人教新课标高中英语必修五Uni.docx
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人教新课标高中英语必修五Uni
Unit2TheUnitedKingdom
Period1&2Warmingup&Reading
Teachingaims:
1.GetthestudentsinterestedintalkingabouttheUK,andatthesametimeimprovetheirspeakingability.
2.EnablethemtogetsomebasicinformationabouttheUK.throughreading.
3.ImprovingSs’readingskillssuchasprediction,scanning,skimming.
Teachingdifficultandimportantpoints:
1.ExpresstheideasfreelyinEnglish
2.UnderstandthehistoryandthegeographyoftheUK..
3.Improvethereadingskills.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Warmingup&lead-in
1.Gameplaying
T:
Morningeverybody!
Yousee,nowadays,travellingabroadarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Soifyouhaveachancetogoaboard,whichcountrydoyouwanttogomost?
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthatcountry?
T:
Verygood!
Justnowsomeofyousharedyourideas,andnowlet’splayashortgame:
Guesswhichcountryitis!
Altogetherthereare8groups,youareaskedtochooseoneitemandguesswhichcountryitisaccordingtotherelatedinformationofferedtoyou.
1.People----America
2.Music----Argentina
3.Video----Australia
4.Food-----Italy
5.Shopping----France
6.Architecture-----China
7.Poetry-----theUK
Step2Pre-Reading
1.Brainstorming:
T:
NowyouhaveachancetogototheUK.,beforeyougothereyou’dbettergotothelibrarytosearchforsomeinformationaboutthecountry.Whatkindofinformationaboutityouwanttofindout?
S:
geography,literature,politics,sports,sight-seeings,cultures,ethnicgroups,famous
cities,food,history,language,fashion,lifestyles…….
T:
Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthese?
Step3Reading
1.Fast-reading.
1)Task1:
Question:
Whatkindsofinformationarementionedinthetext?
(sports,geography,history,flag,London,ThebiggestcountryEngland,flag,invasions).
2)Task2:
Howmanypartscanthispassagebedividedintoandwhatthemainideaofeachpartis?
.
Part1(para1-4):
HowtheUKcameintobeing
Part2(para5):
Englandisdividedinto3zones.
Part3(para6):
ThereasonwhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.
2.Carefulreading
Part1
1)T:
Verygood!
SocouldyoutellmehowmanycountriestheUKconsistsofandwhattheyare?
S:
TheUKconsistsoffourcountries,thatisEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.
2)T:
Exactly!
Thendoesthesefourcountriesunitedinoneday?
S:
No.
T:
ThenhowcantheUKcomeintobeing?
S:
FirsttherewasonlyEngland,theninthe13thcenturyAD,WaleswaslinkedtotheEngland,andin1603,thetwowerejoinedtoScotlandtomaketheGreatBritaincomeintobeing.Later,NorthernIrelandwasunitedtotheGreatBritaintoformtheUK.
T:
Wonderfuljob!
ActuallythehistorycanbeshowninthenationalflagcalledtheUnionJack.
CrossofStGeorge(England) CrossofStAndrew(Scotland)
CrossofStPatrick(Ireland) UnionJackorUnionFlag
3)T:
Bytheway,yousee,theflagUnionJackonlyunitesEngland,ScotlandandNorthernIreland,withWalesleftout.Sodoyouknowwhy?
S:
BecauseitisusuallyassumedtobepartofEngland.
T:
Yes!
Andaccordingtothepassage,althoughthefourcountriesbelongtotheUK,theyarestillquitedifferentinsomeaspects,soinwhatwaysarethefourcountriesdifferent?
S:
Theyaredifferentininternationalrelations.Theyhavedifferenteducationalandlegalsystemsaswellasfootballteams.
Part2
T:
Amongthefourcountries,Englandisthelargest,andforconnivanceitisdividedinto3zones.Whatarethey?
S:
TheSouthofEngland,theMidlandsandtheNorth.
T:
Good!
Andnowcouldyoutellmewhatthefeatureofeachzone?
MostpopulationsettledinTheSouthofEngland.
MostofthelargeindustrialcitiesareintheNorthandtheMidlands.
Manycitieshavefamousfootballteams.
Part3
1)T:
SoweallknowtheUKhasalonghistoryandofcourserichculture,andtheculturalcenteris,obviously,thecapitalcityLondon.SowhycanLondonbecometheculturalcenter?
S:
BecausetherearealotofhistoricaltreasureinLondon.
T:
WhytherearesomanyhistoricaltreasureinLondon?
S:
Londonhasbeeninfluencedbysomeinvaders.
2)T:
Actually,intheEnglandhistory,altogethertherearefourinvasions,doyouknowwhattheyare?
S:
TheRomans;TheAnglo-Saxons;theVikings;theNormans.
T:
WhatdidtheyleftinEngland?
S:
theRomanslefttownsandroads,theAnglo-Saxonslanguageandgovernment,theVikingsinfluencethevocabularyandplace-namesoftheNorthandtheNormanscastlesandwordsforfood.
Step4.Post-Reading
1.Task1Role-play
Twostudentsactastouristguides,andtwostudentsactasthetouristswhowanttogototheUK.Beforetheystart,theyasktheguidessomebackgroundinformationoftheUK.
