2014年9月份电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷6.doc
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一、交际英语
1、-I'vepassedtheexamination.-__________
A:
Whatapity.
B:
Ihatetheexam.
C:
Congratulations.
D:
Comeon.
答案:
C
2、-Haveaniceholiday!
-______________
A:
Youhaveittoo.
B:
Youdotoo.
C:
Thesameasyou.
D:
Thesametoyou.
答案:
D
3、-I'msorry.Ilostthekey.-_______________
A:
Well,it'sOK.
B:
No,it'sallright.
C:
Youarewelcome.
D:
Youarewrong.
答案:
A
4、-Wow!
Thisisamarvelousroom!
I'veneverknownyou'resoartistic.-_____________
A:
Great,Iamveryart-conscious.
B:
Don'tmentionit.
C:
Thanksforyourcompliments.
D:
It'sfine.
答案:
C
5、-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please?
-_______________
A:
Speaking,please.
B:
Oh,howareyou?
C:
I'mlistening.
D:
I'mDon.
答案:
A
二、阅读理解
1、Computerscaninjureyou.电脑会伤害到你。
Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjuries
电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础统考辅导
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happenslowly.
Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.
Youreyes
Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.
Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.
Yourhandsandwrists
Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:
1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.
Yourback
Somepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.
Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.
(1)、Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesifyoureyesaretooclosetoit.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(2)、Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyougetplentyofexercise.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
(3)、Youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyouoftentakerestsfromworking.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(4)、Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousitintherightway.
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
A
(5)、Thebesttitleforthetextis"HowtoProtectYourEyes."
A:
T
B:
F
答案:
B
2、PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.在英国,住的地方随着你游览地点的不同而有所区别。
Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice-frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle-isallpartoffun.
Hostels
Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon'thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain'sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable-almostlikebargainhotels.
YouthHotels
Foundedmanyyearsagoto"helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside",theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain'stownsandcountryside.
B&Bs
TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isaGreatBritishinstitution,Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody'shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou'llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.
IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:
andusuallyrunfromaround£12to£20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout£25to£30perperson,althoughthey'reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.
Pubs&Inns
Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain'spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.
Ratesrangefromaround£15to£25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.
(1)、Inthispassagetheauthormainly________.
A:
tellsuswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain
B:
advisesreaderstopayavisittoBritain
C:
introducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritain
D:
givesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife
答案:
A
(2)、________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
B
(3)、IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you'dbetterstayin________.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
D
(4)、Ifyouareinterestedintravellingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?
_________.
A:
Pubs&Inns
B:
YouthHotels
C:
Hostels
D:
B&Bs
答案:
C
(5)、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?
__________
A:
Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.
B:
allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.
C:
Pubsandinnschargeavisitor£25atthemost.
D:
Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.
答案:
B
三、词汇与语法
1、_______thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.
A:
Except
B:
But
C:
Besides
D:
Outside
答案:
C
2、Ofallthestudentsinourclass,Bettywrites___________.
A:
verycarefully
B:
mostcarefully
C:
morecarefully
D:
themostcarefully
答案:
B
3、Theplanewasaboutto_______,andyetIleftmyticketbehind.
A:
takeoff
B:
takeon
C:
takeup
D:
takein
答案:
A
4、Youhavefinishedthework,_____you?
A:
haven't
B:
have
C:
don't
D:
do
答案:
A
5、Jimtakesthemedicine________thedoctorsays.
A:
as
B:
like
C:
what
D:
because
答案:
A
四、完型填空
ManyChinesestudentsdon'tpaymuchattentiontospokenEnglishatschool.许多中国学生在学习时不太重视英语口语。
TheythinkitnecessarytopracticespeakingEnglishinclass.HereisastorytoshowyouhowimportantitistospeaktheEnglishlanguage1ineverydaylife.
AforeigneroncegothungryandwentintoarestaurantinLondon.Hesatdownatatable.
Whenthewaitercame,heopenedhismouth,puthisfingers2itandtookthemoutagaininordertoexpressthathewantedsomethingtoeatforhecouldnotspeakEnglish.
Thewaitersoonbroughtacupoftea.Themanshookhishead.Thewaiterthentookawaytheteaandbroughtacupofcoffee.Themanagainshookhishead.Themantriedagainandagain,buthewasn'tabletomake3understood.Finallyanothermancamein.HespokeEnglishclearlyandfluently.Inafewminutes,therewasalargeplateofmeatandvegetablesonthetable4him.
Soyouseeamanoftengoeshungryifhedoesn't5aforeignlanguage.
(1)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
B
(2)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
A
(3)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
D
(4)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
C
(5)、
A:
into
B:
freely
C:
before
D:
himself
E:
master
答案:
E
五、英译汉
(1)、Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。
(2)、Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?
你不介意把广播声调小一点吧?
(3)、ThepriceofgasolinewillcomedowninChinesemarket.中国市场上的汽油价将会下降。
(4)、I'llcallyouassoonasIarrive.我一到就给你打电话。
六、写作
Instructions:
建议你在30分钟内,根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
(1)电视的优点;
(2)电视的缺点。
Television
Televisionhasitsgoodaswellasbadsides.Itmakesusinformedofdailynews,letsusknowtheoutsideworld,provideslessonsforlearners,andithasbroughtjoyandinterestintopeople’slives.
Unfortunately,sometelevisionprogramshavebeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ViolentmoviesareshownonTVprograms.Childrenregardthemurdersasheroesormodels,sotheyimitate.ThereforetherehappenedmanymurdersorshootingcasesinAmericancampuses.Whatabigharm.
SoyoungpeopleshouldlearntogetrideofthebadinfluencesofTVandlearntomakeuseoftheadvantagesthatTVbringsus.
考试的题型分为6部分,英译汉和写作部分由人工批阅,其他部分电脑自动阅卷