学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末考试试题及答案.docx
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学年人教版八年级英语上学期期末考试试题及答案
2020--2021学年第一学期期末考试
八年级英语试题
(总分120分考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
本试题分第
卷和第
卷两部分。
第
卷为选择题,65分;第
卷为非选择题,55分;共120分.
2.答题前请务必将姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上,考试结束后,试卷和答题卡一并收回。
3.答题前请务必认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项,试题答案必须填涂或填写在答题卡上相应位置。
4.听力填表题为第
卷的第四大题。
第I卷(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A,B,C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1.A.Don'tmentionit.B.Justsoso.C.Thankyou.
2.A.Goodidea.B.Don'twe?
C.Willyour
3.A.Mypleasure.B.Withpleasure.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.
4.A.Congratulations.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Nevermind.
5.A.Heisapoliceartist.B.Helikessportsverymuch.C.Heisverystrong.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
b.A.Yes,shedoes.B.Yes,sheis.C.No,sheisn't.
7.A.Atapostoffice.B.Inashop.C.Atahotel.
8.A.4.B.6.C.2.
9.A.Football.B.Basketball.C.Volleyball.
10.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Boyfriendandgirlfriend.C.Husbandandwife.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A,B,C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
(录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间)
11.Whatistheboygoingtodothissummer?
A.Togocamping.
B.Togotravelling.
C.Toworkfortheoldpeople.
12.Didthegirlhelpanyoldpeoplelastsummer?
A.Yes,shediditwithoneofherbestfriends.
B.Yes,shediditbyherself.
C.No,sheisgoingtodoitwiththeboythissummer.
13.Whatdidthegirldototheoldpeople?
A.Shetalkedwiththem.
B.Shedidsomecleaning.
C.BothAandB.
14.Whyareoldpeoplelonely?
A.Becausetheydon'thaveanyfriends.
B.Becausetheydon'tliketotalkwithothers.
C.Becausetheyarelefthomealonemostofthetime.
15.Willthegirljointheboythissummer?
A.Yes,shewill.B.No,shewon't.C.Itdepends.
(注意:
请同学们翻到第“卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。
)
二、单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
从每小题A,B,C,D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
16.Gelivable(给力)hasbecome__________hotwordtheseyears.
A.aB.anC.theD./
17.Iborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.__________ofthemareinteresting.
A.BothB.NeitherC.EitherD.All
18.-Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
-It'saboutwalls.
A.tenminute'sB.ten--minutesC.tenminutes'D.tenminutes
19.-Ifyouwanttocatchthefirstbus,youhaveto__________Lily.
-Isee,I'llwalkquickly.
A.lookupB.hurryupC.putupD.wakeup
20.Let'schallenge______________inthefaceof_______________.
A.us;difficultB.ourselves;difficult
C.ourselves;difficultiesD.us;difficulty
21.-DoyouknowaboutthescientistTuYouyou?
-Yes,Shewonthe2015NoblePrizeinmedicinebecauseofhergreat____________.
A.recordB.achievementC.fictionD.performance
22.-HowdoesJackusuallygotoschool?
-He____________rideabike,butnowhe_____________theretoloseweight.
A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.wasusedto;isusedtowalking
C.wasusedto;isusetowalkD.usedto;isusedtowalking
23.--HonHonghasaverynice_______________.
----Yes.Hersongs_____________sobeautiful.
A.voice;soundB.voice;listenC.sound;listenD.sound;voice
24,Hello!
CouldIspeaktoLily?
-Sorry,sheisnotin.She___________________London.
A.havebeentoB.havegonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto
25.It'simportanttokeepabalancebetweenworkandrest,toolittlerestoften__________illness.
A.keephealthyB.leadtoC.inahurryD.eversince
26.-HowlongmayI__________theEnglishbook?
Forabouttwoweeks.
A.keepB.lendC.borrowD.buy
27.-DidyougetWeChatredenvelope(微信红包)duringtheSpringfestival?
一Yes,It's_____________themostpopularwayofsendingpresentsnow
A.simplyB.mostlyC.actuallyD.hardly
28.Themobilephonesweusenoware_______thansomeoldonesthatweused5yearsago.
A.morebigB.morebiggerC.muchbiggerD.muchbig
29.Whenthepandababiesseethekeepers,someofthemevenwalk_______theirfriendsand
fall____________.
A.in;downB.into;asleepC.in;upD.into;over
30.Theydidn'tgotobed__________theyfinishedtheirhomework.
A.untilB.becauseC.whenD.while
31.Itisacceptedbyeveryonethatknowledgeisthemostvaluable_________forhumanbeings.
A.inventionB.treasureC.recordD.research
32.-Mum,mustIstaytherethewholeday?
-No,you__________You__________comebackafterlunchifyoulike.
A.mustn't;canB.needn't;mustC.needn't;mayD.mustn't;might
33.NewYear'sDayiscoming.Thechildrenarelookingforwardto__________giftsfromtheir
parents.
A.receiveB.chooseC.receivingD.choosing
34.-Doyouknow__________themeeting?
-Tomorrowmorning.
