17牛津版八年级英语下册Units18期末测试附答案.docx

17牛津版八年级英语下册Units18期末测试附答案.docx

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17牛津版八年级英语下册Units18期末测试附答案

牛津版八年级英语下册Units1-8期末测试

一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）

1.---Theoldmanoftenkeepsthephoto hispocket.

---Yes,itremindshim thedayswhenhewasyoung.

A.on;withB.at;forC.in;ofD.of;by

2.Ifind interestingtoplaythegamewiththechildren.

A.oneB.thatC.thisD.it

3.---WhatdoesMrBrownthinkofyourwork?

---Therewasasmileonhisface.Hemusthavebeen .

A.angryB.pleasedC.strictD.bored

4.Ifyou Mary'sinvitationtoherparty,itmeansyouagreetogotoherparty.

A.acceptB.receiveC.refuseD.read

5.---DoyouknowabouttheCantonFair（广交会）?

---Yes,it'sthelargestimportandexportfairinChinaandit twiceayearinGuangzhou.

A.holdsB.heldC.isheldD.washeld

6.Thepolicemantoldus footballinthestreet.It'sverydangerous.

A.notplayB.notplayingC.don'tplayD.nottoplay

7. basketballmatches hisfavouritehobby.

A.Watching;isB.Watching;areC.Watch;isD.Towatch;are

8.---WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?

---Imaylive inahotel inafriend'shouse.

A.both;andB.either;or

C.neither;norD.notonly;butalso

9.---Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:

00lastnight?

---Mymotherwasreading myfatherwasplayingcomputergames.

A.whileB.whenC.unlessD.aslongas

10.---Canyoufinish thesebooksbefore10o'clock?

---Yes,Ican.

A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading

11.---Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyoucan fiveminutestoread?

---Well,I'mthinkingaboutthenewwords.Therearetoomany.

A.giveB.gaveC.aregivenD.begiven

12.WhenImetherinItaly,she aphotoofthetowerofPisa.

A.wastakingB.willtakeC.takesD.istaking

13.---IhearthatyouwilltakeatriptoEurope.Whenwillyou ?

---NextMonday.

A.takeoutB.lookoutC.setoffD.getoff

14. Istayedupverylatelastnight, Ihavetokeeponworkingnow.

A.Although;/B.Although;butC.Because;/D.Because;so

15.---Youshouldtakemoreexercise.

--- .It'sgoodformyhealth.

A.NevermindB.Idon'tthinkso

C.It'shardtosayD.Iagreewithyou

二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

Earlyinthemorning,16. noon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericans17. （run）—menandwomen,youngandold.Peopleruneverywhere—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,throughCentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenruninthelivingrooms.

Runningwasn'tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnerswere18. （most）athletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeople19. （see）arunner,theyusedtoask,"Hey,what'sthehurryfor?

"ortheymightsayto20. （they）,"Ishecrazy?

"Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymight21. （laugh）at.Buttodayallthese22. （change）.Menandwomen23. allagesenjoyrunning.

DoctorssaymanyofthehealthyproblemsintheUnitedStatescomefromtheseoldhabits"eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtakinglittleexercise.Doctorstellus,"Eatless,don'tsmoke,andexercisemore."Runningisagoodexercise24. ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostlose25. （weigh）.

三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）

Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer（探险家）.Heusuallyworksina（n）26 foralargeorganization.Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitingand27 asbeinganexplorer.

Chris28 MSF,anorganizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorder（无国界医生）.MSFsendstraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.

Thereareover27,000traineddoctorstakingpartinMSFprojects.Theorganization29 theNobelPeacePrizein1999.AllkindsofdoctorscanvolunteerforMSF.Theyneedtobereadytogoalmostanywhereintheworldand,ofcourse,they30 facedifficultconditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical（热带的）diseasesarevery31 .becausemostofMSF'sworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsa32 foratask,hehastoleavehomeforatleastsixmonths.Whendoctorshavecompletedalltasks,theymightbesentonthetaskfollowingadisaster,suchasanearthquake.

Butwhywouldadoctor33 acomfortablelifetojoinMSF?

AccordingtoChris,theexperienceisagreathelpinyourcareer.34 ,youneedtokeepanopenmindandlearntocommunicatewellwiththepeople.Mostimportantly,atthe35 ofeachtask,youhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.

