广东省佛山市中考英语真题试题.docx
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广东省佛山市中考英语真题试题
2012年佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试
英语试卷
二、语言知识及应用（共两节；满分25分）
第一节单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列各题，从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Wasmathsexamwhichwetookyesterdaydifficult?
A.aB.theC.an
22.Youmustcome7:
00o’clock.Themeetingwillbeginthen.
A.inB.afterC.before
23.Thewaterhereispollutedeventheanimalscan’tdrinkit
A.soB.becauseC.though
24.Sheprefersfootballbecauseshethinksit’samongallsports.
A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.themostinteresting
25.Thankstotheorganisation,somemoneygiventothepoorchildren.
A.wasB.wereC.are
26.Thewholeclassdidagoodjob,andmadeamistake.
A.neitherB.eitherC.none
27.Youcomelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.
A.can’tB.needn’tC.must
28.deliciousfoodmymothercookseveryday!
A.WhataB.WhatC.How
29.Foshanisacityha
saverylonghistory.
A.whoseB.whichC.who
30.Thecleaners
thestreetanditisquitecleannow.
A.aresweepingB.willsweepC.haveswept
31.YangLiwei,afamousastronauttoFoshaninMarch,2012.
A.comesB.cameC.wascoming
32.Airmustfreshailthetime.It’sgoodforourhealth.
A.keepB.iskeptC.bekept
33.Maryisn’tintheclassroom.Doyouknow?
A.wheresheisB.whereissheC.whoisshe
34.ThreestudentsranfasterthanLilyintherace.Lilywas.
A.thefourthB.fourC.thethird
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ACanadianwomanandherteenagesongotinthetaxiandaskedmetotakethemtoBaiyunairport.Theyweregoingbackto36.Wehadaniceconversationtogetherandwhentheygotout,theythankedmealot.
Whenmy37passengergotin,hegavemeapurseandsaidhefounditontheback
38.Ilookedatthepurseandknewit39theCanadianwoman.
Ifoundatelephonenumberinthepurseandphonedthenumber.TheCanadianwoman
40.Sheaskedmetogobacktotheairportandreturnthe41.SoIturnedoffmytaxilightandstartedforthe42.Ontheway,fiveorsixpeopletriedto43mewhileIwasdrivingthroughthecity,butIdidn’tstop.Iwasdoingagoodthing!
Fortyminutes44,Iarrivedattheairport.Thewomanwasstandingoutsidetheterminalbuildingandlookingworried.Igavebackthepurse.Shewasso45.Shejustlaughed.She
said,“You’rereallymyfavouriteChinese.”
36.A.China
B.England
C.Canada
37.A.next
B.last
C.familiar
38.A.room
B.seat
C.street
39.A.belongedto
B.dependedon
C.stoodfor
40.A.laughed
B.repeated
C.answered
41.A.money
B.purse
C.number
42.A.city
B.airport
C.building
43.A.help
B.stop
C.catch
44.A.later
B.earlier
C.sooner
45.A.sad
B.worried
C.happy
三、阅读（共两节；满分40分）
第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A,B.C和D项中选出最佳选项，井在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whenyourgreat-grandparents（曾祖父母）wereyoung,theworldwasverydifferent.Peopledidnothavethekindoftechnologythatwehavetodaytocommunicatewitheachother.Thingssuchascellphonesandcomputerswerenotyetinvented.IttooklongerForpeopletog
etnews
abouteachot
her.Today’stechnologymakesiteasierandfastertostayclosetopeople.
Longago,peoplewroteletterstostayintouch.From1860-1861,letterswerecarriedbyhorses.Onlythefastesthorseriderswerepaidtocarrylettersacrossthecountry.Thentrainsbegantocarr
ylettersfromcitytocity.Bytheearly1900s,planeswereafasterwaytocarrylettersacrossthecountryandaroundtheworld.
Astimeschange,newinventionshavemadeiteasytocontactfriendsandfamilyinseconds!
Peoplebegantousetelephonesinthelate1800s.Modernphonescandomanythings.Cell
phonescanbecarriedwithuswhereverwetravel.Somephonescanevenletyoutakepictures.Theseimagescanbesenttoothercellphones.
Computershavemadesomeofthebiggestchangesincommunication.Theinternetsendse-mailmessagesaroundtheworldinseconds!
Althoughnewtechnologyhelpsusstayintouchwitheachother,manypeoplestillenjoysendingandgettingletters.Withsomanywaystocommunicate,it’seasytofindyourfavouritewaytostayintouch.
46.Whenyourgreat-grandparentswereyoung,.
A.theworldwasthesame
B.peopledidn’tcommunicate
C.itwasslowertocommunicate
D.cellphoneswereinvented
47.Fromthepassage,weknowthatcarriedlettersthefastest.
A.horsesB.busesC.trainsD.planes
48.Whendidpeoplebegintousetelephones?
A.Intheearly1900s.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.Inthe21st
century.D.Inthelate1800s
49.Whatdoestheunderlined（加下划线的）word“images”mean?
A.Pictures.B.Messages.C.Telephones.D.Letters
50.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?
A.Thebestwaytocommunicate.B.Howwekeepintouch.C.Pleasecommunicatemore.D.Nolettersanymore.
B
Everyoneknowsthatchickenslayeggs（产卵）.Mostpeopleknowthatalltheotherbirdsdoaswell.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutotheranimalsthatlayeggs?
Theyincludebees,snakesandsomeseaanimals.
