天津市耀华中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

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天津市耀华中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题.docx

天津市耀华中学学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

天津市耀华中学2015~2016学年第二学期期中形成性检测

高一年级英语试卷

第I卷(60分)

★请同学们将试题答案填涂在答题卡上

本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第n卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间90分钟,

第I卷1页至8页,第n卷9页至10页.

答卷前,请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相关位置.答卷

时,务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效.考试结束后,将答题卡和答题纸一

并收回.

祝各位同学考试顺利!

第一部分:

听力(共两节,满分15分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话•每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.

1.WhatisJack'shobby?

A.Attendingconcerts.B.Playingfootball.C.Seeingfilms.

2.Whatdoesthenumberreferto?

A.Atelephonenumber.B.Aroomnumber.C.Aflightnumber.

3.WheredoesBobstudynow?

A.AtClarkHighSchool.

B.AtSearingHighSchool.

C.AtMelroseCommunityCollege.

4.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themanwantstotravelbytrain.

B.Thespeakerswillhavealongtrip.

C.Shethinksthetrainistiring.

5.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hiscarisingoodcondition.

B.Hewillsellthecar.

C.Hegottiredofthecaryearsago.

第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

听下面几段材料•每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段材料读两遍听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题.

6.

Whatdayisittoday?

 

 

s.

听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题.

9.Wherearethespeakersnow?

A.AttheRedRooms.B.Atthemainentrance.C.Inarestaurant.

10.Whatdoweknowaboutthefoodontheship?

A.Therearerestaurantsoneverydeck.

B.

Overonethousanditemsareoffered.

14.Whatdoesthespeakersuggestdoing?

A.WatchingAlanBrown'sfilmsonTV.

B.Gettingticketsfortheexhibitioninadvance.

C.BookingseatsforTheRoseGardenimmediately.

15.WherecanpeoplemakeareservationforDetectiveintheShadows?

A.AtTownHall.

B.AttheTouristCenter.

C.AttheArtsCenterCinema.第二部分:

英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:

单项填空(共15小题:

每小题1分,满分15分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

20.—IsJenniferthere?

 

 

—No,youcan'tasyourwork

 

 

born.

 

 

—Ihavenoidea.

 

used

27.Allofasudden,anewideamethatImightturntomyEnglishteacher

forhelp.

A.occurredtoB.beatC.knockedD.happenedto

28.NotonlyyoubutalsoTom,oneofthetopstudentsinourclass,tiredof

havingoneexaminationafteranother.

29.—WheredidyoustudyJapanese

—Oh,IjustsortofwhenlivinginJapan.

A.putitoutB.gaveitupC.pickeditupD.madeit

out

30.—Doyouthinkthatmixedabilityclassesthebetterstudents?

—Ofcoursenot.

A.holdbackB.bringupC.cutdownD.takeoff

第二节:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选

项.

Teenscanhelpsolvesomebigproblemsinourworld.ReneeHaggertyisa(n)

31.The13-year-oldAmericangirlwontheGloriaBarronPrizethismonthforhertwoyearsofhardworkcollecting32thathadbeenthrownawayandrecyclingthem.

In2003HaggertywentonafieldtriptotheGreatLakesScieneeCenterinOhio.There,shesawanexhibitabouthowpoisonouschemicalswere33plantsandanimalsinLakeErie.Shefeltshehadto34.Thenumberoffishthatweredying35me,"shesaid.

Haggertylearntthatbatteriesthrownaway36poisonsintotheenvironmentandthatrecyclingwasagood37.“thinkeverybodycandoit,38everyon

eusesbatteries,anditcanmakeabig39."Withthesewords,shebeganac

ampaigntoincrease40inherarea.

Shetalkedtohercountygovernmentandschoolboard.Shegot41tostartarecyclingprograminschools42thepubliclibrary,hospital,andchurches.With43fromherfamily,friends,andlocalwaste-managementofficials,shegatheredcontainers,arranged(安排)transportation,andmadeaneducationalvideo.

Overthepasttwoyears,fourtonsofbatterieshavebeen44.Theyaresent

forrecyclingontheannualdangerouswastecollectionday.

Whenaskedifshe45likeaherobecauseofherwork,Haggertyisquite_46.Notreally.Well,maybeforthefishI47!

”shesaid.

EveryyeartheGloriaBarronPrize48youngAmericansaged8to18who

andcouragein49thepublicandtheplanet.NationalGeo

 

31.A.

exception

B.

example

C.

founder

D.

wonder

32.A.

bottles

B.chemicals

C.batteries

D.cans

33.A.

interrupting

B.reducing

C.protecting

D.affecting

34.A.

leave

B.

refuse

C.study

D.act

35.A.

interested

B.

excited

C.

scared

D.disappointed

36.A.

takeoff

B.

giveoff

C.

putup

D.giveup

37.A.

lifestyle

B.

habit

C.

suggestion

D.

solution

38.A.

but

B.

because

C.

so

D.

though

39.A.

problem

B.

decision

C.

influenee

D.

differenee

40.A.

fame

B.

awareness

C.

prices

D.

taxes

41.A.

explanation

B.permission

C.admission

D.knowled

ge

42.A.

aswellas

B.

becauseof

C.ratherthan

D.instead

of

43.A.

help

B.

stress

C.

hope

D.

love

44.A.

bought

B.used

C.collected

D.produced

45.A.

tastes

B.

sounds

C.

feels

D.

looks

46.A.

modest

B.curious

C.relaxed

D.terrified

47.A.

cleaned

B.kept

C.caught

D.saved

48.A.

gathers

B.honors

C.encourages

D.supports

49.A.

serving

B.trusting

C.combining

D.offering

50.A.

receive

B.donate

C.spend

D.raise

pwith

theireducation

costsortheirpublic

servicework.

