英语山东省日照市学年高一下学期期末考试试题解析版.docx

英语山东省日照市学年高一下学期期末考试试题解析版.docx

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英语山东省日照市学年高一下学期期末考试试题解析版

山东省日照市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthewomandolastnight?

A.Sheattendedaparty.

B.Shecalledhersisters.

C.Shewenttotheman’shouse.

2.Whatwasthemandoingjustnow?

A.Workingintheoffice.B.Cleaningthesnow.C.Shopping.

3.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?

A.Shecan’taffordanewguitar.

B.Herdaughterdislikesplayingmusic.

C.Herguitaristoobigforherdaughter.

4.Howdoesthemanusuallygethismagazine?

A.Fromashop.B.OntheInternet.C.Throughthepost.

5.What’swrongwiththewoman’sshoes?

A.Theyaretooold.

B.Theygetuncomfortable.

C.Theyhaveaholeinthebottom.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Openawindow.B.Getsomesleep.C.Goforawalk.

7.Howmanypeoplearethereintheroomnow?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?

A.Payinghisbills.

B.Findingsomethingvaluable.

C.Solvingproblemswithhischildren.

9.Wheredoesthemansaythetreasurewasdiscovered?

A.Nearacastle.B.Nearatemple.C.Nearanoldhouse.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Politeness.B.Languages.C.Personality.

11.HowdoEnglishpeoplefeelabouttheirhabits?

A.Angry.B.Amused.C.Surprised.

12.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.China.B.France.C.TheUK.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdoesthemanlookaccordingtothewoman?

A.Tired.B.Healthy.C.Ill.

14.Whatdoesthemaneat?

A.Fruitandvegetables.B.Chicken.C.Fish.

15.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Gotoagym.B.Findanewjob.C.Takepartinarun.

16.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Familymembers.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Formerco-workers.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whenwillthenewhospitalopen?

A.Inoneday.B.Intwoweeks.C.Insixmonths.

18.What’shappeningtothebigbank?

A.It’smoving.B.It’sgettingfixed.C.It’shiringworkers.

19.Whereisthesmallbank?

A.OnMainStreet.B.OnForestRoad.C.OnSecondStreet.

20.Whatisthenewcityprogramabout?

A.Plantingmoretrees.

B.Buildinganewpark

C.Cleaninguptheneighborhoods.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

VacationingintheOceanCityarea?

SavetimeandmoneywithourOceanCityrestaurantguide.

HigginsCrabHouse

LetHigginsCrabHouseshowyouwhatitisallaboutsteamedcrabsandtraditionalMarylandfood.Withover4decadesofexperience,weofferthebestandfreshestcrabsforourcustomers.Sevendaysaweekwearebuyingsoftcrabs,freshcrabsandcrabmeatdirectlyfromthementhatcatchthem.Openeverydayallyearround.

TheGreeneTurtle

TheGreeneTurtlecombinesthebestofasportsbarandacasualrestaurantintoadifferentkindofneighborhoodgatheringplace,wherefriendsandfamilycangathertogrababite,watchagame,orjustenjoyabeertogether.It’sasportsfan’sdreamwithTVseverywhere.Openeverydayallyearround.

Macky’sBaysideBar

Macky’sisabarservinggreatfoodanddrinkinarelaxingsetting.Ourwaterfrontrestaurantandbarisopenair,andhasaprivatewhitesandybeach.Tablesandchairsaresettothewater’sedge.AtnightMacky’sheatsup!

Beautifulbayviews,spectacularsunsets,excellentfareandabsolutelythebestservicemakeMacky’sBaysideBartheplacetomeetyourfriendsandmakenewones.Openeverydayallyearround.

Thrasher’sFrenchFries

ThrashersFrenchFriesisanOceanCity,Marylandtradition.AvisittotheOceanCityisnotcompletewithoutstoppingforthoseamazingFrenchfries.Thereisareasonwhythereisalwaysalonglinedowntheboardwalkforthesefries.Theyarejustamazing!

Thrasher’sfriesarefreshcut,andjusthitthespot!

OpeneverydayexceptonChristmas.

21.WhowouldprefertogototheGreeneTurtle?

A.Animallovers.B.Moviegoers.C.Footballfans.D.Caveexplorers.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutMacky’s?

A.ItsFrenchfriesareveryfamous.B.Itstablesandchairsaresetinwater.

C.Ithasapublicwhitesandybeach.D.Itservesfoodanddrinkoutdoors.

23.ThrashersFrenchFriesisdifferentfromtheothersinthat.

A.itonlyofferslocalcrabsB.itisclosedonChristmas

C.itislocatedbythewaterD.itprovidesvariousfoods

B

BessieColemanwasborninAtlanta,Texas,in1892.HermotherwasAfricanAmerican.HerfatherwaspartAfricanAmericanandpartAmericanIndian.Herfamilywaspoor.Bessiehadtowalkmorethansixkilometerstogotoschool.