Whenamotherlayseggs,manymorebabiescanbebornatonce,orinafewdays,becausethereisverylittledevelopmentinsidetheparent.Animalsthatdonotlayeggsoftenhavefewerbabies.Animalslaymanyeggsbecauseotheranimalsmayeatthebabies.However,eventhoughsomeoftheirbabiesareeaten,theywillstillhavesomemoretocontinuetheirfamily.
Someanimalsthatlayeggsdonottakecareoftheiryoung.Turtlescomeontothebeachanddig（挖）holes.Thentheyputtheireggsinthesandandleave.Aturtlemothercanlayasmanyas
150eggs.Whenthebabiescomeoutoftheeggs,theymustfindtheirownwaytotheocean.Theymustlearnhowtoliveontheirown.Manyyoungturtlesgeteatenbyotheranimals.
Mosteggshaveanoutsideshell（壳）thatkeepsthegrowinganimalinsidesafe.Theeggshell
alsokeepstheyounganimalfromdryingout.Aftertheanimalisfullydeveloped,itcomesoutoftheegg.
Theanimalgrowsbiggerandbigger.Thenitcanhaveitsownyoung.
51.Whichanimalslayeggs?
①Snakes.②Turtles.③Camels.④Bees.⑤Chickens.
A.①③④⑤B.①②③⑤C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤
52.Whydoanimalslaymanyeggs?
A.Becauseotheranimalsmayeattheirbabies.B.Becausetheyusetheireggs
forfood.
C.Becausetheywanttohavefewerbabies.D.Becausetheywanttoeattheirbabies.
53.Whatdoweknowaboutturtles?
A.Theydon’tlookaftertheirbabies.B.Babyturtleshatetheirmother.
C.Otheranimalscan’teatturtlebabiesD.Turtlebabiescan’ttakecareofthemselves.
54.Eggshellscanbeusedto.
A.makeeggsmorebeautifulB.makeeggsmoretasty
C.lettheyounganimalsdryD.protecttheyounganimals
55.Thepassageisprobablyfrom.
A.anewspaperB.ascienceboo
k
C.asportsmagazineD.astorybook
C
“Thezoohasmoneyproblems,”GrandmotherSandysaid.
Angellistened.SheheardthatFresno’sChaffeeZoodidn’thaveenoughmoneytotakecareofitsanimals.
Angellovedanimals.Sheplannedtostudythemwhenshegrewup.Angel’sfamilyhadfourcats.Angeltookgoodcareofthemandmadesurethattheyalwayshadfoodandwater.
Angelfeltsorryforthezooanimals.Whiletheothersinthefamilywerecookingdinner,Angelwascookingupawaytohelptheanimals.Shedecidedtowritealettertoshowhowshefelt.Attheendoftheletter,shewrote:
“Giveadollar,helpananimal.”ShesenttheletterandadollartoTheFresnoBee,alocalnewspaper.
Afewdaysafterthat,Angel’sletterwaspublished.Almostimmediately,peoplebegansendinginmoney.Angel’sletterwashavingeffect!
Atschool,Angelwenttoeachclassroomtoreadtheletterthatappearedonthenewspaper.Sheaskedstudentsinherschooltogivemoneytothezoo.Next,Angelwasaskedtoappearontelevision.Shewasinvitedtobeonapopulartalkshow.
Theworkersinthezoowereveryhappy.RayNavarroisthepersonmostresponsible（有责任
的）fortheanimals.“AngelopenedtheeyesofFresno,”saidRay.“shemadeusseethatpeoplecanmakeadifference.”
56.WhatwastheproblemofFresno’sChaffeeZoo?
A.Itdidn’thaveenoughmoney.
B.Nobodylookedaftertheanimals.
C.Theanimalsranawayfromthezoo
D.Theanimalswerecookedfordinner.
57.Bysaying“Angelwascookingupawaytohelptheanimals”,thewritermeans.
A.Angelwantedtocooktheanimalsforfood
B.Angelwasthinkingofanideatohelptheanimals
C.Angelwantedtohelptheanimalstorunaway
D.Angelwascookingamealfortheanimals
58.HowdidAngelhelpthezooanimals?
A.Bygivingalotofmoney.B.Bytakingcareofthem.
C.Bywritingletterstothem.D.Byraisingmoneyforthem.
59.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowing（以下的）events?
①Angelappearedontelevision.
②Peoplebegansendinginmoney.
③Angel’sletterwaspublished.
④Angelaskedherschoolmatestogivemoney
⑤Angelwrotealettertoalocalnewspaper.
A.⑤③②④①B.⑤①②④③C.③①②⑤④D.②④⑤③①
60.RayNavarrothoughtthatAngel.
A.wasmostresponsiblefortheanimalsB.wasgoodatmakinganimalshappy
C.helpedthepeopleinFresnoD.couldcureblindpeople
第二节主题匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面5段语言材料。
从A到F选项中找出与它们相对应的标题，在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
61
Areyouworriedaboutbringingbananastoworkorschoolandfindthembruised（碰伤的）?
BananaGuardallowsyoutosafelycarryandstorebananas,lettingyouenjoyperfectbananasanytime,anywhere.
62
Areyoutiredofothersstealingyourcoffeecup?
TheLockCuphasaholewhichpreventsmostpeoplefromusingit.Onlytheownerofthecupcanusehis/herkeytoclosethehole.
63
Makingteatakestime.Youmustwaitfortheteatosteep（浸泡）Well
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