成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析三.doc

成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析三.doc

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成人高考专升本《英语》模拟试题和答案解析（三）

一、语音知识（共5小题;每题1.5分，共7.5分。

）

　　在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。

找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。

　　1.A.marketplace B.farm C.particularly D.charge

　　2.A.anger B.cacne C.hunter D.silence

　　3.A.somewhere B.troublesome C.position D.handsome

　　4.A.arrow  B.sparrow C.fellow D.cow

　　5.A.examine B.expose C.exist D.exactly

　　二、词汇与语法知识（共15小题，每题1.5分，共22.5分）

　　从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

　　6.You'realwayslate.You__________latethreetimesthisweek.

　　A.arebeing　　B.were　　C.hadbeen　　D.havebeen

　　7.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?

　　--No,you__________.

　　A.shouldn't　　B.needn't　　C.mustn't　　D.can't

　　8.Motherwarnedtheboy__________theguarddogoncemore.

　　A.not'totouch　　B.tonottouch　　C.isgoingtobe　　D.wouldbe

　　9.There'resomanykindsofCDplayersonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymind__________tobuy.

　　A.what　　B.which　　C.how　　D.where

　　10.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom.

　　A.Frighten　　B.Frightening　　C.Frightened　　D.Tofrighten

　　11.Chinaislargerthan__________countryinAsia.

　　A.any　　B.anyone　　C.anyother　　D.anyotherelse

　　12.Lindasuggested__________anythingaboutituntilwefoundoutmorefacts.

　　A.nottosay　　B.notsay　　C.notsaying　　D.tosaynot

　　13.Bobwasmade__________hisfather'scarfortwoweeksasapunishment.

　　A.towash　　B.wash　　C.washed　　D.washing

　　14.Ifitrains,wewon'tgo,butthesky__________perfectlyclearatthemoment.

　　A.is　　B.willbe　　C.was　　D.hadbeen

　　15.__________asheis,heisnotproud.

　　A.Success　　B.Successful　　C.Successfully　　D.Succeed

　　16.Maryisnearlythirty-three.Herparentsthinkit'stimeshe__________married.

　　A.wouldget　　B.gets　　C.get　　D.got

　　17.--Doyouthinkwearegoingtomissthetrain?

　　——__________.

　　A.Idon'tsupposeit.　　B.Iexpectnot.　　C.Ihopenot.　　D.Idon'tbelieveit.

　　18.Well,wedon'thaveanyalcohol.Sowejustusepetrol__________.

　　A.then　　B.inchange　　C.insteadof　　D.instead

　　19.--Mr.Smithlookssadtoday.

　　--Heissad.Yesterdayafirebrokeourinhishouseandhisdoggot__________.

　　A.burned　　B.toburn　　C.burning　　D.tobeburnt

　　20.__________weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecided.

　　A.If　　B.Whether　　C.What　　D.That

　　三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）　

　　通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。

然后从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

　　Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto21anewplaceorcountry,we22whatitwillbelike.Wepredict（预料）thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings23Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe24themtobe.

　　Oneofthemost25dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen26toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad27andanalyzed（分析）theproblemfromeveryangle（角度）fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof28outtheanswer.

　　Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe29up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis30.

　　Thehypnotist（催眠者）satinthechairoppositehimandspoke31:

Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout32Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your33willgetheavier.Soonyou'11beasleep.

　　Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youare34asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

　　Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto35slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.　

　　21.A.visiting　　B.seeking　　C.reaching　　D.discovering

　　22.A.imagine　　B.know　　C.feel　　D.guess

　　23.A.quickly　　B.simply　　C.correctly　　D.neatly

　　24.A.required　　B.wished　　C.left　　D.expected

　　25.A.funny　　B.dull　　C.famous　　D.silly

　　26.A.managing　　B.trying　　C.thinking　　D.hoping

　　27.A.studied　　B.learned　　C.discussed　　D.searched

　　28.A.making　　B.finding　　C.turning　　D.letting

　　29.A.gave　　B.sat　　C.woke　　D.got

　　30.A.dream　　B.lesson　　C.research　　D.exercise

　　31.A.softly　　B.loudly　　C.slowly　　D.firmly

　　32.A.everything　　B.something　　C.nothing　　D.anything

　　33.A.eyes　　B.feet　　C.head　　D.body　　

　　34.A.really　　B.extremely　　C.actually　　D.almost

　　35.A.count　　B.say　　C.add　　D.speak

　　四、阅读理解（共15小题，每题3分，共45分）

　　阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳的一项。

　　A

　　OnChristmasEve--thenightbeforeChristmasDay--childrenalloverBritainputastockingattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotosleep.TheirparentsusuallytellthemthatFatherChristmaswillcomeduringthenight.

　　FatherChristmasisverykindandhearted.Helandsonthetopofeachhouseandclimbsdownthechimneyandoutofthefireplace.ThenhefillseachofthestockingswithChristmaspresents.

