淄博二模山东淄博2105届第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案.docx
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淄博二模山东淄博2105届第二次模拟考试英语试题word含答案
高三阶段性诊断考试试题
英语
本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共14页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。
2．全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7．5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A．Heneversmokesinthedormitory．
B．Thewomancansmokeatanothertime．
C．Smokingisforbiddeninthedormitory．
2．Howdoesthemanfeel?
A．Veryannoyed．B．Quitesatisfied．C．Abitdisappointed．
3．Whatwillthewomandoatfivetoday?
A．Haveapicnic．B．Goshopping．C．Watchafootballgame．
4．Whatisthewomangoingtodonextmonth?
A．HoldabigpartywithJohn．
B．MarryJohnonthe14th．
C．AttendJohn’swedding．
5．WhenwillthemanleaveforNewYork?
A．Tomorrowmorning．B．Tomorrowafternoon．C．Tomorrowevening．
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22．5分）
请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Whendidtherainstormstop?
A．Around4：
30．B．Around5：
00．C．Around5：
30．
7．Whatdidtherainstormdestroy?
A．Theman’sgarden．
B．Theman’sgarage．
C．Theman’sneighbors’garage．
请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8．Howwilltheman’swifegotoworktomorrowmorning?
A．Bytaxi．B．Bybus．C．Bycar．
9．Whichbuswillthemantaketomorrowevening?
A．A5：
30bus．B．A6：
30bus．C．A7：
30bus．
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．WhydoesthemansaythetrafficinItalywasterrible?
A．Theroadswerebad．
B．Thetrafficlightsweremessy．
C．TheItaliandriverswerecrazy．
11．Whatdidthemandoonthatrainyday?
A．HewenttotheAmoRiver．
B．HevisitedFlorenceandtookphotos．
C．HeclimbedtheLeaningTowerofPisa．
12．WhatdoesthewomanlikeaboutFlorence?
A．Thepaintings．B．Thebuildings．C．Thefood.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
l3．Whendidthewomanfinishherschool?
A．In2007．B．In2008．C．In2009．
14．Whatdoesthewomandonowintheadvertisingcompany?
A．Sheisajuniordesigner．
B．Sheisaseniordesigner．
C．Sheistheheaddesigner．
15．Whydoesthewomanwanttoleavetheadvertisingcompany?
A．Shewantstogetmoremoney．
B．Shewantstogetmoreexperience．
C．Shedoesn’twanttoworkonweekends．
16．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A．Shewillstarthernewjobimmediately．
B．Sheistheyoungestchildinherfamily．
C．Shedoesn’thaveauniversitydegree．
请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatisthewomanmostprobably?
A．Areporter．B．Ateacher．C．Awriter．
18．Whatistheman’sfirstopinionabout?
A．Playingfewercomputergames．
B．Havingaregulardiettostayhealthy．
C．Reviewinglessonsandplanningforthenewterm．
19．Howcanstudentsgainsomeexperienceaccordingtotheman?
A．Byplanningaweekendtrip．
B．Bytakingcareofourpetsforourparents．
C．Bycookingamealforourgrandparents．
20．Whatisthemantalkingabout?
A．Wheretospendaholiday．
B．Howtospendaholiday．
C．Whattoprepareforthenewterm．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheLondonPassisasightseeingcitycardwhichgivesyouentrytoachoiceofover60populartouristattractionsinthecity．Itmakessightseeingeasyandaffordablebygivingyouaccesstotopsightsinthecitywithonecard．
WiththeLondonPassyoudon’thavetoqueuetobuytickets，orstandinlinetogetintotheattraction．TheLondonPassactsasyourticketintoeveryoneofthe60attractionsincluded．Itsavesthetroubleofcarryingaroundcashforticketsandallowsyoutobudgetyourspendingasyou’vealreadymadetheone-offpayment．Aswellasthis，youcanfeellikeaVIPwiththeLondonPassasyouaregrantedFastTrackEntryintoahandfulofLondon’smostpopularattractions．
TheLondonPassisavailablefor1，2，3or6days—sochoosethedurationofPassthatbestmatchesyourtrip．YourLondonPassisvalidforuseoncontinuousdaysforthedurationyouhaveselectedandisactivateduponentryatyourfirstattraction，throughabarcoderecognitionsystem．
Londonispackedwithtoprestaurantsfeaturingworld—classchefsservingavarietyofcookingdelights．However,diningoutcanbeexpensive．WiththeLondonPassyoucanmakegreatsavingsatover145restaurants，withdiscountsofupto50％offorspecialofferssuchasafreebottleofwineoricecreamsundae．
SoifyouareplanningatriptoLondon，doyourselfafavourandcheckouttheLondonPass．Youmayhaveamoreenjoyabletrip．
21．WiththeLondonPass，youcan_____________．
A．stayinhotelsfreeofcharge
B．buyentranceticketinadvance
C．traveltoeachsightseeinginLondon
D．entertheattractionsthroughFastTrackEntry
22．WhatcanwelearnabouttheLondonPass?