A.whentheyhadB.whentheyaregoingtohave
C.whendidtheyhaveD.whenaretheygoingtohave
35.-Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?
-___________,____________.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?
A.NotatallB.Yes,feelfreeC.Yes,IhaveD.Notyet
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A,B,C,D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.Theyhaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfronttheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitisimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.InAmerica,parentsusuallylettheirchildrendosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,parentsgivetheirchildrenmoneyfordoingsomehouseworksothattheirchildrenlearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.
36.AnAmericanfamilyis__________thanthatinothercountry.
A.moreB.lessC.biggerD.smaller
37.WhenchildreninAmericagrowup,theyleavetheirparents'hometo__________.
A.getmarriedB.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study
38.Theyvisittheirparents__________.
A.onweekdaysB.onholidayC.atanytimeD.onweekends
39.Whichoneisnotright?
__________
A.Childrenarefreetochoosetheirownjobs
B.parentsdon'tasktheirchildrentodoanyhousework
C.Parentsthinkitisimportantfortheirchildrentomaketheirowndecisions.
D.Americanchildrenusuallylivefarfiomtheirparentswhentheygrowup.
40.Someparentspaytheirchildrenfordoingthehouseworkbecause--.
A.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselves
B.theirchildrenaskthemtodoso
C.theAmericanparentsareveryrich
D.thelaw(法律)asksthemtodoso
B
LittleWomenisanovelbyanAmericanwriter,whichwaspublishedin1868and1869.Thenovelfollowsthelivesoffoursisters-Meg,Jo,Beth,andAmyMarchfromchildhoodtowomanhood.
Thesefoursisterslivewiththeirmother.MegandJoMarch,theeldersisters,bothworkoutsidethehomeformoneytosupportthefamily.Megteachesfourchildreninanearbyfamily,whileJohelpshergrand-auntMarch,whoisveryrich.Bethhelpswiththehousework,andAmyattendsschool.Theirnearestneighborisarichmanwhoseorphanedgrandsonliveswithhim.Thesistersintroducethemselvestothehandsomeshyboy,Laurie,whoistheageofJo.
Megisthebeautifulsister;Joisthetomboy(爱打闹的女孩);Bethisthemusician;andAmyisthecharmingartistwithblondcurls.Joiseasytogetangry.Oneofherchallenges(挑战)ingrowingupistocontrolheranger.Laurieenjoyshisneighbors,joiningthefamilyofteninplay.Hisgrandfather,Mr.Laurence,ischarmed(吸引)byBeth,andgivesherthepianoused
byLaurie'slatesister.
41.WhowrotethenovelLittleWomen?
A.LouisaMayAlcottB.JoMarchC.LaurenceD.Laurie
42.WhatdoesLittleWomentellabout?
A.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareyoung.
B.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheyareold.
C.Aboutthelivesoffoursistersaftertheygetmarried.
D.Aboutthelivesoffoursisterswhentheygrowup.
43.WhatisAmyandhowdoesshelooklike?
A.Sheisanartistandhasgoldencurlyhair.
B.Sheisamusicianandcharming.
C.Sheisateacherandhasblondcurls.
D.Sheisanartistandeasytogetangry.
44.WhoisMr.Laurence?
A.Heisveryrich.B.HeisLaurie'sneighbor.
C.HeisLaurie'sgrandfather.D.HeisJo'sgrandfather.
45WhatdoweknowaboutLauriefromthepassage?
A.Heliveswiththefoursisters.B.Heisanorphan.
C.Heiseasytogetangry.D.Hedoesn'tlikehislatesister.
C
Therewasonceaguywhosufferedfromcancer.HewasISyearsoldandcoulddieanytime.Hestayedinhishouseandneverwentoutside.Hewassicko#stayinghomeandwantedtogooutforonce.Soheaskedforhismother'spermissionwhowashisonlylifelongfriend.
HewalkeddownhisblockandsawaCDstore.Hestoppedandlookedthroughthefrontdoor.Hesawabeautifulgirlabouthisageandknewitwasloveatfirstsight(看见).Heopenedthedoorandwalkedcloserandclosertothedeskwhereshesat.
Shelookedupandasked,"CanIhelpyou?
"Shesmiled.
Hethoughtitwasthemostbeautifulsmilehehadeverseenbefore.Heanswered,"Uh...Yeah...Umm...IwouldliketobuyaCD."
Hepickedoneoutandgavehermoneyforit.Shewrapped(包裹)itcarefullyandgaveittohim.Hetookithomeandputitinhiscloset.Fromthenon,thesamethinghappenedeverydayuntiloneeveningthephonerang.Themotherpickeditupandanswered,"Hello?
"Itwasthegirl!
Themotherstartedtocryandsaid,"Youdon'tknow?
Hepassedawayyesterday...".Thelinewasquietexceptforthecriesofthemother.
Latethatnight,themotherwentintotheboy'sroomandopenedtheCDs.Shefoundpiecesofpaperwithwords:
"Hi...IthinkURreallycute.Doyouwanttogooutwithme'?
Love,Jocelyn."
46.Whotoolscareoft