26.A.officeB.factoryC.shopD.school

27.A.pleasedB.simpleC.easyD.dangerous

28.A.playsagainstB.worksforC.caresforD.agreeswith

29.A.receivedB.createdC.discoveredD.chose

30.A.shouldn'tB.havetoC.can'tD.must

31.A.helpfulB.faithfulC.carefulD.wonderful

32.A.nurseB.workerC.doctorD.manager

33.A.setupB.giveupC.makeupD.takeup

34.A.FinallyB.AboveallC.AnywayD.What's

35.A.endB.beginningC.startD.middle

四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）

A

Wildlifefacesthreats（威胁）fromhumanbehavior.Althoughprotectingwildlifemayseemtoohardattimes,evensmallactionsinyourownneighborhoodcanhelpprotect

manydifferentanimals.

●Createwildlifefriendlyareasinyourbackyard.

Whentryingtomakeyourgardenmorebeautiful,youcanchooseplantsthatcanprovidefoodandshelter（居所）tonative（当地的）wildlife.Thiswillalsohelpcutdownpollution.Andbirdorbathouseshelpyouryardorgardentoattractandshelterthesespecies.

●Avoidharmingthenaturalecosystem（生态系统）inyourarea.

Someplantsfromotherplacescankillorharmnativeplantsthatprovidefoodandshelterforwildlife.

● 

Byusinglesswaterandfewerfuels,youwillbehelpingtoprotectthewildlifearoundyou.Takebusesorthesubwaywhenyoucan,turnoffelectricdeviceswhenyou'renotusingthem,takeshortershowers,andkeepyourroomtemperatureatorbelow28degreesduringthewinter.

●Buyproductsthatarewildlifefriendly.

Don'tbuyproductsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.Keepinmindthatsomeendangeredanimalsarekilledbytrappers,catchersorhunterswhoareafterotherwildlifewithinthesamehabitat.

●Donate（捐赠）moneyortimetoorganizationsthatprotectwildlifeandtheirhabitats.

Youcangiveyourmoneyortimetoorganizationsorgroupsthatprotectwildlifespeciesinyourneighborhood.

36.WhatcanbethetopicsentenceofParagraph1?

A.Humanspayattentiontotheirbehavior.

B.Smallactionscanhelplotsofanimals.

C.Wildlifeisveryimportantforhumans.

D.Therearedifferentanimalsinyourneighborhood.

37.Whichofthefollowingcancutdownpollution?

A.Makingyourgardenbeautiful.

B.Buildingahouseforbirdsinyouryard.

C.Plantingplantsthatcanprovidefoodandsheltertonativewildlife.

D.Beingfriendlytowildlife.

38.Whichofthefollowingcanbefilledintheblank?

A.Uselesswaterandfewerfuels.

B.Protectthewildlifearoundyou.

C.Saveelectricitywhenusingit.

D.Keepthetemperatureinyourroomlow.

39.Howmanywaysarementionedinthepassage?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Five.D.Three.

40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thoughtsonsavingwildlife.

B.Smallactionsabouthowtoprotectwildlife.

C.Tryingyourbesttoactwellinthewild.

D.Protectinganimalsbydonatingmoney.

B

LastsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer（扫盲志愿者）.ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeople'sliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.

MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-oldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidn'tknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule（时刻表）,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldn'talwaysrememberwhatsheneeded.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppinglist.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel（标签）,shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.

Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMarie'sself-confidence（自信心）,whichencouragedhertocontinueinherstudies.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwasevenabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfirstgrader,withhisreading.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildherself-confidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.

Asaliteracyvolunteer,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.

41.Whatdidthewriterdolastsummer?

A.Sheworkedinthesupermarket.

B.Shehelpedawomantolearntodance.

C.Shehelpedthreeyoungsinglemothers.

D.Shewastrainedtobealiteracyvolunteer.

42.Whydidn'tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?

A.Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.

B.Becauseshedidn'thaveabusschedule.

C.Becauseshecouldn'taffordthebusticket.

D.Becauseshecouldn'tfindtherightbus.

43.HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?

A.Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesupermarket.

B.Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.

C.Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.

D.Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.

44.WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaboutMarie?

A.She