A．Youcanuseitatanytimeyouwant．
B．Itcansavetime，moneyandstress．
C．ItmustbeactivatedasquicklyasyouCan．
D．Youcanenjoythediscountsatanyrestaurant．
23．Themainpurposeofthetextisto______________．
A．advisevisitorstobuytheLondonPass
B．tellvisitorshowtobooktheLondonPass
C．supplyvisitorswithsomerestaurantinformation
D．introducethemostpopularattractionsinLondon
B
WeweredrivingfromLosAngelestoDallas，runninglowongassomewhereinNewMexicoandfiguredwe’dseeagasstationsoonenoughtofillup．
Butthatdidn’thappenandwerealizedwewouldn’tmakeittothenexttown．Somydaughtermadeupasignthatread“Lowongas．Canuhelp?
”andhelditoutsideherwindowinthehopesthatadriverinthenextlanewouldnoticeitandstop．
Thereweren’ttoomanyvehiclespassinguseitheratthetime．Itwasalonelystretchofroadandabout3：
30pmonaweekday．Asuburbanwasdrivingalonghappilyintheneighboringlaneaheadofus．Wecaughtupwithitinthehopesthedriverwouldnoticethesign．Afterabriefexpressionofconfusiononhisface，heseemedtohavenoticedthesignandsloweddowntopullover．Wepulledoverrightbehindhim．
Hewasfriendlyandwaseagertohelpus．Atfirsthethoughtwedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuygas，soheofferedtobuyusgasatthenexttownRoswellthatwasabout10milesaway!
WhenweexplainedourpredicamentofnothavingenoughgastogettoRoswell，hesaidhisfarmwasabout10minutesawayandtheyhadagaspumpthere，soifwecouldgivehim20minutes，hewouldheadbackthere，getacanofgasandfillupourtankforus．
Wecouldnotbelieveourgoodfortune!
Therenotbeinganycellphonereceptionforeitherofusinthearea,wehadjusthopedthatwhoeverstoppedtohelpwouldbekindenoughtocallAAAwhentheygottoRoswellandwewouldjustwaititoutforthemtohelpus．
Wewerefilledwithgratefulnessforthekindnessofstrangerssuchasthispersonaswewaitedforhimtoreturn．Sureenough，hewasbackwiththecanandquicklyfilledourtank．Herefusedtotakepaymentforthegas．Tearsflowed，asdidourendlessappreciation．
24．Whatistheauthor’sfinaldestination?
A．Roswell．B．Dallas．C．NewMexico．D．LosAngeles．
25．Fromthetextweknow_______________.
A．thestreetwascrowdedwithcars
B．somethingwaswrongwiththecar
C．thegasoftheauthor'scarranout
D．therewasnosignalforthemobilephone
26．Theunderlineword“predicament”inParagraph5isclosestinmeaningto_______________.
A．instructionB．assistanceC．troubleD．courage
27．Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldman?
A．Warm-heartedandgenerous．B．Honestandconfused．
C．Kindandproductive．D．Enthusiasticandserious．
C
Robotsmakemenervous—especiallytheoneswhichseemtothinkforthemselves．IwasembarrassedtoadmitthistillIheardthatBillGates，thefounderofMicrosoft，feltthesameway．
GatessaidinaninterviewwiththesocialnetworkingandnewswebsiteReddit：
“Iaminthecampthatisconcernedaboutsuperintelligence．Firstthemachineswilldoalotofjobsforusandnotbesuperintelligent．Thatshouldbepositiveifwemanagewell．Afewdecadesafterthatthoughtheintelligenceisstrongenoughtobeaconcern．”
Well，maybeIdon’thavetoworryaboutmycomputerandkitchenequipmentyet．AfterIusethemIcanalwayspulltheplug．Butinthefuture，machinesmightfindawaytopreventusfromswitchingthemoff．There’saterriblethought!
Maybetheproblemwithcomputerstoocleverforusisnotthattheyareevillikesomewe’veseeninsci-fimovies．Whatcouldputusindangeristhattheymightbetooefficient．That’swhatphilosopherNickBostromfromOxfordUniversitybelieves．Hesaysthatmachinesareindifferent（漠然）tohumansandinpursuitoftheirowngoals，thedestructionofpeoplemightbejustadditionaldamage．Bostromgivesusanexample：
Amachinewhichmighthaveasitsonlygoaltoproduceasmanypaperclipsaspossiblemightlookathumanbodiesasextramaterialforpaperclipsandgoafteryou．Becauseitis，well，amachine,itwouldnottakepityonyou.
It’sagoodthingthatAmericanwriterIsaacAsimovthoughtabouthowfarrobotscangoandleftushisthreerulesofrobotics．Theystatethatarobotmaynothurtahumanbeingorallowthehumanbeingtocometoharm．
I’mgladmymachinesathomeare“dumb”．Allmycleanerwantstotakeoveristhecarpetinmylivingroom．Let’shopetheydon’tcreateanappliancewhichwantstotakeovertheworld!
.
28．TheauthorquotedBillGates’wordsinParagraph2inordertomakethetext____________．
A．better-knownB．morepersuasiveC．better-organizedD．moreinteresting
29．Anintelligentpaperclipmachinewouldharmusbecause_______________．
A．itismuchclevererthanus
B．itwouldtakeovertheworld
C．itwouldseeusjustasmaterial
D．ithasthestrongfeelingofdestroyingus
30．HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutIsaacAsimov’srulesofrobotics?
A．Optimistic．B．Sympathy．C．Disappointed．D．Regretful．
31．Whatdoesthetextmainlyfocuson?
A．Theben
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