2.Task2Discussionofideas
ThisisanopportunitytoallowstudentstodrawconnectionsinthehistoryandthegeographyofEngland.Askstudentsworkingroupsof4,andeverygroupchoose1topic.Atlastthegroupleadershouldgivearepresentationoftheirideas.
1)WhatsimilarityistherebetweentheinvasionsoftheRomansandtheNormans?
2)WhatsimilarityistherebetweentheinvasionsoftheAnglo-SaxonsandtheVikings?
3)WhydoesLondononlyhaveevidencefromthreeofthefourinvaders?
4)WhatgeographicalfactorsmakeitdifficulttoinvadeEnglandsuccessfully?
2.Task2Debate
InthehistoryoftheUK.,therearesomeimportantinventions.Thoseinvadersruledthecountryforsometime.Theybroughtpainstothelocalpeople,butatthesametime,theyalsobroughtsomethingnewtothecountry,whichisimportantforthemakingupofitshistory.
“IstheinventionsgoodorbadtothecountryBritain?
”
Step5Homework
1.Readthetextandtrytofindoutsomeimportantordifficultwordsandexpressions.
2.Writeashortsummaryofthepassage.
(ThewriterexamineshowtheUKdevelopedasanadministrativeunit.ItshowshowEnglandisalsodividedinto3zones.ItexplainswhyLondonbecametheculturalcapitalofEngland.)
3.Preview“LearningaboutLanguage—Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions”.
Period3GrammarandLanguagestudy
Teachinggoals:
1.Learnabouttheappositiveclause.
2.Identifynounclauses.
3.Enablestudentstousenewwords.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Reviewthevocabularyandcompletethesentences.
a.Studentsworkinpairsfirst.
b.Theteacherchecktheanswers.
Step2.Brainstorming
a.Reviewthetextandpresenttheappositiveclausebyaskingquestions:
1.Whatimpressesyoumostinthepassage?
Thefactthatimpressesmemost.
2.Whathaveyoualreadyknownbeforereadingthepassage?
Ihaveknownthefactthat…
3.DidyouhearanynewsaboutBritainrecently?
Iheardthenewsthat…
b.Collectanswersasmanyaspossible,remindingstudentsofsentencestructureiffinderrors.
Step3.GrammarExplanation
a.Getstudentstoidentifytheclauses.
c.Trytomakestudentstellthedifferencesbetweenappositiveclauseandattributiveclausebycomparingthesentences.
1.Thenewsthattheplanewouldtakeoffontimemadeeverybodyhappy.
2.Thenewsthatisspreadingaroundtheairportisthataheavystormiscoming.
3.Thesuggestionthatstudentsshouldlearnsomethingpracticalisworthconsidering.
4.Thesuggestionthattheyareconsideringisthatstudentsshouldlearnsomethingpractical.
c.Theteacheroffersexplanationifnecessary.
Step4.Tellthefunctionofthefollowingsentences.
1.TheideathatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountries’Corner,BigBenandtheTowerofLondonispast.
2.ThefactthatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountriesisstillunknowntomany.
3.TheresultofsomuchFrenchinfluencewasthattheEnglishlanguageendedupwithmanyFrenchwordssuchastable,animalandage.
4.SomepeoplefeelthatWalesisanancientfairyland.
5.ThatmostofthesearenowthreatenedandmaydisappearisaseriousmattertothepeopleinBritain.
6.Theyrealizethatitisofgreatvaluetorecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration.
Step5.Consolidation
Consolidatewhathavebeenlearnedbydoingfurtherexercises.
Period4Usinglanguage
Teachingaims:
1.Helpthestudentslearnsomekeywordsandphrases:
sightseeing,available,tower,uniform,royal,splendid,makealistof,toone’ssurprise,onspecialoccasions,inmemoryof,setthetime,onshow,beproudof
2.Helpthestudentslearnsomeusefulsentencepatterns:
Worriedaboutthetimeavailable,ZhangPingyuhadmakealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.
ItseemedstrangethatthemanwhohaddevelopedcommunismshouldhavelivedanddiedinLondon.
3.Helpthestudentsimprovetheextensivereadingabilityaswellaslisteningandspeakingability.
Teachingimportantpoints:
Theimportantwords,phrasesandsentencepatternsinthisperiod.
1.Improvethestudents’extensivereadingability.
2.Improvethestudents’speakingability,esp.theabilitytodealwithsomeproblemsinunderstandingeachother.
3.Trainthestudents’abilitytocooperatewithothers.
Teachingdifficultpoints:
4.Howtohelpstudentsdealwithsomeproblemsinunderstandingeachother.
5.Howtohelpstudentscooperatewithotherswellandefficiently.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Warmingupandlead-in
T:
Morningeverybody!
Well,doyoustillremembersomethingthatwe’velearnedinthepassagePuzzlesinGeography?
Ss:
Yes!
T:
Good!
SowhatarethefourcountriesintheUnitedKingdom?
S:
TheyareEngland,Wales,ScotlandandNorthernIreland.
T:
Thankyou!
You’vedonewell.Next,whatarethethreezonesinEngland?
S:
TheyaretheSouth,theMidlandsandtheNorth.
T:
Yes!
AndweallknowthatmostoflargeindustrialcitiesareintheMidlandsandNorthofEngland,whilethe