(共10小题;每小题

第三部分:

阅读理解

1分,

满分10分)

从每题所给的A、B、C、

阅读下列短文,

D四个选项中,选出最佳选项

Truehappiness

liesinrewardingrelationships,notmaterialwealth,accordingt

onewresearch.Scientistshavesaidthataclosecircleoffriendsandfamilyismostimportantforhappiness,andthatowningthingssuchasiPhones,computers,beingwealthyandowningasportscardonotprovidethesamelevelofsatisfaction.

ThestudywasdonebypsychologistsattheSahlgrenskaAcademyandLundUniversity,inSweden.Theexpertsanalyzed(分析)articlesinSwedishnewspaperspublishedin2010andrecordedwhichwordsmostoftenoccurredinthesamearticlesastheSwedishwordforhappiness.Inthisway,theycouldknowourcommonhappiness.

Co-authorDrDaniloGarcia,aresearcherattheSahlgrenskaAcademy'CentreforEthics,LawandMentalHealth,said,It'relationshipsthataremostimportant,notmaterialthingsthatwepossessandthisisinlinewithotherfindingsinhappinessresearch."

Thestudy,whichcontainedmorethan1.5millionwords,showedthattermssuchasgrandmotherandpersonalpronounssuchasyou”me,usandthemoftenemergeinthesamearticleastheSwedishwordforhappiness.ResearchersfoundthatwordssuchasiPhone,millions"andGoogle"almostneverappearwiththe

wordhappiness".

Thestudyisapartofalargerresearchprojectonhowpeopledescribebothpositiveandnegativeeventsintheirlives.Theresearchersbelievethatthewordanalysisreflects(反映)acommonperception(认知)amongthemembersofoursocietyastowhatshouldmakeushappy.

DrDaniloGarciasaid,JustastheBeatlessang,mostpeopleunderstandthatmoneycan'tbuyyouhappinessorlove.Butevenifwecanunderstandtheimportanceofcloseandwarmrelationshipsatasociallevel,itisn'tcertainthateveryoneisawarethatsuchrelationshipsareactuallynecessaryforourownpersonalhappiness."

51.Newresearchmainlyshowsthat.

A.variousthingscanleadtohappinessinpeople

B.havingfewclosefriendsisveryimportanttous

C.owningexpensivethingscanactuallymakeusunhappy

D.rewardingrelationshipsmakeushappyinsteadofmaterialwealth

52.Howdidtheexpertsarriveattheirfindings?

A.Bydoingsurveys.

B.Bydoingexperiments.

C.Byanalyzingprintedarticles.

D.Byreferringtopreviousstudies.

53.WhatDrDaniloGarciasaidinParagraph3showsthatthenewfindings.

A.explainsomethingnewB.areunbelievabletomanypeople

C.provematerialthingsareunimportant

D.confirmpreviousfindingsinhappinessresearch

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emerge”inParagraph4mean?

A.Appear.B.Spread.

C.Start.D.Unite.

55.DrDaniloGarciadoubtswhether.

A.moneyreallybuysushappinessorlove

B.rewardingrelationshipsreallyleadtopersonalhappiness

C.closeandwarmrelationshipsareimportantatasociallevel

D.allpeopleknowrewardingrelationshipsleadtopersonalhappiness

B

Planetarychangeswhichwillhaveaninfluenceonmanyaredrawingnearbecauseofthepoorecological(生态的)stateoftheplanet.Actuallychangehasalreadybegunthroughclimatechanges,butmosthumanshaven'tnoticedthisyet.Climatechangehasbeguntoinfluencetheworldalreadyandwillbegintoworsenwithinthenextfewyears.Around2020mostpeoplewillbegintoseethattheresultsofclimatechangewillbefarmoreseriousthannowunderstood.

Astheplanetisunderbiggeological(地质的)stresses,whicharecontinuouslyincreasing,itwillinthefuturenolongerbeabletosupportitspopulation.Scarcity(缺乏)ofresources,over-farming,lackofcleanair,notenoughcleandrinkingwateranddrought(干旱)aresomeoftheissuesthatwillallplayamuchgreaterroleinthenearfuture.

Humanshavecausedlargeecologicaldevastation(破坏).Thelifestylesofmanypeoplearechangingatafastspeed;however,thiswillfinallyresultinashortageofsomevaluableresources.Whenthisscarcitybeginstohappen,peoplewillnolongerbeabletohavesustainable(永续的)lifestyles.

It'simportanttounderstandthateveryoneplaysaroleinthewholeprocessoflife.Eachperson'sdecisioncanfinallyaffectthefuture.Thesedecisions,allcombined,canhaveaverygoodeffectonwhatthefuturewillbelikeforhumans.Sothefuturedependsonthechoiceswemakeatthepresentmoment.

Whilemoreandmorepeoplearebecomingawareofclimatechangeandotherenvironmentalproblemsrelatedtoglobalwarming,notall

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