expectsB．isexpectedC．isexpectingD．hasexpected

4．一CanIhavethedocumentrightnow?

一Ofcourse．WaitaminuteandI’llhavemysecretaryitforyou.

A．toprintB．printing

C．printedD．print

5．Inadiversesociety,onewouldexpect________multipleinterpretationsofrights.

A.itbeingB.ittobeC.therebeingD.theretobe

6．Thesoldierswerefightingbravelytheirpeople_____theinvaders.

with;for

for;against

back;with

out;with

7．ThecostofrentingahouseincentralChengduishigherthaninanyotherareaofthecity.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.ones

8．Weareeating________vegetablesperpersontodayastheydidin1910.

A．morethantwiceB．astwiceasmany

C．twiceasmanyasD．morethantwiceasmany

9．Heisalwayshelpingotherswithoutexpectinganything_________.

A.inneedB.infact

C.introubleD.inreturn

10．--Puttingonahappyfacenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutalsomakesusfeelbetter.

--________.

A.I’dlovetoB.I’mwithyouonthat

C.It’suptoyouD.It’smypleasure

二、阅读理解

MostofusknowabouttheNobelPrize,especiallytheNobelPeacePrize,butfewofusknowanythinga

boutthemanwhosetthemup.HisnamewasAlfredNobel.Hewasagreatscientistandinventorhimself.Besides,hehadabigbusiness.Hisbusinessmaysurpriseyou.Hemadeandsoldexplosives（炸药）.Hiscompaniesevenmadeandsoldweapons.Isn’tthissomethingthatsurprisesyou?

ThemanwhomademoneyfromweaponsshouldsetupthePeacePrize?

ThoughAlfredNobelhadalotofmoneyfromweapons,hehatedwar.Hehopedthattherewouldbenowarintheworld.HewasoneoftherichestinEurope.Whenhediedin1896,heleftbehindhimalotofmoneyandhisfamouswill.Accordingtohiswill,mostofhismoneywasplacedinafund（基金）.Hewantedtheinterest（利润）fromthefundtobeusedasprizeseveryyear.WeknowthemastheNobelPrizes.TheNobelPrizesareinternational.AlfredNobelwantedthewinnerstobechosenfortheirwork,notthecountrytheycamefrom.

AlfredNobelhadgivenhiswholelifetohisstudiesandworkandtothebenefitsofmankind.Hemademoneyallbyhisownefforts,buthelefttheworldsharehiswealth.Hisinventionsandwealthstaywiththeworldforever.

11．AlfredNobeldidthefollowingEXCEPT________.

A.choosingthewinnersofNobelPrize

B.makingandsellingweapons

C.settinguptheNobelPrize

D.makingandsellingexplosives

12．NobelwantedtosetuptheNobelPeacePrizebecause________.

A.hemadeenoughmoney

B.hehatedwar

C.hewantedtogetmoreinterestfromthefund

D.helikedtoliveinapeacefulworld

13．NobelPrizescomefrom________.

A.allNobel’smoneyinthefund

B.allNobel’smoneyinhiscompany

C.alltheinterestfromthefund

D.someoftheinterestinthefund

14．WhichstatementofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Nobelsetuphiscompanytosellclothes.

B.MostofNobel’smoneywasusedfortheworldwars.

C.NobelPrizesareonlyforsomepeoplefromsomespecialcountries.

D.Nobelworkedhardinhislifeandsavedlotsofmoneyfortheworldtoshare.

Therearesomestrangedrivinglawsindifferentcountries.

Countries

Laws

Vietnam

Ifyou’reinVietnamwithoutaVietnamesedriver’slicense,youriskaprisonsentenceofuptothreeyears.

Russia

InMoscow,ifyourcarisdirtyenoughtodrawdustart,youwillbefinedabout2,000rubles（aboutUS55dollars）.Worseyet,it’sillegaltowashyourcarbyhandinpublicplaces–forcingyoutotakeittooneofthefewcarwashfacilities.

Thailand

Drivers–maleorfemale–can’tdriveshirtlesswhetherit’sacar,bus,oratuk-tu

kcab.

France

Francerequiresitsdriverstocarryaportablebreathalyzer（便携式酒精测量仪）atalltimeswhendrivingacar.Theone-timebreathalyzercostaroundUS5dollars,andifyoudon’thaveone,youwillbefinedUS15dollars.

Cyprus

RaisingyourhandsinthecarcangetyoufinedofUS35dollars.Thelawstatesadrivercanbefinediftheperson“isinanirregular

positioninsidethecarorraiseshishandfromthesteeringwheelunnecessarily.”

Japan

Politenessisn’tjustthecultureinJapan;itispartofdrivinglaws.Splashing（飞溅）apersonbydrivingthroughapuddle（水坑）withyourcarwillcostyouoverUS60dollars.ThecountryisalsostrictwithitsDUI（酒驾）laws–ridingwithorlendingyourcartoadriverwhogetscaughtdrinkinganddrivingcanleadtoafinecostingthousandsofdollars.

15．WhereshouldyougotowashyourcarwhenyouareinMoscow?

A.Thecarwashfacilities.B.Anypublicplace.

C.Yourhome.D.Theforest.

