全新版第二版综合3教案 Unit 3.docx
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全新版第二版综合3教案Unit3
Unit3Security
BeforeReading
>>EnglishSong–SaturdayNightSpecial2
>>SecuritySituationsintheUSA3
>>SecurityMeasuresandProblemsintheWorld5
>>SecurityMeasuresinAncientTime7
GlobalReading
>>PartDivisionoftheText9
>>FurtherUnderstanding9
>>WordScanning10
DetailedReading11
AfterReading
>>UsefulExpressions19
>>SentenceTranslation19
>>SpotDictation20
>>ListeningPractice20
>>MockDebate–HaveGun,WillShoot21
>>WritingPractice–CauseandEffectEssays21
>>TalkaboutthePictures23
>>ProverbsandQuotations23
SupplementaryReading
>>CultureNotes23
>>Reading26
>>ComprehensionTasks30
BeforeReading>>EnglishSong–SaturdayNightSpecial
Listentothesongandfillintheblankswithwhatyouhear.
SaturdayNightSpecial
Twofeetstheycomea-creepin’
Likeablackcatdo
Twobodiesarelayin’naked
Creeperthinkshe’sgotnothingtolose
Sohecreepsintothehouse
Unlocksthedoor
Andastheman’sreachingforhistrousers
Shootshimfullof38holes
[Chorus]
MisterSaturdayNight,you’respecial
Gotabarrelthat’sblueandcold
Theyain’tgoodfornothing
Butputamansixfeetinahole
BigJim’sbeendrinkingwhiskey
Playin’poleronalosin’night
PrettysoonoldJimstartsthinking
Somebody’sbeencheatingandlying
BigJimcommencedtofighting
Iwouldn’ttellyounolie
BigJimdonepulledhispistol
Shothisfriendrightbetweentheeyes
Chorus
Oh,SaturdayNightSpecial
Fortwentydollarsyoucanbuyyourselfone,too
Handgunsaremadeforkilling
Theyain’tnogoodfornothingelse
Andifyouliketodrinkyourwhiskey
Youmightevenshootyourself.
Sowhydon’twedump’empeople
Tothebottomofthesea
Beforesomeolefoolcomearoundhere
Wannashooteitheryouorme
Chorus
It’saSaturdayNightSpecial
AndI’dliketotellyouwhatyoucandowithittoo…
Andthat’stheendofthesong.
BeforeReading>>SecuritySituationsintheUSA
I.TerroristAttacksonSep.11,2001
i.WordMatching
MatchthewordsinColumnAwhichyouwillhearinthepassagewiththecorrectmeaningsinColumnB.
ColumnAColumnB
1.dominateA.tobeinastateofconfusion(=3)
2.undeniableB.falldown(=6)
3.reelC.tocontrolorgovern(=1)
4.devastationD.severedamage(=4)
5.casualtiesE.peoplekilledorinjuredinanaccident(=5)
6.collapseF.unquestionablytrue(=2)
ii.TrueorFalse
Listenanddecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).
(视频略)
1.ThetwintowerswerelocatedinupperManhattan.(F)
(=TheywerelocatedinlowerManhattan.)
2.Manypeopleclaimedthatthebuildingswentonwellwiththesurroundings.(F)
(=Manycriticsstatedthattheydidn’trelatetotheirsurroundings.)
3.In1993,theWorldTradeCenterwasattacked,butfortunatelynoonewashurt.(F)
(=Sixpeoplewerekilledandmorethanathousandwereinjured.)
4.TheterroristattackonSeptember11,2001happenedinthemorning.(T)
5.ThecasualtiesofthisterroristattackwerefewerthanthoseoftheattackonPearlHarbor.(F)
(=TheterroristattackonSeptember11causedmorelivesthantheattackonPearlHarbor.)
II.PresidentBush’sAddress
Ladiesandgentlemen:
ThisisadifficultmomentforAmerica.I,unfortunately,willbegoingbacktoWashingtonaftermyremarks.SecretaryRodPaigeandtheLieutenantGovernor(副州长)willtakethepodium(讲台)anddiscusseducation.IdowanttothankthefolkshereatBookerElementarySchoolfortheirhospitality.Todaywe’vehadanationaltragedy.TwoairplaneshavecrashedintotheWorldTradeCenterinanapparentterroristattackonourcountry.IhavespokentotheVicePresident,totheGovernorofNewYork,totheDirectoroftheFBI,andhaveorderedthatthefullresourcesofthefederalgovernmentgotohelpthevictimsandtheirfamilies,andtoconductafull-scaleinvestigationtohuntdownandtofindthosefolkswhocommittedthisact.Terrorismagainstournationwillnotstand.Andnowifyouwouldjoinmeinamomentofsilence.MayGodblessthevictims,theirfamilies,andAmerica.
Thankyouverymuch.
III.AmericanCampusShooting
Littleton:
OnApril20th,1999,twoteenagestudentsopenedfireonclassmatesandteachersintheirsuburbanDenverschool,killing15peopleincludingthemselves.
Detroit:
OnDecember11th,1998,WayneStateUniversityprofessorwasshotandkilledwhilecollectingfinalexamsfromhisengineeringstudentswhenthegunmansteppedintotheclassroomandopenedfirewitharifle.Theprofessorfellwoundedtothefloor,onlytobeshotagainbythemanwhotookthetimetoreload.