　　Ofcourse,FatherChristmasisn'treal.InJimandKate'shouse,"FatherChristmas"isreallyMr.Green.Mr.Greendoesn'tclimbdownthechimney.Hewaitsuntilthechildrenareasleep.Thenhequietlygoesintotheirbedroomsandfillstheirstockingswithsmallpresents.Whentheywereveryyoung,MrGreensometimesworearedcoat.Buthedoesn'tdothatnow.Thechildrenarenolongeryoung,andtheyknowwho"FatherChristmas"reallyis.Buttheystillputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbeds.

　　36.ChristmasEveis__________.

　　A.thenightofChristmasDay

　　B.theeveningofChristmasDay

　　C.ChristmasDay

　　D.thenightbeforeChristmasDay

　　37.Whenthechildrenwereveryyoung,__________.

　　A.theydidn'tknowwhoFatherChristmaswas

　　B.theyknewthatFatherChristmaswasn'treal

　　C.theythoughttheirfatherwasFatherChristmas

　　D.theyknewwhoputthepresentsintotheirstockings

　　38.Whenthechildrenareolder,they__________.

　　A.knowthatFatherChristmasisreal

　　B.asktheirmothertofilltheirstockingswithpresents

　　C.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfather

　　D.knowthatFatherChristmasisreallytheirfriend

　　B

　　Nowsatellitesarehelpingtoforecast（预报）theweather.Fromspace,theycanseeanypartoftheearth.Thesesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere（大气）,becausethisiswheretheweatherforms.Thesepicturesaresenttoweatherstationsonearth.Meteorologists（气象学家）canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures,thescientistscanoftenseehowtheweatherwillchange.

　　Today,nearlyfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivenewpictures,themeteorologistscomparethemwithearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthatthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchange,too.Intheirnextweatherforecast,themeteorologistscanreportthis.

　　Soweathersatellitesareagreathelptothemeteorologists.Beforesatelliteswereinvented,thescientistscouldforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforthreeorfivedays.Soon,perhaps,theymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherforaweekormoreahead.

　　39.Satellitestravel__________.

　　A.inspace

　　B.intheatmosphere

　　C.abovetheground

　　D.abovespace

　　40.Whydoweusetheweathersatellitestotakepicturesoftheatmosphere?

Because__________.

　　A.theweathersatellitescandoiteasily

　　B.cloudsformthere　

　　C.theweatherformsthere

　　D.thepicturescanforecasttheweather

　　41.Meteorologistsforecasttheweather__________.

　　A.whentheyhavereceivedsatellitepictures

　　B.aftertheyhavecomparednewsatellitepictureswithearlierones

　　C.beforetheyreceivesatellitepictures

　　D.duringtheystudyofsatellitepictures

　　42.Themainideaofthispassageisthatsatellitesarenowusedin__________.

　　A.takingpicturesoftheatmosphere

　　B.receivingpicturesoftheatmosphere

　　C.doingmanyothertypesofwork

　　D.weatherforecasting

　　C

　　InalmosteverybiguniversityintheUnitedStates,footballisafavouritesport.Americanfootballisdifferent.Playerssometimeskicktheball,buttheyalsothrowtheballandrunwithit.Theytrytotakeittotheotherendofthefield.Theyhavefourchancestomovetheballtenyards（码）.Theycancarryitortheycanthrowit.Iftheymovetheballtenyards,theycantrytomoveitanothertenyards.

　　Iftheymoveittotheendofthefield,theyreceivesixpoints.

　　Itisdifficulttomovetheball.Elevenmenontheotherteamtrytostopthemanwiththeball.Ifhedoesnotmovetheballtenyards,histeamkickstheballtotheotherteam.

　　Eachuniversitywantsitsownteamtowin.Manythousandsofpeoplecometowatch.Theyallshoutfortheirfavouriteteam.

　　Cheerleaderscomeonthefieldtohelpthepeoplecheermore.Theydanceandjumpwhiletheyshout.

　　Eachteamplaystenorelevengameseachseason.

　　TheseasonbeginsinSeptemberandendsinNovember.Ifateamisverygood,itmayplayanothergameaftertheseasonends.ThebestteamsplayagainonJanuary!

thefirstdayoftheNewYear.

　　ManypeoplegotoseethesegamesandmanyotherswatchthemonTV.

　　43.Thepassagetalksabout__________.

　　A.football

　　B.howtoplayfootball

　　C.Americansports

　　D.Americanfootball

　　44.Whyisitdifficulttomovetheball?

Because__________.

　　A.tenyardsisalongway

　　B.theotherteamtriestostoptheballbeingmovedtenyards

　　C.theplayingfieldisverylarge

　　D.elevenmenhavetocatchtheballonebyone

　　45.Ifthey.__________,theteamswillplayonJanuary1.

　　A.receivesixpoints

　　B.playelevengamesintheseason

　　C.areoneofthebestteams

　　D.move