16．WhatcanyougetfinedforinCyprus?

A.Forgettingtocarryaportablebreathalyzer.

B.NothavingaCyprusdriver’slicense.

C.Puttingyourhandsaboveyourhead.

D.Drivingwithoutashirt.

17．Ifyouarefinedthousandsofdollarsi

nJapan,youmayhavebeen________________.

A.inanirregularpositioninyourcar

B.sittinginacarwithadrunkdriver

C.splashingapersonwithmud

D.impolitetootherdrivers

18．Thispassagecanmostlikelybefoundin__________.

A.alawdocument

B.afashionmagazine

C.aninternationalnewspaper

D.abookoninterestingcultures

Ifyou'reeverapartfromyourchildren,anewstudysaysjusttalkingonthephonewillhelpjustasmuchasahug（拥抱）.

Ifyou'reaparentwhospendslonghoursonthejob,youprobablyfeelsorryforspendingso

muchtimeawayfromyourkids.Buttheresultsofanewstudyshowthatamother'svoicealonecanbejustascomfortingtoananxious（焦虑的）childasphysicalcontact（接触）.

Inanexperiment,researchersfromtheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonaskedagroupofgirlsbetweentheageof7and12tosolvemathproblemsinfrontofjudges---astressful（充满压力了）situationforanyone.Beforethegirlsweresettosolvemathproblems,theresearchersmeasuredtheirlevelsoftwohormones（荷尔蒙）:

cortisol,whichgoesupduringstressfulperiods,andoxytocin,the"love"hormone.

Aftertheywerefinished,someofthegirlsgottomeetupwiththeirmothersrightaway.Themumscameinandhuggedthegirls.Anothergroupofthegirlsdidn'tseetheirmothers,butreceivedphonecallsfromthem,inwhichtheirmotherstoldthemhowwellthey'ddone.Thefinalgrouphadnocontactwiththeirmothers,butwatchedananimalmovie,MarchofthePenguinsinstead.Finally,thegirls'hormonelevelsweremeasuredagain.Althoughthemoviewasinteresting,itdidnothingtoease（缓解）thechildren'sanxiety（焦虑）----but,surprisingly,boththephysicalcontactandphonecallsfromtheirmothershadthesameeffectoneasingthegirls'stresslevels.

So,nomatterhowoldyouare,ifyou'refeelingstressedaboutsomethinginyourlife,aphone

calltoMommightbejustthekeytohelpyoufeelbetter.

19．Thefirsttwoparagraphssuggestthat____.

A.amother'svoicecancomfortheranxiouskid

B.theresultsofthestudycan'tbeacceptedbymothers

C.parentsaretoobusytotalkwiththeirkids

D.motherss

houldspendenoughtimestayingwiththeirkids

20．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderinwhichthestudywascarriedout?

a.Thegirls'levelsofhormonesweremeasuredagain.

b.Thegirlssolvedmathproblems.

c.Thegirls'levelsofhormonesweremeasured.

d.Thegirlsweredividedintothreegroups.

A.b-c-d-aB.d-b-c-a

C.c-b-d-aD.d-c-b-a

21．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthatcortisol____.

A.isgoodforourhealth

B.canchangeintooxytocin

C.maygodownwhenthesituationbecomescomfortable

D.isonekindofhormonesmainlyfoundingirls

22．According

tothepassage,wecaninferthat____.

A.itiseasyforgirlstosolvemathproblems

B.thegirlswhohadwatchedthemovieremainedanxious

C.mothersshouldhugtheirkidsasoftenaspossible

D.oldergirlshavehighercortisolthanyoungerones.

23．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthestudy?

A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.

C.Uncertain.D.Worried.

Twostudentsstartedquarrelingatschool.Onestudentshouteddirtywordsattheother,andafightbegan.Whatcanbedonetostopfightslikethisatschool?

Insomeschools,thedisputantssitdownwithpeermediators（同龄调解者）.Peermediatorsarestudentswithspecialtraininginthiskindofproblems.

Peermediatorshelpthedisputant

stotalkinafriendlyway.Herearesomeofthewaystheyuse:

1）Putwhatyouthinkclearlybutdon’tsayanythingtohurttheother.Beginwith“Ifeel…”insteadof“Youalways…”

2）Listencarefullytowhattheotherpersonissaying.Don’tstoptheotherperson’swords.

3）Keeplookingattheotherperson’seyeswhenheorshetalks.

4）Trytoseetheotherperson’ssideoftheproblem.

5）Neverputanyonedown.Sayingthingslike“Youarefoolish”makesthetalkdifficult.

6）Trytofindaresultthatmakesbothpeoplehappy.

Peermediatorsneverdecidetheresultorthewinner.Theydon’tdecidewhoisrightandwhoiswrong.Instead,thedisputantssitdownwithpeermediators（同龄调

解者）

24．Theunderlinedword“disputants”referstothestudents________.

A．whomakepeaceB．whogivein

C．whoarelazyD．whoquarrel

25．Peermediators’workis________.

A．togivelessonstodisputants

B．tofindoutwhostartsaquarrel

C．togivestudentssomespecialtraining

D．tohelpfindawaytomakebothsides