Springfield:
OnMay21st,1998,afreshmanstudentopenedfirewithasemi-automaticrifleinahighschoolcafeteria,killingtwostudentsandwounding22others.Theteenager’sparentswerelaterfoundshottodeathintheirhome.
LosAngeles:
OnOctober11,1999,fivestudentswerefatallywoundedinaJewishcommunitycenter.
Pearl:
OnOctober1st,1997,a16-year-oldstudentinPearl,Mississippi,isaccusedofkillinghismother,thengoingtoschoolandshootingninestudents.Twoofthemdied.
IV.CrimeRateinAmerica
violentadj.暴力的
robberyn.抢掠,抢夺
arsonn.纵火,纵火罪
offensen.违法
propertyn.财产
enforcementn.执行
1.WhatdidthereportfromFBIoffer?
(=ThereportfromtheFBIofferednewevidenceshowingthatviolentcrimemaybeontherise.)
2.Whatnumberhasincreasedmorethanninepercentforthefirsthalfoftheyear?
(=Thenumberofrobberiesnationwideincreasednineandseven-tenthspercentforthefirsthalfoftheyear.)
3.Inwhatkindofcitieswastheincreaseinviolentcrimeobvious?
(=Incitieswithpopulationsbetweenhalfamillionandamillion.)
4.Whatkindofcrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear?
(=Mostpropertycrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear.)
5.Whatarethepossiblereasonswhyviolentcrimeisupnationally?
(=Therearemanyreasons,suchas:
illegalguns,notenoughlawenforcementofficers,reductionsinfederalmoney,increaseinyoungmalesandotherpopulationchanges.)
Script:
CrimeratesintheUnitedStateshavebeendroppingforanumberofyears.Ratesofviolentcrimehavefallentotheirlowestlevelssincethe1970s.PresidentBushnotedthisinhisdeclarationinAprilforNationalCrimeVictims’RightsWeek.Butthisweek,areportfromtheFederalBureauofInvestigationofferednewevidencethatviolentcrimemaybeontherise.Earlynumbersforthefirsthalfoftheyearshowviolentcrimewasupthreeandseven-tenthspercentoverthesameperiodlastyear.TheF.B.I.reportedearlierthatviolentcrimeincreasedmorethantwopercentinallof2005.Thatwasthelargestincreaseinfifteenyears.
Thenewreportsaysthenumberofrobberiesnationwideincreasednineandseven-tenthspercentbetweenJanuaryandJuneofthisyear.Andthereweresevenpercentmorearsonfirescomparedtothefirsthalfoflastyear.Thenumberofmurdersincreasedalmostoneandone-halfpercent.Otherviolentoffenseswerealsoupmorethanonepercent.ButtheF.B.I.saysthenumberofrapesdecreased,thoughbylessthanone-tenthofonepercent.Thereportshowsthatviolentcrimerosenationwide,especiallyincitieswithpopulationsbetweenhalfamillionandamillion.ButthelargestincreasewasintheWest.Violentcrimeinthatpartofthecountryrosealmostfivepercent.Northeasternstateshadthesmallestincrease.Itwasthreepercentoverthesameperiodlastyear.Whileviolentcrimeincreasednationally,mostpropertycrimesfellinthefirsthalfoftheyear.Inall,propertycrimedecreasedmorethantwoandone-halfpercent.TheinformationintheF.B.I.reportcomesfrommorethaneleventhousandlawenforcementagencies.
ResearchersfromtheJusticeDepartmentarestudyinganumberofcitiestolookforreasonswhyviolentcrimeisupnationally.Expertssuggestanumberofpossiblereasons.TheseincludetoomanyillegalgunsandnotenoughlawenforcementofficersonthestreetsofAmericancities.Alsoblamedarereductionsinfederalmoneyforlocallawenforcementagenciesoverthepasttenyears.YetlocalagencieshavemoredutiessincetheattacksofSeptember11th,2001.Nowtheyareexpectedtofightterrorisminadditiontotraditionalcrime.Atthefederallevel,theF.B.I.andotheragenciesthatoftenhelplocalofficersinvestigatecrimeshaveseentheirdutieschangeaswell.
Butotherresearchersbelieveanincreaseinyoungmalesandotherpopulationchangeshaveplayedapartintheriseinviolentcrime.Andsomepointtoincreasesinthespreadofstreetgangs.Inanycase,theF.B.I.notesthatintheyearsleadingupto2005,violentcrimekeptfalling.Soofficialssayitisstilltooearlytosayifnewtrendsaredeveloping.
BeforeReading>>SecurityMeasuresandProblemsintheWorld
I.SecurityMeasuresonPublicBuses
(视频略)
1.HowmanypeoplewereinjuredinthebusexplosioninYunnan?
(=Eightdozensofpeoplewereinjured.)
2.Whowouldconsiderpublicbusesasafavoritewaytogetaround?
(=ResidentsandvisitorsintheCapital.)
3.Whathavebeeninstalledinlong-distancebusstations?
(=Safety-checkingmachineshavebeeninstalled.)
4.Whatadriverwoulddoifthereisadanger?
(=Thedriverwouldfirststopthebus,thendialthepolice;healsoshouldcalmdownthepassengersinordertoavoidunnecessaryinjuries.)
5.Whatarepassengers’opinionstowardsit?
(=Passengersexpresstheirfullunderstandingandconcern.)
6.Whykeepingpublicbusessafeisachallenge?
(=Thereisonlyadriverandaticketcollectorinabus,andeverydaythereare30millionpassengers.)
II.CanDetectorsImproveSocialSecurity?