Bessiehadtopickcottonandwashclothestohelpearnmoneyforherfamily.ShewasabletosavealittlemoneyandwenttocollegeinthestateofOklahoma.Shewasincollegeonlyoneyearbecauseshedidnothaveenoughmoneytocompleteherstudies.Butduringthatyear,shelearnedaboutflying.ShereadaboutthefirstflightoftheWrightbrothersandthefirstAmericanfemalepilotHarrietQuimby.

Whenshewas23,BessieColemanmovedtoChicago,Illinoistolivewithtwoofherolderbrothers.There,sheheardstoriesfrompilotswhowerereturningfromWorldWarI.Shedecidedshewasgoingtolearnhowtoflyairplanes.Butshesoonfoundthistobealmostimpossible.Whatflightschoolwouldadmitablackwoman?

BessielearnedthatshewouldhaveabetterchanceinEurope.ShebegantostudyFrenchatalanguageschoolinChicago.

SoonaftertheendofWorldWarI,BessieColemanleftforFrance.Sheattendedthefamousflightschool,Ecoled’AviationdesFreresCaudron.Shecompletedsevenmonthsofflighttraining.Colemanearnedherinternationalpermittoflyin1921andshebecamethefirstblackwomanpilot

ColemanreturnedtoChicago.ShewastheonlyblackfemalepilotintheUnitedStates.SoherstorybecamepopularinAfricanAmericannewspapers.ShewasaskedbytheDallasExpressnewspaperinTexaswhyshewantedtofly.Shesaidthatwomenandblacksmusthavepilotsiftheyweretokeepupwiththetimes.

24.BessieColemanwalkedtoschooleverydayprobablybecause.

A.shecouldn’taffordtotakethebusB.shewasstrongerthanothers

C.shewantedtodophysicalexerciseD.shelivedclosetoherschool

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph3referto?

A.GoingtoEurope.B.Attendingflightschool.

C.Livingwithherbrothers.D.LearningFrenchinChicago.

26.WhathappenedtoBessieColemanduringherstayinFrance?

A.Sheearnedalargeamountofmoney.B.Shereceivedapilot’spermit.

C.Shemademanygoodforeignfriends.D.ShebecameasoldierinWorldWarⅠ.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromBessieColeman’sstory?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.AllroadsleadtoRome.

C.Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C

Canyouthinkofsomethingthathasbeenaroundforthousandsofyearsandisstillusedindifferentculturesaroundtheworld?

Somethingthatfitsthisdescriptionismakeup.

Eventhoughmakeupmightseemnew,itwasanimportantpartofdailylifeinancient

Egyptthousandsofyearsago.Atthattime,bothmenandwomenutilizedthingslikeeyeshadow,eyelinerandlipsticknearlyeveryday.

Foramoreintensemake-upresult,awealthierEgyptianwomanwouldfirstclearherdeadskinusingsaltsfromtheDeadSea.Then,shewoulduseamilk—and—honeyfacemasktowetherskin.Takingmilkbathswasalsoawaytomakethebeautyroutineamoreluxuriousexperience.Afterallofthis,themakeupcouldthenbeapplied.

ButpeopleinancientEgyptdidn’tjustusemakeuptolookmoreattractive.Theyalsouseditforrituals（宗教仪式），symbolicmeaningsandpracticalpurposes.Forexample,ablackpowdercalledkohlwasusedaroundtheeyestoprotectthemfromthebrightdesertsun.Infact,theEgyptianwordfor"makeuppalette"comesfromawordthatmeans"toprotect".

Thesemakeuppalettes（调色板）wereusedtomixcoloredpowderswithanimalfatorvegetableoilstomakethedifferentproducts.Theyusuallyhadsymbolsofanimalsorgoddessesonthem.Itwasbelievedthatthepowersoftheseanimalswouldbeputintothemakeupwhenitwasmixedtogether,givingthewearerexceptionaltalents.

Interestinglyenough,makeupwasalsoanimportantpartofancientEgyptianburialrituals.Fromlifeintodeathandbeyond,makeuphelpedtoshapeancientEgyptianculture.Eventhoughmakeupisstillusedinmodemtimes,itisinterestingtoknowthatitislinkedtotheancientworld.

28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"utilized”inParagraph2mean?

A.BoughtB.Used.C.Removed.D.Changed.

29.WhatwouldwealthyancientEgyptianwomendobeforeputtingontheirmakeup?

A.GoswimmingintheDeadSea.B.Drinkmilktowettheirskin.

C.Removethedeadskinwithhoney.D.Followabeautyroutine.

30.WhatdidancientEgyptiansthinkaboutmakeuppalettes?

A.Theyhelpeddelivermessagesfromgoddesses.

B.Theyprotectedthemfrombadluck.

C.Theygavepeoplespecialabilities.

D.Theybroughtthedeadbacktolife.

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MakeupinancientEgyptB.ChangesinancientEgyptianculture

C.ThemakeuppalettesinancientEgyptD.ThedailylifeofancientEgyptianwomen

D

Althoughtherearefillers（滤镀）whichcanchangedigitalphotographstomakethemsimilartoapainting,obviousdifferencesstillexist.

Abrand-newpaintingAlhasbeenmadepublicrecently.Muchlikethepupilsoftheoldmasters,thenewAlstudiestheworkofgreatpainterslikeVermeerandVanGoghandlearns